Isaiah 30 — Open Scroll

Woe to

the … children

rebellious

saith

Jehovah

that take

counsel

but not

of me

and that make

a league

but not

my Spirit

that

they may add

sin

to

sin

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ה֣וֹיhoy

בָּנִ֤יםbah-NEEM

סֽוֹרְרִים֙soh-reh-REEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַעֲשׂ֤וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

עֵצָה֙eh-TSAH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

מִנִּ֔יmee-NEE

וְלִנְסֹ֥ךְveh-lee-neh-SOHCH

מַסֵּכָ֖הmah-seh-CHAH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

רוּחִ֑יroo-CHEE

לְמַ֛עַןleh-MAH-ahn

סְפ֥וֹתseh-FOHT

חַטָּ֖אתchah-TAHT

עַלahl

חַטָּֽאתchah-TAHT

Letters

ה֣וֹי

בָּנִ֤ים

סֽוֹרְרִים֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

לַ + עֲשׂ֤וֹת

עֵצָה֙

וְ + לֹ֣א

מִ + נִּ֔י

וְ + לִ + נְסֹ֥ךְ

מַסֵּכָ֖ה

וְ + לֹ֣א

רוּחִ֑ + י

לְמַ֛עַן

סְפ֥וֹת

חַטָּ֖את

עַל

חַטָּֽאת

The Pieces

ה֣וֹיHebrew interjection

בָּנִ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

סֽוֹרְרִים֙Hebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֤וֹתHebrew verb

עֵצָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

מִHebrew prepositionנִּ֔יobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixנְסֹ֥ךְHebrew verb

מַסֵּכָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

רוּחִ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְמַ֛עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

סְפ֥וֹתHebrew verb

חַטָּ֖אתHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

חַטָּֽאתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

to rebelBe stubborn, rebellious.סָרַר vb . be stubborn , rebelliousScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֤וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

counselCounsel, advice.עֵצָה n.f . counsel , adviceScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מִfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נִּ֔יmeScroll for more

וְandלִto/forנְסֹ֥ךְto pourPour out.נָסַךְ vb . pour out Qal pour out pour out libations cast metal images Piel pour out as libation Hiph . pour out libations Hoph . be poured outScroll for more

liquidMolten metal, image, libation.מַסֵּכָה n.f . 1. molten metal , or image ; 2. libation libation , with covenant sacrif. in making covenant molten metal , or imageScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

רוּחִ֑spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)יmyScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to snatchSweep, snatch away, catch up.[ סָפָה ] vb . sweep or snatch away , catch up Qal intrans. be snatched away trans. sweep away Niph . be swept away , destroyed be caught up , captured Hiph . I will catch up against them calamitiesScroll for more

sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessScroll for more

that set out

to go down

into Egypt

and … at my mouth

not

have … asked

to strengthen themselves

in the strength

of Pharaoh

and to take refuge

in the shadow

of Egypt

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הַהֹלְכִים֙hah-hoh-leh-CHEEM

לָרֶ֣דֶתlah-REH-det

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

וּפִ֖יoo-FEE

לֹ֣אloh

שָׁאָ֑לוּshah-AH-loo

לָעוֹז֙lah-OHZ

בְּמָע֣וֹזbeh-mah-OHZ

פַּרְעֹ֔הpahr-OH

וְלַחְס֖וֹתveh-lah-cheh-SOHT

בְּצֵ֥לbeh-TSEL

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

הַ + הֹלְכִים֙

לָ + רֶ֣דֶת

מִצְרַ֔יִם

וּ + פִ֖ + י

לֹ֣א

שָׁאָ֑לוּ

לָ + עוֹז֙

בְּ + מָע֣וֹז

פַּרְעֹ֔ה

וְ + לַ + חְס֖וֹת

בְּ + צֵ֥ל

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixהֹלְכִים֙Hebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixרֶ֣דֶתHebrew verb

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionפִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

שָׁאָ֑לוּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixעוֹז֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixמָע֣וֹזHebrew noun, masculine

פַּרְעֹ֔הname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixחְס֖וֹתHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixצֵ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

הַtheהֹלְכִים֙to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לָto/forרֶ֣דֶתto go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וּandפִ֖lipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.יmyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)Scroll for more

לָto/forעוֹז֙to seek refugeTake, seek refuge.[ עוּז ], עוֹז vb . take or seek refuge Qal Is 30:2 . Hiph . bring into safetyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמָע֣וֹזsecurityPlace, means of safety, protection.מָעוֹז n.m . place or means of safety , protectionScroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

וְandלַto/forחְס֖וֹתto seek refugeSeek refuge.חָסָה vb . (mostly poet. and fig.) seek refugeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצֵ֥לshadowShadow.צֵל n.m . shadowScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

Therefore shall … be

your … your

the strength

of Pharaoh

shame

and the refuge

in the shadow

of Egypt

confusion

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וְהָיָ֥הveh-hah-YAH

לָכֶ֛םlah-CHEM

מָע֥וֹזmah-OHZ

פַּרְעֹ֖הpahr-OH

לְבֹ֑שֶׁתleh-VOH-shet

וְהֶחָס֥וּתveh-heh-chah-SOOT

בְּצֵלbeh-TSEL

מִצְרַ֖יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לִכְלִמָּֽהlee-cheh-lee-MAH

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֥ה

לָ + כֶ֛ם

מָע֥וֹז

פַּרְעֹ֖ה

לְ + בֹ֑שֶׁת

וְ + הֶ + חָס֥וּת

בְּ + צֵל

מִצְרַ֖יִם

לִ + כְלִמָּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֥הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מָע֥וֹזHebrew noun, masculine

פַּרְעֹ֖הname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixבֹ֑שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֶHebrew prefixחָס֥וּתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixצֵלHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

לִHebrew prefixכְלִמָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֥הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֛םyou

securityPlace, means of safety, protection.מָעוֹז n.m . place or means of safety , protectionScroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

לְto/forבֹ֑שֶׁתshameShame.בֹּ֫שֶׁת n.f . shame shame shameful thingScroll for more

וְandהֶtheחָס֥וּתrefugeRefuge.חָסוּת n.f . refuge ;— Is 30:3Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withצֵלshadowShadow.צֵל n.m . shadowScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

לִto/forכְלִמָּֽהshameInsult, reproach, ignominy.כְּלִמָּה n.f . insult , reproach , ignominyScroll for more

For

are

at Zoan

their princes

and their ambassadors

to Hanes

are come

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כִּֽיkee

הָי֥וּhah-YOO

בְצֹ֖עַןveh-TSOH-ahn

שָׂרָ֑יוsah-RAHV

וּמַלְאָכָ֖יוoo-mahl-ah-CHAHV

חָנֵ֥סchah-NES

יַגִּֽיעוּyah-GEE-oo

Letters

כִּֽי

הָי֥וּ

בְ + צֹ֖עַן

שָׂרָ֑י + ו

וּ + מַלְאָכָ֖י + ו

חָנֵ֥ס

יַגִּֽיעוּ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הָי֥וּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixצֹ֖עַןname of a place

שָׂרָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמַלְאָכָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חָנֵ֥סname of a place

יַגִּֽיעוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְin/on/withצֹ֖עַןZoanTanis.צֹ֫עַן n.pr.loc . Tanis , in EgyptScroll for more

שָׂרָ֑יrulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeוhisScroll for more

וּandמַלְאָכָ֖יmessengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelוhisScroll for more

Hanes

to touchTouch, reach, strike.נָגַע 150 vb . touch , reach , strike Qal touch of י׳ touching earth, mountains, etc. nearly = strike , pass. stricken touch = harm reach , extend to Niph . be stricken , defeated (in battle), i.e. feign to be so Pi . strike (with leprosy, 2 acc.) Pu . be stricken by diseases Hiph . cause to touch ; reach , approach , arriveScroll for more

all

They shall … be ashamed

because of

a people

cannot

profit

them

not

are … a help

nor

profit

but

a shame

and also

a reproach

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כֹּ֣לkohl

הֹבִ֔ישׁhoh-VEESH

עַלahl

עַ֖םahm

לֹאloh

יוֹעִ֣ילוּyoh-EE-loo

לָ֑מוֹLAH-moh

לֹ֤אloh

לְעֵ֨זֶר֙leh-EH-zehr

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

לְהוֹעִ֔ילleh-hoh-EEL

כִּ֥יkee

לְבֹ֖שֶׁתleh-VOH-shet

וְגַםveh-GAHM

לְחֶרְפָּֽהleh-chehr-PAH

Letters

כֹּ֣ל

הֹבִ֔ישׁ

עַל

עַ֖ם

לֹא

יוֹעִ֣ילוּ

לָ֑ + מוֹ

לֹ֤א

לְ + עֵ֨זֶר֙

וְ + לֹ֣א

לְ + הוֹעִ֔יל

כִּ֥י

לְ + בֹ֖שֶׁת

וְ + גַם

לְ + חֶרְפָּֽה

The Pieces

כֹּ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

הֹבִ֔ישׁHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

עַ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

יוֹעִ֣ילוּHebrew verb

לָ֑Hebrew prefixמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

לְHebrew prefixעֵ֨זֶר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

לְHebrew prefixהוֹעִ֔ילHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

לְHebrew prefixבֹ֖שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

לְHebrew prefixחֶרְפָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

לָ֑to/forמוֹthem

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

לְto/forעֵ֨זֶר֙helperHelp, succour.עֵ֫זֶר n.m . help , succour help , succour concr. = one who helpsScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

לְto/forהוֹעִ֔ילto gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

לְto/forבֹ֖שֶׁתshameShame.בֹּ֫שֶׁת n.f . shame shame shameful thingScroll for more

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

לְto/forחֶרְפָּֽהreproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

The burden

of the beasts

of the South

Through the land

of trouble

and anguish

the lioness

and the lion

from whence

the viper

and fiery … serpent

flying

they carry

upon

the shoulders

of young asses

their riches

and … upon

the humps

of camels

their treasures

to

a people

not

shall … profit

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מַשָּׂ֖אmah-SAH

בַּהֲמ֣וֹתbah-hah-MOHT

נֶ֑גֶבNEH-gev

בְּאֶרֶץ֩beh-EH-rets

צָרָ֨הtsah-RAH

וְצוּקָ֜הveh-tsoo-KAH

לָבִ֧יאlah-VEE

וָלַ֣יִשׁvah-LAH-yeesh

מֵהֶ֗םmeh-HEM

אֶפְעֶה֙ef-EH

וְשָׂרָ֣ףveh-sah-RAHF

מְעוֹפֵ֔ףmeh-oh-FEF

יִשְׂאוּ֩yees-OO

עַלahl

כֶּ֨תֶףKEH-tef

עֲיָרִ֜יםah-yah-REEM

חֵֽילֵהֶ֗םchay-leh-HEM

וְעַלveh-AHL

דַּבֶּ֤שֶׁתdah-BEH-shet

גְּמַלִּים֙geh-mah-LEEM

אֽוֹצְרֹתָ֔םoh-tseh-roh-TAHM

עַלahl

עַ֖םahm

לֹ֥אloh

יוֹעִֽילוּyoh-EE-loo

Letters

מַשָּׂ֖א

בַּהֲמ֣וֹת

נֶ֑גֶב

בְּ + אֶרֶץ֩

צָרָ֨ה

וְ + צוּקָ֜ה

לָבִ֧יא

וָ + לַ֣יִשׁ

מֵ + הֶ֗ם

אֶפְעֶה֙

וְ + שָׂרָ֣ף

מְעוֹפֵ֔ף

יִשְׂאוּ֩

עַל

כֶּ֨תֶף

עֲיָרִ֜ים

חֵֽילֵ + הֶ֗ם

וְ + עַל

דַּבֶּ֤שֶׁת

גְּמַלִּים֙

אֽוֹצְרֹתָ֔ + ם

עַל

עַ֖ם

לֹ֥א

יוֹעִֽילוּ

The Pieces

מַשָּׂ֖אHebrew noun, masculine

בַּהֲמ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

נֶ֑גֶבname of a place

בְּHebrew prefixאֶרֶץ֩Hebrew noun, feminine

צָרָ֨הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionצוּקָ֜הHebrew noun, feminine

לָבִ֧יאHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionלַ֣יִשׁHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶפְעֶה֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂרָ֣ףHebrew noun, masculine

מְעוֹפֵ֔ףHebrew verb

יִשְׂאוּ֩Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כֶּ֨תֶףHebrew noun, feminine

עֲיָרִ֜יםHebrew noun, masculine

חֵֽילֵHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

דַּבֶּ֤שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

גְּמַלִּים֙Hebrew noun

אֽוֹצְרֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

עַ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יוֹעִֽילוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

oracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

NegebSouth-country, Negeb, south.נֶ֫גֶב n.[m.] south-country , Negeb , southScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶרֶץ֩land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

distressStraits, distress.צָרָה 72 n.f . id. [ r.dz.ac ] straits , distressScroll for more

וְandצוּקָ֜הanguishPressure, distress.צוּקָה n.f . pressure , distressScroll for more

lionLion, lioness.לָבִיא n. [m.] lion , poss. also [ f .] lionessScroll for more

וָandלַ֣יִשׁlionLion.לַ֫יִשׁ n.m . lionScroll for more

מֵfromהֶ֗םthem

viperViper.אֶפְעֶה n.[m.] a kind of viperScroll for more

וְandשָׂרָ֣ףserpentSerpent.שָׂרָף n.m . a serpent , usu. venomousScroll for more

to flyFly.עוּף vb . fly Qal fly , of birds hover (protectingly) fly away Hiph . dost thou cause thine eyes to fly Pō‛l . fly about , to and fro cause to fly to and fro , brandish Hithpō‛l . like a bird their glory shall fly awayScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

shoulderShoulder, shoulder-blade, side.כָּתֵף n.f . shoulder , shoulder-blade , sideScroll for more

coltMale ass.עַ֫יִר n.m . male ass (young and vigorous)Scroll for more

חֵֽילֵstrength: richStrength, efficiency, wealth, army.חַ֫יִל 244 n.m . strength , efficiency , wealth , army strength , usu. physical ability , efficiency , often involving moral worth wealth force , armyהֶ֗םtheirScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

humpHump.[ דַּבֶ֫שֶׁת ] n. f . hump (of camel) n. pr. loc . on border of ZebulunScroll for more

camelCamel.גָּמָל n.m . camel as property as beasts of burden for riding forbidden as foodScroll for more

אֽוֹצְרֹתָ֔treasureTreasure, store, treasury, storehouse.אוֹצָר n.m . treasure , store , treasury , storehouseםtheirScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

For Egypt

in vain

and to no purpose

helpeth

therefore

have I called

her

Rahab

that

sitteth still

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וּמִצְרַ֕יִםoo-meets-RAH-yeem

הֶ֥בֶלHEH-vel

וָרִ֖יקvah-REEK

יַעְזֹ֑רוּyah-ZOH-roo

לָכֵן֙lah-CHEN

קָרָ֣אתִיkah-RAH-tee

לָזֹ֔אתlah-ZOHT

רַ֥הַבRAH-hahv

הֵ֖םhem

שָֽׁבֶתSHAH-vet

Letters

וּ + מִצְרַ֕יִם

הֶ֥בֶל

וָ + רִ֖יק

יַעְזֹ֑רוּ

לָ + כֵן֙

קָרָ֣אתִי

לָ + זֹ֔את

רַ֥הַב

הֵ֖ם

שָֽׁבֶת

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִצְרַ֕יִםname of a place

הֶ֥בֶלHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionרִ֖יקHebrew noun, masculine

יַעְזֹ֑רוּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֵן֙Hebrew conjunction

קָרָ֣אתִיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixזֹ֔אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

רַ֥הַבname of a title or other name

הֵ֖םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

שָֽׁבֶתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וּandמִצְרַ֕יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

vanityVapour, breath.הֶ֫בֶל 73 n.m . vapour , breathScroll for more

וָandרִ֖יקvainEmptiness, vanity.רִיק n.[m.] emptiness , vanityScroll for more

to helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .Scroll for more

לָto/forכֵן֙soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

לָto/forזֹ֔אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

Rahab monsterStorm, arrogance.רַ֫הַב n.[m.] lit. storm , arrogance , but only as names, v. infr.; mythical sea monster emblemat. name of EgyptScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

cessationCessation.שֶׁ֫בֶת n.f . cessation (dub.)Scroll for more

Now

go

write it

on

a tablet

before them

and … in

a book

inscribe it

that it may be

for the time

to come

for ever

ever

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עַתָּ֗הah-TAH

בּ֣וֹאboh

כָתְבָ֥הּchah-teh-VAH

עַלahl

ל֛וּחַLOO-ahch

אִתָּ֖םee-TAHM

וְעַלveh-AHL

סֵ֣פֶרSEH-fehr

חֻקָּ֑הּchoo-KAH

וּתְהִי֙oo-teh-HEE

לְי֣וֹםleh-YOHM

אַחֲר֔וֹןah-chah-ROHN

לָעַ֖דlah-AHD

עַדahd

עוֹלָֽםoh-LAHM

Letters

עַתָּ֗ה

בּ֣וֹא

כָתְבָ֥ + הּ

עַל

ל֛וּחַ

אִתָּ֖ + ם

וְ + עַל

סֵ֣פֶר

חֻקָּ֑ + הּ

וּ + תְהִי֙

לְ + י֣וֹם

אַחֲר֔וֹן

לָ + עַ֖ד

עַד

עוֹלָֽם

The Pieces

עַתָּ֗הHebrew adverb

בּ֣וֹאHebrew verb

כָתְבָ֥Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

ל֛וּחַHebrew noun, masculine

אִתָּ֖Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

סֵ֣פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

חֻקָּ֑Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionתְהִי֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixי֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אַחֲר֔וֹןHebrew adjective

לָHebrew prefixעַ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

עַדHebrew preposition

עוֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

כָתְבָ֥to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.הּherScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

tabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

אִתָּ֖withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .םthemScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

scroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

חֻקָּ֑to decreeCut in, inscribe, decree.[ חָקַק ] vb . cut in , inscribe , decree Qal cut in cut in or on , upon , engrave , inscribe trace , mark out of a law, engrave , inscribe Po‛el inscribe (as a law), enact (poet.) prescriber of laws, hence (as sovereign authority in a warlike clan) commander commander’s staff Pu . that which is decreed Hoph . inscribedהּherScroll for more

וּandתְהִי֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forי֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

lastComing after, behind.אַחֲרוֹן 61 f . אַחֲרוֹנָה , pl. אַחֲרֹנִים (also אַחֲרוֹנִים ), adj . from אַחַר , coming after or behind of place, behind , hindermost of time, latter or lastScroll for more

לָto/forעַ֖דperpetuityPerpetuity, advancing.עַד and וָעֶ֑ד (so alw.) n.m . perpetuity (= advancing time) of past time : ancient mountains of future time , לָעַד for everScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

For

is a … people

rebellious

it

children

lying

children

not

will

hear

the law

of Jehovah

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כִּ֣יkee

עַ֤םahm

מְרִי֙meh-REE

ה֔וּאhoo

בָּנִ֖יםbah-NEEM

כֶּחָשִׁ֑יםkeh-chah-SHEEM

בָּנִ֕יםbah-NEEM

לֹֽאloh

אָב֥וּah-VOO

שְׁמ֖וֹעַsheh-MOH-ah

תּוֹרַ֥תtoh-RAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

כִּ֣י

עַ֤ם

מְרִי֙

ה֔וּא

בָּנִ֖ים

כֶּחָשִׁ֑ים

בָּנִ֕ים

לֹֽא

אָב֥וּ

שְׁמ֖וֹעַ

תּוֹרַ֥ת

יהוה

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

עַ֤םHebrew noun, masculine

מְרִי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בָּנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

כֶּחָשִׁ֑יםHebrew adjective

בָּנִ֕יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

אָב֥וּHebrew verb

שְׁמ֖וֹעַHebrew verb

תּוֹרַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

rebellionRebellion.מְרִי n.m . rebellionScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

deceptiveDeceptive, false.[ כֶּחָשׁ ] adj . deceptive , false — Is 30:9Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be willingBe willing, consent, command, refuse, be willing.אָבָה vb . be willing , consent (cf. As. abîtu , command , Dl W, Eth. Ethiopic refuse , Ar. Arabic , id., Nejd be willing So De Jes 3, p. 26; LCB 1880, 817)— Qal (c. לֹא , אַל exc. Is 1:19 Jb 39:9 ; in Hex. rare & Only JED, incl. Lv 26:21 ); Pf . אָבָה Ex 10:27 + אָבוּ Ju 19:25 + 7 t.; אָבוּא Is 28:12 (Sta § 31 R.2; Kö I, 414); Impf . יֹאבֶה Dt 29:19 + 2 t.; 2 ms. juss. תֹּבֵֽא Pr 1:10 (Sta § 143 e 1 nn; Kö I, 578 f) etc.; Pt . אֹבִים Ez 3:7 ;— be willing , sq. Inf. with ל Ex 10:27 + 29 t.; without ל Dt 2:30 + 8 t.; subj. י׳ Dt 10:10 23:6 29:19 Jos 24:10 2 K 8:19 13:23 24:4 2 Ch 21:7 ; human subj. Gn 24:5 , 8 Ju 19:10 2 S 2:21 13:25 14:29 , 29 23:16 , 17 = 1 Ch 11:18 , 19 1 Ch 19:19 ; in bad sense Ex 10:27 Dt 2:30 25:7 Ju 19:25 20:13 2 S 13:14 , 16 ;esp. of perverse Isr. Lv 26:21 Dt 1:26 I S 15:9 Is 28:12 30:9 42:24 Ez 3:7 , 7 20:8 ; subj. animal, רֵּים Jb 39:9 ; abs. (no Inf.) 2 S 12:17 1 K 20:8 22:50 ; cf. Pr 6:35 , of jealous man; bad sense Ju 11:17 Is 30:15 ; good sense I S 22:17 26:23 31:4 = 1 Ch 10:4 2 S 6:10 Pr 1:10 ; + vb. fin. Is 1:19 ( אִם תֹּאבוּ וּשְׁמַעְתֶּם ); consent , yield to , sq. לַעֲצָתִי Pr 1:30 ; sq. acc. תוֹכַחְתִּי v 25 (all in bad sense).Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

instructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

that

say

to the seers

not

See

and to the prophets

not

Prophesy

unto us

right things

speak

unto us

smooth things

prophesy

deceits

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אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

אָמְר֤וּah-meh-ROO

לָֽרֹאִים֙lah-roh-EEM

לֹ֣אloh

תִרְא֔וּteer-OO

וְלַ֣חֹזִ֔יםveh-lah-choh-ZEEM

לֹ֥אloh

תֶחֱזוּteh-cheh-zoo

לָ֖נוּLAH-noo

נְכֹח֑וֹתneh-choh-CHOHT

דַּבְּרוּdah-beh-ROO

לָ֣נוּLAH-noo

חֲלָק֔וֹתchah-lah-KOHT

חֲז֖וּchah-ZOO

מַהֲתַלּֽוֹתmah-hah-tah-LOHT

Letters

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אָמְר֤וּ

לָֽ + [הַ] + רֹאִים֙

לֹ֣א

תִרְא֔וּ

וְ + לַ֣ + [הַ] + חֹזִ֔ים

לֹ֥א

תֶחֱזוּ

לָ֖ + נוּ

נְכֹח֑וֹת

דַּבְּרוּ

לָ֣ + נוּ

חֲלָק֔וֹת

חֲז֖וּ

מַהֲתַלּֽוֹת

The Pieces

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

אָמְר֤וּHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרֹאִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִרְא֔וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלַ֣Hebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֹזִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תֶחֱזוּHebrew verb

לָ֖Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

נְכֹח֑וֹתHebrew adjective, feminine

דַּבְּרוּHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

חֲלָק֔וֹתHebrew adjective

חֲז֖וּHebrew verb

מַהֲתַלּֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָֽto/for[הַ]theרֹאִים֙seerSeer.רֹאֶה n.[m.] seerScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וְandלַ֣to/for[הַ]theחֹזִ֔יםseerSeer.חֹזֶה n.m . seer seer visionScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to seeSee, behold.חָזָה vb . (almost wholly poet.) see , behold Qal see , behold see as a seer in the ecstatic state see , perceiveScroll for more

לָ֖to/forנוּus

uprightStraight, right, straightness.[ נָכֹחַ ] adj . and subst . straight , right , straightnessScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

לָ֣to/forנוּus

smoothSmooth.חָלָק adj . smooth lit. fig. of mouth uttering smooth words as subst. = flatteryScroll for more

to seeSee, behold.חָזָה vb . (almost wholly poet.) see , behold Qal see , behold see as a seer in the ecstatic state see , perceiveScroll for more

deceptionIllusions.מַֽהֲתַלּוֹת n.f . illusions Is 30:10Scroll for more

get you out

of

the way

turn aside

out of

the path

cause … to cease

from before us

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Holy One

of Israel

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ס֚וּרוּSOO-roo

מִנֵּיmee-nay

דֶ֔רֶךְDEH-rech

הַטּ֖וּhah-TOO

מִנֵּיmee-nay

אֹ֑רַחOH-rahch

הַשְׁבִּ֥יתוּhahsh-BEE-too

מִפָּנֵ֖ינוּmee-pah-NAY-noo

אֶתet

קְד֥וֹשׁkeh-DOHSH

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

ס֚וּרוּ

מִנֵּי

דֶ֔רֶךְ

הַטּ֖וּ

מִנֵּי

אֹ֑רַח

הַשְׁבִּ֥יתוּ

מִ + פָּנֵ֖י + נוּ

אֶת

קְד֥וֹשׁ

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

ס֚וּרוּHebrew verb

מִנֵּיHebrew preposition

דֶ֔רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַטּ֖וּHebrew verb

מִנֵּיHebrew preposition

אֹ֑רַחHebrew noun, masculine

הַשְׁבִּ֥יתוּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפָּנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֶתHebrew particle

קְד֥וֹשׁHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

way: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

wayWay, path.אֹ֫רַח n.m . way , path lit. fig. path , way , of course & fortunes of life fig. way , of mode of living, or character by meton. traveller , wayfarerScroll for more

to ceaseCease, desist, rest.שָׁבַת 71 vb . cease , desist , rest Qal 27 cease desist from labour, rest Niph . cease Hiph . 40 cause to cease , put an end to = exterminate , destroy cause to desist from remove cause to fail , let be lackingScroll for more

מִfromפָּנֵ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsנוּourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

holySacred, holy.קָדוֹשׁ adj . sacred , holyScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

Wherefore

thus

saith

the Holy One

of Israel

Because

ye despise

word

this

and trust

in oppression

and perverseness

and rely

thereon

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לָכֵ֗ןlah-CHEN

כֹּ֤הkoh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

קְד֣וֹשׁkeh-DOHSH

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

יַ֥עַןYAH-ahn

מָֽאָסְכֶ֖םmah-ah-seh-CHEM

בַּדָּבָ֣רbah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

וַֽתִּבְטְחוּ֙vah-teev-teh-CHOO

בְּעֹ֣שֶׁקbeh-OH-shek

וְנָל֔וֹזveh-nah-LOHZ

וַתִּֽשָּׁעֲנ֖וּvah-tee-shah-ah-NOO

עָלָֽיוah-LAHV

Letters

לָ + כֵ֗ן

כֹּ֤ה

אָמַר֙

קְד֣וֹשׁ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יַ֥עַן

מָֽאָסְ + כֶ֖ם

בַּ + [הַ] + דָּבָ֣ר

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

וַֽ + תִּבְטְחוּ֙

בְּ + עֹ֣שֶׁק

וְ + נָל֔וֹז

וַ + תִּֽשָּׁעֲנ֖וּ

עָלָֽי + ו

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֗ןHebrew conjunction

כֹּ֤הHebrew adverb

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

קְד֣וֹשׁHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

יַ֥עַןHebrew conjunction

מָֽאָסְHebrew verbכֶ֖םsubject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixדָּבָ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּבְטְחוּ֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixעֹ֣שֶׁקHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָל֔וֹזHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּֽשָּׁעֲנ֖וּHebrew verb

עָלָֽיHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֗ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

holySacred, holy.קָדוֹשׁ adj . sacred , holyScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

becausePurpose, intention, on account of, because.יַעַן 95 prop. subst . purpose , intention , but always used as prep . or conj . on account of , becauseScroll for more

מָֽאָסְto rejectReject.[ מָאַס ] vb . reject Qal reject , refuse despise Niph . be rejectedכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theדָּבָ֣רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וַֽandתִּבְטְחוּ֙to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֹ֣שֶׁקoppressionOppression, extortion.עֹ֫שֶׁק oppression , extortionScroll for more

וְandנָל֔וֹזbe deviousTurn aside, depart.[ לוּז ] vb . (poet., mostly WsdLt) turn aside , depart Qal let them not (i.e. sound wisdom) depart from thine eyes Niph . fig., devious , crooked Hiph . let them [my words] not depart from thine eyes (strictly, let them not practice , exhibit , deviation )Scroll for more

וַandתִּֽשָּׁעֲנ֖וּto leanLean, support oneself.[ שָׁעַן ] vb . Niph . lean , support oneselfScroll for more

עָלָֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

therefore

shall be

to you

iniquity

this

as a breach

ready to fall

swelling out

in a … wall

high

whose

suddenly

in an instant

cometh

whose breaking

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לָכֵ֗ןlah-CHEN

יִֽהְיֶ֤הyeeh-YEH

לָכֶם֙lah-CHEM

הֶעָוֺ֣ןheh-ah-VOHN

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

כְּפֶ֣רֶץkeh-FEH-rets

נֹפֵ֔לnoh-FEL

נִבְעֶ֖הneev-EH

בְּחוֹמָ֣הbeh-choh-MAH

נִשְׂגָּבָ֑הnees-gah-VAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

פִּתְאֹ֥םpeet-OHM

לְפֶ֖תַעleh-FEH-tah

יָב֥וֹאyah-VOH

שִׁבְרָֽהּsheev-RAH

Letters

לָ + כֵ֗ן

יִֽהְיֶ֤ה

לָ + כֶם֙

הֶ + עָוֺ֣ן

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

כְּ + פֶ֣רֶץ

נֹפֵ֔ל

נִבְעֶ֖ה

בְּ + חוֹמָ֣ה

נִשְׂגָּבָ֑ה

אֲשֶׁר

פִּתְאֹ֥ם

לְ + פֶ֖תַע

יָב֥וֹא

שִׁבְרָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֗ןHebrew conjunction

יִֽהְיֶ֤הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הֶHebrew prefixעָוֺ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כְּHebrew prefixפֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, masculine

נֹפֵ֔לHebrew verb

נִבְעֶ֖הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixחוֹמָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

נִשְׂגָּבָ֑הHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

פִּתְאֹ֥םHebrew adverb

לְHebrew prefixפֶ֖תַעHebrew noun, masculine

יָב֥וֹאHebrew verb

שִׁבְרָֽHebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֗ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forכֶם֙you

הֶtheעָוֺ֣ןiniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

כְּlike/asפֶ֣רֶץbreachBursting forth, breach.פֶּ֫רֶץ n.m . bursting forth , breachScroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

to enquireInquire, cause to swell, boil up.[ בָּעָה ] vb . inquire , cause to swell or boil up Qal of rising desire, seek , inquire cause to boil up Niph . searched out ; swelling , swelling outScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחוֹמָ֣הwallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

to exaltBe, high.[ שָׂגַב ] vb . be (inaccessibly) high Qal of city, be (too) high for capture be high in prosperity Niph . be high be (safely) set on high be exalted Pi . set (securely) on high exalt Pu . be set (securely) on high Hiph . God acts exaltedlyScroll for more

which

suddenlySuddenness, suddenly.פִּתְאֹם , once פֵּתְאוֹם subst . suddenness , usu. as adv. acc . suddenlyScroll for more

לְto/forפֶ֖תַעsuddennessSuddenness.פֶּתַע subst . suddenness (√ unknown)Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

שִׁבְרָֽbreakingBreaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash.שֶׁ֫בֶר , שֵׁ֫בֶר n.m . breaking , fracture , crushing , breach , crashהּherScroll for more

And he shall break it

as … is broken

a … vessel

potter’s

breaking … in pieces

without

sparing

so that … not

there shall … be found

among the pieces thereof

a sherd

to take

fire

from the hearth

or to dip up

water

out of the cistern

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וּ֠שְׁבָרָהּoo-sheh-vah-RAH

כְּשֵׁ֨בֶרkeh-SHEH-vehr

נֵ֧בֶלNEH-vel

יוֹצְרִ֛יםyoh-tseh-REEM

כָּת֖וּתkah-TOOT

לֹ֣אloh

יַחְמֹ֑לyahch-MOHL

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יִמָּצֵ֤אyee-mah-TSEH

בִמְכִתָּתוֹ֙vee-meh-chee-tah-TOH

חֶ֔רֶשׂCHEH-res

לַחְתּ֥וֹתlah-cheh-TOHT

אֵשׁ֙esh

מִיָּק֔וּדmee-yah-KOOD

וְלַחְשֹׂ֥ףveh-lah-cheh-SOHF

מַ֖יִםMAH-yeem

מִגֶּֽבֶאmee-GEH-veh

Letters

וּ֠ + שְׁבָרָ + הּ

כְּ + שֵׁ֨בֶר

נֵ֧בֶל

יוֹצְרִ֛ים

כָּת֖וּת

לֹ֣א

יַחְמֹ֑ל

וְ + לֹֽא

יִמָּצֵ֤א

בִ + מְכִתָּת + וֹ֙

חֶ֔רֶשׂ

לַ + חְתּ֥וֹת

אֵשׁ֙

מִ + יָּק֔וּד

וְ + לַ + חְשֹׂ֥ף

מַ֖יִם

מִ + גֶּֽבֶא

The Pieces

וּ֠Hebrew conjunctionשְׁבָרָHebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כְּHebrew prefixשֵׁ֨בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

נֵ֧בֶלHebrew noun, masculine

יוֹצְרִ֛יםHebrew verb

כָּת֖וּתHebrew verb

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יַחְמֹ֑לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יִמָּצֵ֤אHebrew verb

בִHebrew prefixמְכִתָּתHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֶ֔רֶשׂHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixחְתּ֥וֹתHebrew verb

אֵשׁ֙Hebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixיָּק֔וּדHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixחְשֹׂ֥ףHebrew verb

מַ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixגֶּֽבֶאHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וּ֠andשְׁבָרָto breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)הּherScroll for more

כְּlike/asשֵׁ֨בֶרbreakingBreaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash.שֶׁ֫בֶר , שֵׁ֫בֶר n.m . breaking , fracture , crushing , breach , crashScroll for more

bagSkin-bottle, skin.נֵ֫בֶל n.m . skin-bottle , skin jar , pitcherScroll for more

to form: potterForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .Scroll for more

to crushBeat, crush by beating.[ כָּתַת ] vb . beat , crush by beating Qal beat or crush fine beat , hammer (ploughshares into swords) Pi . Pf .;—as Qal 1 . beat or crush fine Pu . and they were beaten in pieces , one nation against another. Hiph . beat in pieces an enemy Hoph . and to ruins is the gate crushedScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to spareSpare.חָמַל vb . spareScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

בִin/on/withמְכִתָּתfragmentThe crushed, pulverized, crushed fragments.[ מְכִתָּה ] n.f . the crushed or pulverized = coll. crushed fragments ;—sg. sf. Is 30:14וֹ֙hisScroll for more

earthenwareEarthenware, earthen vessel, sherd, potsherd.חֶ֫רֶשׂ n.[m.] earthenware , earthen vessel , sherd potsherdScroll for more

לַto/forחְתּ֥וֹתto snatch upSnatch up.[ חָתָה ] vb . snatch up , usu. fire, coalsScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

מִfromיָּק֔וּדto burnBe kindled, burn.[ יָקַד ] vb . be kindled , burn Qal be kindled , fig. of judgment; so burn Hoph . be burning , burnScroll for more

וְandלַto/forחְשֹׂ֥ףto stripStrip off, strip, make bare.חָשַׂף vb . strip off , strip , make bareScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

מִfromגֶּֽבֶאcisternCistern, pool.גֶּ֫בֶא n.m . cistern , pool cistern pool , marshScroll for more

For

thus

said

the Lord

Jehovah

the Holy One

of Israel

In returning

and rest

shall ye be saved

in quietness

and in confidence

shall be

your strength

And … not

ye would

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כִּ֣יkee

כֹֽהchoh

אָמַר֩ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֨יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

קְד֣וֹשׁkeh-DOHSH

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyees-rah-EL

בְּשׁוּבָ֤הbeh-shoo-VAH

וָנַ֨חַת֙vah-NAH-chaht

תִּוָּ֣שֵׁע֔וּןtee-vah-sheh-OON

בְּהַשְׁקֵט֙beh-hahsh-KET

וּבְבִטְחָ֔הoo-veh-veet-CHAH

תִּהְיֶ֖הteeh-YEH

גְּבֽוּרַתְכֶ֑םgeh-voo-rah-teh-CHEM

וְלֹ֖אveh-LOH

אֲבִיתֶֽםah-vee-TEM

Letters

כִּ֣י

כֹֽה

אָמַר֩

אֲדֹנָ֨ + י

יהוה

קְד֣וֹשׁ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

בְּ + שׁוּבָ֤ה

וָ + נַ֨חַת֙

תִּוָּ֣שֵׁע֔וּ + ן

בְּ + הַשְׁקֵט֙

וּ + בְ + בִטְחָ֔ה

תִּהְיֶ֖ה

גְּבֽוּרַתְ + כֶ֑ם

וְ + לֹ֖א

אֲבִיתֶֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

כֹֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַר֩Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֨Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

קְד֣וֹשׁHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixשׁוּבָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionנַ֨חַת֙Hebrew noun

תִּוָּ֣שֵׁע֔וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

בְּHebrew prefixהַשְׁקֵט֙Hebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixבִטְחָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

תִּהְיֶ֖הHebrew verb

גְּבֽוּרַתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֖אHebrew negative

אֲבִיתֶֽםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֨LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

holySacred, holy.קָדוֹשׁ adj . sacred , holyScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשׁוּבָ֤הreturningRetirement, withdrawal.שׁוּבָה n.f . retirement , withdrawal (from war, etc., cf. Mi 2:8 );— Is 30:15 .Scroll for more

וָandנַ֨חַת֙quietnessQuietness, rest.נַ֫חַת n.[f.] quietness , restScroll for more

תִּוָּ֣שֵׁע֔וּto saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהַשְׁקֵט֙to quietBe quiet, undisturbed.שָׁקַט vb . be quiet , undisturbed Qal be quiet , undisturbed of land, at peace be quiet , inactive Hiph . shew quietness (inner causat.), of men cause quietnessScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withבִטְחָ֔הtrustTrusting.בִּטְחָה n.f . trusting Is 30:15Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

גְּבֽוּרַתְmightStrength, might.גְּבוּרָה 61 n.f . strength , might strength might , valour might of Godכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וְandלֹ֖אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be willingBe willing, consent, command, refuse, be willing.אָבָה vb . be willing , consent (cf. As. abîtu , command , Dl W, Eth. Ethiopic refuse , Ar. Arabic , id., Nejd be willing So De Jes 3, p. 26; LCB 1880, 817)— Qal (c. לֹא , אַל exc. Is 1:19 Jb 39:9 ; in Hex. rare & Only JED, incl. Lv 26:21 ); Pf . אָבָה Ex 10:27 + אָבוּ Ju 19:25 + 7 t.; אָבוּא Is 28:12 (Sta § 31 R.2; Kö I, 414); Impf . יֹאבֶה Dt 29:19 + 2 t.; 2 ms. juss. תֹּבֵֽא Pr 1:10 (Sta § 143 e 1 nn; Kö I, 578 f) etc.; Pt . אֹבִים Ez 3:7 ;— be willing , sq. Inf. with ל Ex 10:27 + 29 t.; without ל Dt 2:30 + 8 t.; subj. י׳ Dt 10:10 23:6 29:19 Jos 24:10 2 K 8:19 13:23 24:4 2 Ch 21:7 ; human subj. Gn 24:5 , 8 Ju 19:10 2 S 2:21 13:25 14:29 , 29 23:16 , 17 = 1 Ch 11:18 , 19 1 Ch 19:19 ; in bad sense Ex 10:27 Dt 2:30 25:7 Ju 19:25 20:13 2 S 13:14 , 16 ;esp. of perverse Isr. Lv 26:21 Dt 1:26 I S 15:9 Is 28:12 30:9 42:24 Ez 3:7 , 7 20:8 ; subj. animal, רֵּים Jb 39:9 ; abs. (no Inf.) 2 S 12:17 1 K 20:8 22:50 ; cf. Pr 6:35 , of jealous man; bad sense Ju 11:17 Is 30:15 ; good sense I S 22:17 26:23 31:4 = 1 Ch 10:4 2 S 6:10 Pr 1:10 ; + vb. fin. Is 1:19 ( אִם תֹּאבוּ וּשְׁמַעְתֶּם ); consent , yield to , sq. לַעֲצָתִי Pr 1:30 ; sq. acc. תוֹכַחְתִּי v 25 (all in bad sense).Scroll for more

but ye said

No

for

upon

horses

we will flee

therefore

shall ye flee

and … upon

the swift

We will ride

therefore

shall … be swift

they that pursue you

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וַתֹּ֨אמְר֥וּvah-toh-meh-ROO

לֹאloh

כִ֛יchee

עַלahl

ס֥וּסsoos

נָנ֖וּסnah-NOOS

עַלahl

כֵּ֣ןken

תְּנוּס֑וּןteh-noo-SOON

וְעַלveh-AHL

קַ֣לkahl

נִרְכָּ֔בneer-KAHV

עַלahl

כֵּ֖ןken

יִקַּ֥לּוּyee-KAH-loo

רֹדְפֵיכֶֽםroh-deh-fay-CHEM

Letters

וַ + תֹּ֨אמְר֥וּ

לֹא

כִ֛י

עַל

ס֥וּס

נָנ֖וּס

עַל

כֵּ֣ן

תְּנוּס֑וּ + ן

וְ + עַל

קַ֣ל

נִרְכָּ֔ב

עַל

כֵּ֖ן

יִקַּ֥לּוּ

רֹדְפֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֨אמְר֥וּHebrew verb

לֹאHebrew negative

כִ֛יHebrew conjunction

עַלHebrew preposition

ס֥וּסHebrew noun, masculine

נָנ֖וּסHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֣ןHebrew conjunction

תְּנוּס֑וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

קַ֣לHebrew adjective

נִרְכָּ֔בHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֖ןHebrew conjunction

יִקַּ֥לּוּHebrew verb

רֹדְפֵיHebrew verbכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתֹּ֨אמְר֥וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

to fleeFlee, escape.נוּס 160 vb . flee , escape Qal flee escape take flight , depart , disappear fly (to the attack) on horseback . Po‛lel the breath of י׳ driveth at it , driveth it on Hithpo‛l . in order to take flight before the bow Hiph . put to flight drive hastily to a safe place cause to disappear , hideScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

תְּנוּס֑וּto fleeFlee, escape.נוּס 160 vb . flee , escape Qal flee escape take flight , depart , disappear fly (to the attack) on horseback . Po‛lel the breath of י׳ driveth at it , driveth it on Hithpo‛l . in order to take flight before the bow Hiph . put to flight drive hastily to a safe place cause to disappear , hideןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

swiftLight, swift, fleet.קַל adj . light , swift fleetScroll for more

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to lightenBe slight, swift, trifling.[ קָלַל ] 82 vb . be slight , swift , trifling Qal be slight , of water, be abated be swift trifling , i.e. of little account Niph . shew oneself swift appear trifling be lightly esteemed Pi . curse (prop. make contemptible ) Pu . be cursed Hiph . make light , lighten treat with contempt Pilp . shake (peculiarly) whet Hithpalp . reflex. of 1: hills shook themselvesScroll for more

רֹדְפֵיto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himכֶֽםyouScroll for more

thousand

One

at

the threat

of one

at

the threat

of five

shall ye flee

till

The ASV does not translate this word.

ye be left

as a beacon

upon

the top

of a mountain

and as an ensign

on

a hill

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אֶ֣לֶףEH-lef

אֶחָ֗דeh-CHAHD

מִפְּנֵי֙mee-peh-NAY

גַּעֲרַ֣תgah-ah-RAHT

אֶחָ֔דeh-CHAHD

מִפְּנֵ֛יmee-peh-NAY

גַּעֲרַ֥תgah-ah-RAHT

חֲמִשָּׁ֖הchah-mee-SHAH

תָּנֻ֑סוּtah-NOO-soo

עַ֣דahd

אִםeem

נוֹתַרְתֶּ֗םnoh-tahr-TEM

כַּתֹּ֨רֶן֙kah-TOH-ren

עַלahl

רֹ֣אשׁrohsh

הָהָ֔רhah-HAHR

וְכַנֵּ֖סveh-chah-NES

עַלahl

הַגִּבְעָֽהhah-geev-AH

Letters

אֶ֣לֶף

אֶחָ֗ד

מִ + פְּנֵי֙

גַּעֲרַ֣ת

אֶחָ֔ד

מִ + פְּנֵ֛י

גַּעֲרַ֥ת

חֲמִשָּׁ֖ה

תָּנֻ֑סוּ

עַ֣ד

אִם

נוֹתַרְתֶּ֗ם

כַּ + [הַ] + תֹּ֨רֶן֙

עַל

רֹ֣אשׁ

הָ + הָ֔ר

וְ + כַ + [הַ] + נֵּ֖ס

עַל

הַ + גִּבְעָֽה

The Pieces

אֶ֣לֶףHebrew noun

אֶחָ֗דHebrew adjective

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

גַּעֲרַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

אֶחָ֔דHebrew adjective

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֛יHebrew noun, masculine

גַּעֲרַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

חֲמִשָּׁ֖הHebrew noun

תָּנֻ֑סוּHebrew verb

עַ֣דHebrew preposition

אִםHebrew conditional

נוֹתַרְתֶּ֗םHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixתֹּ֨רֶן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

רֹ֣אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixנֵּ֖סHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגִּבְעָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵי֙face: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

rebukeRebuke.גְּעָרָה n.f . rebukeScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֛יface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

rebukeRebuke.גְּעָרָה n.f . rebukeScroll for more

fiveFive.חָמֵשׁ , חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m . and f . fiveScroll for more

to fleeFlee, escape.נוּס 160 vb . flee , escape Qal flee escape take flight , depart , disappear fly (to the attack) on horseback . Po‛lel the breath of י׳ driveth at it , driveth it on Hithpo‛l . in order to take flight before the bow Hiph . put to flight drive hastily to a safe place cause to disappear , hideScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to remainRemain over.[ יָתַר ] 107 vb . remain over Qal Pt . the remainder Niph . be left over , remain over Hiph . leave over , leave abs. leave a remnant save over , i.e. presevre alive excel , shew pre-eminence shew excess = have more than enoughScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theתֹּ֨רֶן֙mastMast.תֹּ֫רֶן n.m . mast , i.e. a (solitary) standard-pole, flag-staffScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

head: topרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הָtheהָ֔רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וְandכַlike/as[הַ]theנֵּ֖סensignStandard, ensign, signal, sign.נֵס n.[m.] standard , ensign , signal , signScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheגִּבְעָֽהGibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

And therefore

will … wait

Jehovah

that he may be gracious unto you

and therefore

will he be exalted

that he may have mercy upon you

for

is a God

of justice

Jehovah

blessed are

all

they that wait

for him

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וְלָכֵ֞ןveh-lah-CHEN

יְחַכֶּ֤הyeh-chah-KEH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַֽחֲנַנְכֶ֔םlah-chah-nah-neh-CHEM

וְלָכֵ֥ןveh-lah-CHEN

יָר֖וּםyah-ROOM

לְרַֽחֶמְכֶ֑םleh-rah-cheh-meh-CHEM

כִּֽיkee

אֱלֹהֵ֤יeh-loh-HAY

מִשְׁפָּט֙meesh-PAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אַשְׁרֵ֖יahsh-RAY

כָּלkohl

ח֥וֹכֵיCHOH-chay

לֽוֹloh

Letters

וְ + לָ + כֵ֞ן

יְחַכֶּ֤ה

יהוה

לַֽ + חֲנַנְ + כֶ֔ם

וְ + לָ + כֵ֥ן

יָר֖וּם

לְ + רַֽחֶמְ + כֶ֑ם

כִּֽי

אֱלֹהֵ֤י

מִשְׁפָּט֙

יהוה

אַשְׁרֵ֖י

כָּל

ח֥וֹכֵי

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixכֵ֞ןHebrew conjunction

יְחַכֶּ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַֽHebrew prefixחֲנַנְHebrew verbכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixכֵ֥ןHebrew conjunction

יָר֖וּםHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixרַֽחֶמְHebrew verbכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֱלֹהֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

מִשְׁפָּט֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אַשְׁרֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

ח֥וֹכֵיHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandלָto/forכֵ֞ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to waitWait, await.[ חָכָה ] vb . wait , await Qal waiting for him Pi . wait , tarry wait (in ambush) wait for , long forScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַֽto/forחֲנַנְbe graciousShew favour, be gracious.חָנַן vb . shew favour , be gracious Qal favour , shew favour Niph . be pitied Po‛el direct favour to Hoph . be shewn favour , consideration Hithp . seek or implore favourכֶ֔םyouScroll for more

וְandלָto/forכֵ֥ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

לְto/forרַֽחֶמְto have compassionLove, have compassion.[ רָחַם ] vb. denom . love . Pi . have compassion Qal I love thee Pi . have compassion , compassionate Pu . be shewn compassion , compassionatedכֶ֑םyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

blessedHappiness, blessedness.[ אֶ֫שֶׁר , or אָשָׁר ] n.[m.] happiness , blessednessScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to waitWait, await.[ חָכָה ] vb . wait , await Qal waiting for him Pi . wait , tarry wait (in ambush) wait for , long forScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

For

the people

in Zion

shall dwell

at Jerusalem

more

no

thou shalt weep

surely

he will … be gracious unto thee

at the voice

of thy cry

when he shall hear

he will answer thee

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כִּיkee

עַ֛םahm

בְּצִיּ֥וֹןbeh-tsee-YOHN

יֵשֵׁ֖בyeh-SHEV

בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םbee-roo-shah-lah-eem

בָּכ֣וֹbah-CHOH

לֹֽאloh

תִבְכֶּ֗הteev-KEH

חָנ֤וֹןchah-NOHN

יָחְנְךָ֙yah-cheh-neh-CHAH

לְק֣וֹלleh-KOHL

זַעֲקֶ֔ךָzah-ah-KEH-chah

כְּשָׁמְעָת֖וֹkeh-shah-meh-ah-TOH

עָנָֽךְah-NAHCH

Letters

כִּי

עַ֛ם

בְּ + צִיּ֥וֹן

יֵשֵׁ֖ב

בִּ + ירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם

בָּכ֣וֹ

לֹֽא

תִבְכֶּ֗ה

חָנ֤וֹן

יָחְנְ + ךָ֙

לְ + ק֣וֹל

זַעֲקֶ֔ + ךָ

כְּ + שָׁמְעָת֖ + וֹ

עָנָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

עַ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixצִיּ֥וֹןname of a place

יֵשֵׁ֖בHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םname of a place

בָּכ֣וֹHebrew verb

לֹֽאHebrew negative

תִבְכֶּ֗הHebrew verb

חָנ֤וֹןHebrew verb

יָחְנְHebrew verbךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

זַעֲקֶ֔Hebrew verbךָsubject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixשָׁמְעָת֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עָנָֽHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצִיּ֥וֹןZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בִּin/on/withירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

to weepWeep, bewail.בָּכָה 114 vb . weep , bewail Qal weep weep bitterly weep upon bewail in sense of burden, annoy with weeping of penitent weeping Pi . lament ; bewailScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to weepWeep, bewail.בָּכָה 114 vb . weep , bewail Qal weep weep bitterly weep upon bewail in sense of burden, annoy with weeping of penitent weeping Pi . lament ; bewailScroll for more

be graciousShew favour, be gracious.חָנַן vb . shew favour , be gracious Qal favour , shew favour Niph . be pitied Po‛el direct favour to Hoph . be shewn favour , consideration Hithp . seek or implore favourScroll for more

יָחְנְbe graciousShew favour, be gracious.חָנַן vb . shew favour , be gracious Qal favour , shew favour Niph . be pitied Po‛el direct favour to Hoph . be shewn favour , consideration Hithp . seek or implore favourךָ֙youScroll for more

לְto/forק֣וֹלvoice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

זַעֲקֶ֔to cry outCry, cry out, call.[ זָעַק ] vb . cry , cry out , call Qal call , to one's aid cry , cry out , in need Niph . be called together , assemble , join Hiph . call , call out , or together , for military service make a crying have proclamation made call out , or atךָyouScroll for more

כְּlike/asשָׁמְעָת֖to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.וֹheScroll for more

עָנָֽto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartךְyouScroll for more

And … give

you

the Lord

the bread

of adversity

and the water

of affliction

yet … not

shall … be hidden

anymore

thy teachers

but … shall

thine eyes

see

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy teachers

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וְנָתַ֨ןveh-nah-TAHN

לָכֶ֧םlah-CHEM

אֲדֹנָ֛יah-doh-NAI

לֶ֥חֶםLEH-chem

צָ֖רtsahr

וּמַ֣יִםoo-MAH-yeem

לָ֑חַץlah-CHAHTS

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יִכָּנֵ֥ףyee-kah-NEF

עוֹד֙ohd

מוֹרֶ֔יךָmoh-RAY-chah

וְהָי֥וּveh-hah-YOO

עֵינֶ֖יךָay-NAY-chah

רֹא֥וֹתroh-OHT

אֶתet

מוֹרֶֽיךָmoh-RAY-chah

Letters

וְ + נָתַ֨ן

לָ + כֶ֧ם

אֲדֹנָ֛ + י

לֶ֥חֶם

צָ֖ר

וּ + מַ֣יִם

לָ֑חַץ

וְ + לֹֽא

יִכָּנֵ֥ף

עוֹד֙

מוֹרֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + הָי֥וּ

עֵינֶ֖י + ךָ

רֹא֥וֹת

אֶת

מוֹרֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַ֨ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֧םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֲדֹנָ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

לֶ֥חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

צָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמַ֣יִםHebrew noun, masculine

לָ֑חַץHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יִכָּנֵ֥ףHebrew verb

עוֹד֙Hebrew adjective

מוֹרֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָי֥וּHebrew verb

עֵינֶ֖יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

רֹא֥וֹתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מוֹרֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַ֨ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֧םyou

אֲדֹנָ֛LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

distressStraits, distress.צַר n.[m.] straits , distressScroll for more

וּandמַ֣יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

oppressionOppression, distress.לַ֫חַץ n.m . oppression , distressScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to cornerBe cornered, thrust into a corner, aside.כָּנַף vb. denom . only Niph . be cornered , thrust into a corner or aside ;— Is 30:20Scroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

מוֹרֶ֔יrain/teacherRain.מוֹרֶה n.m . (early) rainךָyourScroll for more

וְandהָי֥וּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

עֵינֶ֖יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מוֹרֶֽיrain/teacherRain.מוֹרֶה n.m . (early) rainךָyourScroll for more

and thine ears

shall hear

a word

behind thee

saying

This

is the way

walk ye

in it

when

ye turn to the right hand

and when

ye turn to the left

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וְאָזְנֶ֨יךָ֙veh-ah-zeh-NAY-chah

תִּשְׁמַ֣עְנָהteesh-MAH-eh-nah

דָבָ֔רdah-VAHR

מֵֽאַחֲרֶ֖יךָmeh-ah-chah-RAY-chah

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

זֶ֤הzeh

הַדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙hah-DEH-rech

לְכ֣וּleh-CHOO

ב֔וֹvoh

כִּ֥יkee

תַאֲמִ֖ינוּtah-ah-MEE-noo

וְכִ֥יveh-CHEE

תַשְׂמְאִֽילוּtahs-meh-EE-loo

Letters

וְ + אָזְנֶ֨י + ךָ֙

תִּשְׁמַ֣עְנָה

דָבָ֔ר

מֵֽ + אַחֲרֶ֖י + ךָ

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

זֶ֤ה

הַ + דֶּ֨רֶךְ֙

לְכ֣וּ

ב֔ + וֹ

כִּ֥י

תַאֲמִ֖ינוּ

וְ + כִ֥י

תַשְׂמְאִֽילוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָזְנֶ֨יHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תִּשְׁמַ֣עְנָהHebrew verb

דָבָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

מֵֽHebrew prefixאַחֲרֶ֖יHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

זֶ֤הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הַHebrew prefixדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְכ֣וּHebrew verb

ב֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

תַאֲמִ֖ינוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionכִ֥יHebrew conjunction

תַשְׂמְאִֽילוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאָזְנֶ֨יearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toךָ֙yourScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

מֵֽfromאַחֲרֶ֖יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

הַtheדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

ב֔in/on/withוֹhim

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to go rightGo to, choose the right, use the right hand.[ יָמַן ] vb. denom . Hiph . go to or choose the right , use the right handScroll for more

וְandכִ֥יforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to go leftTake the left.[ שִׂמְאֵל ] vb. denom . Hiph . take the leftScroll for more

And ye shall defile

The ASV does not translate this word.

the overlaying

of … graven images

thy … of silver

and

the plating

of … molten images

thy … of gold

thou shalt cast them away

as

an unclean thing

Get thee hence

thou shalt say

unto it

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וְטִמֵּאתֶ֗םveh-tee-meh-TEM

אֶתet

צִפּוּי֙tsee-POO-ee

פְּסִילֵ֣יpeh-see-LAY

כַסְפֶּ֔ךָchahs-PEH-chah

וְאֶתveh-ET

אֲפֻדַּ֖תah-foo-DAHT

מַסֵּכַ֣תmah-seh-CHAHT

זְהָבֶ֑ךָzeh-hah-VEH-chah

תִּזְרֵם֙teez-REM

כְּמ֣וֹkeh-MOH

דָוָ֔הdah-VAH

צֵ֖אtseh

תֹּ֥אמַרtoh-MAHR

לֽוֹloh

Letters

וְ + טִמֵּאתֶ֗ם

אֶת

צִפּוּי֙

פְּסִילֵ֣י

כַסְפֶּ֔ + ךָ

וְ + אֶת

אֲפֻדַּ֖ת

מַסֵּכַ֣ת

זְהָבֶ֑ + ךָ

תִּזְרֵ + ם֙

כְּמ֣וֹ

דָוָ֔ה

צֵ֖א

תֹּ֥אמַר

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionטִמֵּאתֶ֗םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צִפּוּי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

פְּסִילֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

כַסְפֶּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אֲפֻדַּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

מַסֵּכַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

זְהָבֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תִּזְרֵHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כְּמ֣וֹHebrew conjunction

דָוָ֔הHebrew adjective

צֵ֖אHebrew verb

תֹּ֥אמַרHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandטִמֵּאתֶ֗םto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

platingPlating.צִפּוּי n.[m.] metal platingScroll for more

idol

כַסְפֶּ֔silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.ךָyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

ephodEphod.אֲפֻדָּה n.f . ephod of high priest’s ephod of sheathing of idol-imagesScroll for more

liquidMolten metal, image, libation.מַסֵּכָה n.f . 1. molten metal , or image ; 2. libation libation , with covenant sacrif. in making covenant molten metal , or imageScroll for more

זְהָבֶ֑goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedךָyourScroll for more

תִּזְרֵto scatterScatter, fan, winnow, cause to fly, scatter, winnow.[ זָרָה ] vb . scatter , fan , winnow (Ar. Arabic cause to fly , scatter (of wind), winnow ; Aram. דְּרָא , Syriac ; Eth. Ethiopic )— Qal scatter , the powder into which the golden calf was ground fan , winnow Niph . be scattered , dispersed , of Israel Pi . (intens. of Qal) scatter , disperse , esp. of peoples winnow , sift Pu . be scatteredם֙themScroll for more

likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)Scroll for more

sickFaint, unwell.דָּוֶה adj . faint , unwellScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

And he will give

the rain for

thy seed

wherewith

thou shalt sow

The ASV does not translate this word.

the ground

and bread

of the increase

of the ground

and it shall be

fat

and plenteous

shall … feed

thy cattle

In … day

that

pastures

in large

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וְנָתַן֩veh-nah-TAHN

מְטַ֨רmeh-TAHR

זַרְעֲךָ֜zahr-ah-CHAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

תִּזְרַ֣עteez-RAH

אֶתet

הָאֲדָמָ֗הhah-ah-dah-MAH

וְלֶ֨חֶם֙veh-LEH-chem

תְּבוּאַ֣תteh-voo-AHT

הָֽאֲדָמָ֔הhah-ah-dah-MAH

וְהָיָ֥הveh-hah-YAH

דָשֵׁ֖ןdah-SHEN

וְשָׁמֵ֑ןveh-shah-MEN

יִרְעֶ֥הyeer-EH

מִקְנֶ֛יךָmeek-NAY-chah

בַּיּ֥וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֖וּאhah-HOO

כַּ֥רkahr

נִרְחָֽבneer-CHAHV

Letters

וְ + נָתַן֩

מְטַ֨ר

זַרְעֲ + ךָ֜

אֲשֶׁר

תִּזְרַ֣ע

אֶת

הָ + אֲדָמָ֗ה

וְ + לֶ֨חֶם֙

תְּבוּאַ֣ת

הָֽ + אֲדָמָ֔ה

וְ + הָיָ֥ה

דָשֵׁ֖ן

וְ + שָׁמֵ֑ן

יִרְעֶ֥ה

מִקְנֶ֛י + ךָ

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + ה֖וּא

כַּ֥ר

נִרְחָֽב

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַן֩Hebrew verb

מְטַ֨רHebrew noun, masculine

זַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֜possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

תִּזְרַ֣עHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֶ֨חֶם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

תְּבוּאַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֥הHebrew verb

דָשֵׁ֖ןHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמֵ֑ןHebrew adjective

יִרְעֶ֥הHebrew verb

מִקְנֶ֛יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כַּ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

נִרְחָֽבHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַן֩to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

rainRain.מָטַר n.m . rainScroll for more

זַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָ֜yourScroll for more

which

to sowSow, scatter seed.זָרַע vb . sow , scatter seed Qal lit. sow of shrub and tree producing , yielding seed fig. Niph . be sown , fructified be sown be fructified , made pregnant Pu . of princes and judges under fig. of trees Hiph . produce seed of a woman, = bear a childScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאֲדָמָ֗הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

וְandלֶ֨חֶם֙foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

produceProduct, revenue.תְּבוּאָה n.f . proventus , product , revenue product , yield , usually of earth income , revenue , in general fig. gain of wisdomScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲדָמָ֔הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֥הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

fatFat.דָּשֵׁן adj . fatScroll for more

וְandשָׁמֵ֑ןrichFat, robust.שָׁמֵן adj . fat , robustScroll for more

to pasturePasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

מִקְנֶ֛יlivestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleךָyourScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֖וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

pasturePasture.כַּר n.m . pastureScroll for more

to enlargeBe, grow, wide, large.רָחַב [? also רָחֹב ] vb . be or grow , wide , large Qal be widened , enlarged Niph . broad , roomy , pasture . Hiph . make large enlargeScroll for more

the oxen likewise

and the young asses

that till

the ground

provender

savory

shall eat

which

hath been winnowed

with the shovel

and with the fork

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וְהָאֲלָפִ֣יםveh-hah-ah-lah-FEEM

וְהָעֲיָרִ֗יםveh-hah-ah-yah-REEM

עֹֽבְדֵי֙oh-veh-DAY

הָֽאֲדָמָ֔הhah-ah-dah-MAH

בְּלִ֥ילbeh-LEEL

חָמִ֖יץchah-MEETS

יֹאכֵ֑לוּyoh-CHEH-loo

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

זֹרֶ֥הzoh-REH

בָרַ֖חַתvah-RAH-chaht

וּבַמִּזְרֶֽהoo-vah-meez-REH

Letters

וְ + הָ + אֲלָפִ֣ים

וְ + הָ + עֲיָרִ֗ים

עֹֽבְדֵי֙

הָֽ + אֲדָמָ֔ה

בְּלִ֥יל

חָמִ֖יץ

יֹאכֵ֑לוּ

אֲשֶׁר

זֹרֶ֥ה

בָ + [הַ] + רַ֖חַת

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + מִּזְרֶֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאֲלָפִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixעֲיָרִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

עֹֽבְדֵי֙Hebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּלִ֥ילHebrew noun, masculine

חָמִ֖יץHebrew adjective

יֹאכֵ֑לוּHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

זֹרֶ֥הHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרַ֖חַתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּזְרֶֽהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָtheאֲלָפִ֣יםcattleCattle.[ אֶ֫לֶף ] n.m . only pl. cattleScroll for more

וְandהָtheעֲיָרִ֗יםcoltMale ass.עַ֫יִר n.m . male ass (young and vigorous)Scroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲדָמָ֔הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

fodderFodder.בְּלִיל n.m . fodderScroll for more

saltedSeasoned.חָמִיץ adj . seasoned (viz. with salt, or a salt herb), of provender for cattle Is 30:24 .Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

which

to scatterScatter, fan, winnow, cause to fly, scatter, winnow.[ זָרָה ] vb . scatter , fan , winnow (Ar. Arabic cause to fly , scatter (of wind), winnow ; Aram. דְּרָא , Syriac ; Eth. Ethiopic )— Qal scatter , the powder into which the golden calf was ground fan , winnow Niph . be scattered , dispersed , of Israel Pi . (intens. of Qal) scatter , disperse , esp. of peoples winnow , sift Pu . be scatteredScroll for more

בָin/on/with[הַ]theרַ֖חַתshovelWinnowing-shovel.רַ֫חַת n.[f.] winnowing-shovel , or the like;— Is 30:24 .Scroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theמִּזְרֶֽהpitchforkPitch-fork.מִזְרֶה n.[m.] pitch-fork , with six prongs used in winnowingScroll for more

And there shall be

upon

every

mountain

lofty

and upon

every

hill

high

brooks

streams

of waters

in the day

of the … slaughter

great

when … fall

the towers

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וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

עַלahl

כָּלkohl

הַ֣רhahr

גָּבֹ֗הַgah-VOH-ah

וְעַל֙veh-AHL

כָּלkohl

גִּבְעָ֣הgeev-AH

נִשָּׂאָ֔הnee-sah-AH

פְּלָגִ֖יםpeh-lah-GEEM

יִבְלֵיyeev-lay

מָ֑יִםMAH-yeem

בְּיוֹם֙beh-YOHM

הֶ֣רֶגHEH-reg

רָ֔בrahv

בִּנְפֹ֖לbee-neh-FOHL

מִגְדָּלִֽיםmeeg-dah-LEEM

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

עַל

כָּל

הַ֣ר

גָּבֹ֗הַ

וְ + עַל֙

כָּל

גִּבְעָ֣ה

נִשָּׂאָ֔ה

פְּלָגִ֖ים

יִבְלֵי

מָ֑יִם

בְּ + יוֹם֙

הֶ֣רֶג

רָ֔ב

בִּ + נְפֹ֖ל

מִגְדָּלִֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

גָּבֹ֗הַHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעַל֙Hebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

גִּבְעָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

נִשָּׂאָ֔הHebrew verb

פְּלָגִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

יִבְלֵיHebrew noun, masculine

מָ֑יִםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixיוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הֶ֣רֶגHebrew noun, masculine

רָ֔בHebrew noun

בִּHebrew prefixנְפֹ֖לHebrew verb

מִגְדָּלִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

highHigh, exalted.גָּבֹהַּ adj . high , exalted high , lofty , tall exalted in station haughty n.[m.] loftinessScroll for more

וְandעַל֙uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

Gibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

streamChannel, canal.פֶּ֫לֶג n.m . (cleft) channel , (artif.) canalScroll for more

streamWatercourse, stream, conduit.[ יָבָל ] n.[m.] watercourse , stream (prop. conduit ), as irrigatingScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

slaughterSlaughter.הֶ֫רֶג n.m . slaughterScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

בִּin/on/withנְפֹ֖לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

towerTower.מִגְדָּל n.m . tower tower elevated stage , pulpit of wood raised bedScroll for more

Moreover … shall be

the light

of the moon

as the light

of the sun

and the light

of the sun

shall be

sevenfold

as the light

of seven

days

in the day

that … bindeth up

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

the hurt

of his people

and … the stroke

of their wound

healeth

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וְהָיָ֤הveh-hah-YAH

אֽוֹרohr

הַלְּבָנָה֙hah-leh-vah-NAH

כְּא֣וֹרkeh-OHR

הַֽחַמָּ֔הhah-chah-MAH

וְא֤וֹרveh-OHR

הַֽחַמָּה֙hah-chah-MAH

יִהְיֶ֣הyeeh-YEH

שִׁבְעָתַ֔יִםsheev-ah-TAH-yeem

כְּא֖וֹרkeh-OHR

שִׁבְעַ֣תsheev-AHT

הַיָּמִ֑יםhah-yah-MEEM

בְּי֗וֹםbeh-YOHM

חֲבֹ֤שׁchah-VOHSH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

שֶׁ֣בֶרSHEH-vehr

עַמּ֔וֹah-MOH

וּמַ֥חַץoo-MAH-chahts

מַכָּת֖וֹmah-kah-TOH

יִרְפָּֽאyeer-PAH

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֤ה

אֽוֹר

הַ + לְּבָנָה֙

כְּ + א֣וֹר

הַֽ + חַמָּ֔ה

וְ + א֤וֹר

הַֽ + חַמָּה֙

יִהְיֶ֣ה

שִׁבְעָתַ֔יִם

כְּ + א֖וֹר

שִׁבְעַ֣ת

הַ + יָּמִ֑ים

בְּ + י֗וֹם

חֲבֹ֤שׁ

יהוה

אֶת

שֶׁ֣בֶר

עַמּ֔ + וֹ

וּ + מַ֥חַץ

מַכָּת֖ + וֹ

יִרְפָּֽא

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֤הHebrew verb

אֽוֹרHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixלְּבָנָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

כְּHebrew prefixא֣וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

הַֽHebrew prefixחַמָּ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionא֤וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

הַֽHebrew prefixחַמָּה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יִהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

שִׁבְעָתַ֔יִםHebrew noun, feminine

כְּHebrew prefixא֖וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

שִׁבְעַ֣תHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixי֗וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

חֲבֹ֤שׁHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

שֶׁ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

עַמּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמַ֥חַץHebrew noun, masculine

מַכָּת֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִרְפָּֽאHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

lightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

הַtheלְּבָנָה֙moonMoon.לְבָנָה n.f . moon , poet.Scroll for more

כְּlike/asא֣וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

הַֽtheחַמָּ֔הheatHeat, sun.חַמָּה n.f . heat , sun (poet.)Scroll for more

וְandא֤וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

הַֽtheחַמָּה֙heatHeat, sun.חַמָּה n.f . heat , sun (poet.)Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

sevenfoldSeven-fold, seven times.שִׁבְעָתַיִם n.f.du . seven-fold , seven timesScroll for more

כְּlike/asא֖וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֑יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֗וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to saddle/tieBind, bind on, bind up.[ חָבַשׁ ] vb . bind , bind on , bind up Qal bind , bind on bind up Pi . bind , restrain Pu . be bound upScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

breakingBreaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash.שֶׁ֫בֶר , שֵׁ֫בֶר n.m . breaking , fracture , crushing , breach , crashScroll for more

עַמּ֔peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesוֹhisScroll for more

וּandמַ֥חַץwoundSevere wound.מַ֫חַץ n.[m.] severe wound ;—only cstr. Is 30:26 of י׳ ’s restoration of his peopleScroll for more

מַכָּת֖woundBlow, wound, slaughter.מַכָּה n.f . blow , wound , slaughterוֹhisScroll for more

to healHeal.רָפָא vb . heal Qal heal Niph . be healed Pi . have healed , heal Hithp . in order to get healedScroll for more

Behold

the name

of Jehovah

cometh

from far

burning with

his anger

and in thick

rising smoke

his lips

are full

of indignation

and his tongue

is as a … fire

devouring

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הִנֵּ֤הhee-NEH

שֵׁםshem

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בָּ֣אbah

מִמֶּרְחָ֔קmee-mehr-CHAHK

בֹּעֵ֣רboh-EHR

אַפּ֔וֹah-POH

וְכֹ֖בֶדveh-CHOH-ved

מַשָּׂאָ֑הmah-sah-AH

שְׂפָתָיו֙seh-fah-TAHV

מָ֣לְאוּmahl-OO

זַ֔עַםZAH-ahm

וּלְשׁוֹנ֖וֹoo-leh-shoh-NOH

כְּאֵ֥שׁkeh-ESH

אֹכָֽלֶתoh-CHAH-let

Letters

הִנֵּ֤ה

שֵׁם

יהוה

בָּ֣א

מִ + מֶּרְחָ֔ק

בֹּעֵ֣ר

אַפּ֔ + וֹ

וְ + כֹ֖בֶד

מַשָּׂאָ֑ה

שְׂפָתָי + ו֙

מָ֣לְאוּ

זַ֔עַם

וּ + לְשׁוֹנ֖ + וֹ

כְּ + אֵ֥שׁ

אֹכָֽלֶת

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֤הHebrew interjection

שֵׁםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixמֶּרְחָ֔קHebrew noun, masculine

בֹּעֵ֣רHebrew verb

אַפּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֖בֶדHebrew noun, masculine

מַשָּׂאָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

שְׂפָתָיHebrew noun, feminineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מָ֣לְאוּHebrew verb

זַ֔עַםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְשׁוֹנ֖Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixאֵ֥שׁHebrew noun, feminine

אֹכָֽלֶתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

מִfromמֶּרְחָ֔קdistanceDistant place, distance.מֶרְחָק n.m . distant place , distanceScroll for more

to burn: burnBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

אַפּ֔face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerוֹhisScroll for more

וְandכֹ֖בֶדheavinessHeaviness, weight.כֹּ֫בֶד n.[m.] heaviness , weight of a stone mass , abundance , of corpses vehemence , of warScroll for more

smokeThe uplifted.מַשָּׂאָה n.f . the uplifted (cloud);— Is 30:27Scroll for more

שְׂפָתָיlipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverו֙hisScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

indignationIndignation.זַ֫עַם n.m . indignationScroll for more

וּandלְשׁוֹנ֖tongueTongue.לָשׁוֹן n.m . and (more oft.) f . tongue tongue of men = language tongue of animals tongue of fire = ( tongue -shaped) wedge of gold = ( tongue -shaped) bay of seaוֹhisScroll for more

כְּlike/asאֵ֥שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

and his breath

is as an … stream

overflowing

even unto

the neck

reacheth

to sift

the nations

with the sieve

of destruction

and a bridle

that causeth to err

shall be in

the jaws

of the peoples

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וְרוּח֞וֹveh-roo-CHOH

כְּנַ֤חַלkeh-NAH-chahl

שׁוֹטֵף֙shoh-TEF

עַדahd

צַוָּ֣ארtsah-VAHR

יֶֽחֱצֶ֔הyeh-cheh-TSEH

לַהֲנָפָ֥הlah-hah-nah-FAH

גוֹיִ֖םgoh-YEEM

בְּנָ֣פַתbeh-NAH-faht

שָׁ֑וְאSHAH-veh

וְרֶ֣סֶןveh-REH-sen

מַתְעֶ֔הmaht-EH

עַ֖לahl

לְחָיֵ֥יleh-chah-YAY

עַמִּֽיםah-MEEM

Letters

וְ + רוּח֞ + וֹ

כְּ + נַ֤חַל

שׁוֹטֵף֙

עַד

צַוָּ֣אר

יֶֽחֱצֶ֔ה

לַ + הֲנָפָ֥ה

גוֹיִ֖ם

בְּ + נָ֣פַת

שָׁ֑וְא

וְ + רֶ֣סֶן

מַתְעֶ֔ה

עַ֖ל

לְחָיֵ֥י

עַמִּֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionרוּח֞Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixנַ֤חַלHebrew noun, masculine

שׁוֹטֵף֙Hebrew verb

עַדHebrew preposition

צַוָּ֣ארHebrew noun, masculine

יֶֽחֱצֶ֔הHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixהֲנָפָ֥הHebrew verb

גוֹיִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixנָ֣פַתHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁ֑וְאHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionרֶ֣סֶןHebrew noun, masculine

מַתְעֶ֔הHebrew verb

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

לְחָיֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

עַמִּֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandרוּח֞spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)וֹhisScroll for more

כְּlike/asנַ֤חַלtorrent: riverTorrent, torrent-valley, wady.נַ֫חַל n.m . torrent , torrent-valley , wadyScroll for more

to overflowOverflow, rinse, wash off.שָׁטַף vb . overflow , rinse or wash off Qal overflow flow , run lit., rinse or wash off Niph . be rinsed out , off Pu . it shall be scoured and rinsed .Scroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

neckNeck, back of neck.צַוָּאר n.m . neck , back of neckScroll for more

to divideDivide.חָצָה vb . divide Qal divide shall not halve their days , i.e. enjoy even half of the normal number Niph . be dividedScroll for more

לַto/forהֲנָפָ֥הto waveMove to and fro, wave, besprinkle.[ נוּף ] vb . move to and fro , wave , besprinkle Qal I have besprinkled my couch with myrrh Po‛lel he brandisheth his hand toward the mt. Hiph . wield , move to and fro in using it Shake or wave the hand swing to and fro, as a signal Oft. term. techn. in P (H), of rite in which originally the priest lifted his share of offering and waved it, i.e. moved it toward altar and back, in token of its presentation to God and its return by him to priest Shed abroad Hoph . be wavedScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

בְּin/on/withנָ֣פַתsieveSieve.[ נָפָה ] n.f . sieve or other winnowing implement;—only cstr. Is 30:28Scroll for more

vanity: falseEmptiness, vanity.שָׁוְא n.[m.] emptiness , vanityScroll for more

וְandרֶ֣סֶןbridleHalter.רֶ֫סֶן n.m . halter jawScroll for more

to go astrayErr.תָּעָה vb . err Qal physically wander about of intoxication ethically Niph . be made to wander about , as a drunkard ethically: be led astray Hiph . physically cause to wander about of intoxication mentally and morally, cause to err , misleadScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

jawJaw, cheek.לְחִי n.m . jaw , cheek jaw , jawbone , of animal cheek , of manScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

a song

shall have

Ye

as in the night

when … holy … is kept

a … feast

and gladness

of heart

as when one goeth

with a pipe

to come

unto the mountain

of Jehovah

to

the Rock

of Israel

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הַשִּׁיר֙hah-SHEER

יִֽהְיֶ֣הyeeh-YEH

לָכֶ֔םlah-CHEM

כְּלֵ֖ילkeh-LAYL

הִתְקַדֶּשׁheet-kah-desh

חָ֑גchahg

וְשִׂמְחַ֣תveh-seem-CHAHT

לֵבָ֗בleh-VAHV

כַּֽהוֹלֵךְ֙kah-hoh-LEH-cheh

בֶּֽחָלִ֔ילbeh-chah-LEEL

לָב֥וֹאlah-VOH

בְהַרveh-hahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

צ֥וּרtsoor

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

הַ + שִּׁיר֙

יִֽהְיֶ֣ה

לָ + כֶ֔ם

כְּ + לֵ֖יל

הִתְקַדֶּשׁ

חָ֑ג

וְ + שִׂמְחַ֣ת

לֵבָ֗ב

כַּֽ + [הַ] + הוֹלֵךְ֙

בֶּֽ + [הַ] + חָלִ֔יל

לָ + ב֥וֹא

בְ + הַר

יהוה

אֶל

צ֥וּר

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁיר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יִֽהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כְּHebrew prefixלֵ֖ילHebrew noun, masculine

הִתְקַדֶּשׁHebrew verb

חָ֑גHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׂמְחַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

לֵבָ֗בHebrew noun, masculine

כַּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixהוֹלֵךְ֙Hebrew verb

בֶּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחָלִ֔ילHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixב֥וֹאHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixהַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

צ֥וּרHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

הַtheשִּׁיר֙songSong.שִׁיר 77 n.m . songScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֔םyou

כְּlike/asלֵ֖ילnightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

feastFestival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast.חַג n.m . festival-gathering , feast , pilgrim-feast feast festival sacrificeScroll for more

וְandשִׂמְחַ֣תjoyJoy, gladness, mirth.שִׂמְחָה 93 n.f . joy , gladness , mirthScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

כַּֽlike/as[הַ]theהוֹלֵךְ֙to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בֶּֽin/on/with[הַ]theחָלִ֔ילfluteFlute, pipe.חָלִיל n.m . flute , pipeScroll for more

לָto/forב֥וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְin/on/withהַרmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

rockRock, cliff.צוּר n.m . rock , cliffScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

And … will cause … to be heard

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

glorious

his … voice

and … the lighting down

of his arm

will show

with the indignation

of … anger

and the flame

of a … fire

devouring

with a blast

and tempest

and hailstones

hailstones

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וְהִשְׁמִ֨יעַveh-heesh-MEE-yah

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

ה֣וֹדhohd

קוֹל֗וֹkoh-LOH

וְנַ֤חַתveh-NAH-chaht

זְרוֹעוֹ֙zeh-roh-OH

יַרְאֶ֔הyahr-EH

בְּזַ֣עַףbeh-ZAH-ahf

אַ֔ףahf

וְלַ֖הַבveh-LAH-hahv

אֵ֣שׁesh

אוֹכֵלָ֑הoh-cheh-LAH

נֶ֥פֶץNEH-fets

וָזֶ֖רֶםvah-ZEH-rem

וְאֶ֥בֶןveh-EH-ven

בָּרָֽדbah-RAHD

Letters

וְ + הִשְׁמִ֨יעַ

יהוה

אֶת

ה֣וֹד

קוֹל֗ + וֹ

וְ + נַ֤חַת

זְרוֹע + וֹ֙

יַרְאֶ֔ה

בְּ + זַ֣עַף

אַ֔ף

וְ + לַ֖הַב

אֵ֣שׁ

אוֹכֵלָ֑ה

נֶ֥פֶץ

וָ + זֶ֖רֶם

וְ + אֶ֥בֶן

בָּרָֽד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁמִ֨יעַHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

ה֣וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

קוֹל֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנַ֤חַתHebrew noun

זְרוֹעHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יַרְאֶ֔הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixזַ֣עַףHebrew noun, masculine

אַ֔ףHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלַ֖הַבHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֣שׁHebrew noun, feminine

אוֹכֵלָ֑הHebrew verb

נֶ֥פֶץHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionזֶ֖רֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶ֥בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

בָּרָֽדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהִשְׁמִ֨יעַto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

splendorSplendour, majesty, vigour.הוֹד n.m . splendour , majesty , vigour (chiefly poet.)Scroll for more

קוֹל֗voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceוֹhisScroll for more

וְandנַ֤חַתdescentDescent.נַ֫חַת n.[m.] descent ;—only cstr., of י׳ ’s arm of judgment Is 30:30Scroll for more

זְרוֹעarmArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestוֹ֙hisScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

בְּin/on/withזַ֣עַףrageStorming, raging, rage.זַ֫עַף n.m . storming , raging , rage (poet. and late)Scroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

וְandלַ֖הַבflameFlame, blade.לַ֫הַב n.m . flame , blade flame of flashing point of spear; blade of swordScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

stormDriving storm, bursting.נֶ֫פֶץ n.[m.] driving storm (lit. bursting of clouds), Is 30:30 (theoph.).Scroll for more

וָandזֶ֖רֶםstormFlood of rain, rain-storm, downpour.זֶ֫רֶם n.m . flood of rain , rain-storm , downpourScroll for more

וְandאֶ֥בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

hailHail.בָּרָד n.m . hailScroll for more

For

through the voice

of Jehovah

shall … be dismayed

the Assyrian

with his rod

will he smite

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כִּֽיkee

מִקּ֥וֹלmee-KOHL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יֵחַ֣תyeh-CHAHT

אַשּׁ֑וּרah-SHOOR

בַּשֵּׁ֖בֶטbah-SHEH-vet

יַכֶּֽהyah-KEH

Letters

כִּֽי

מִ + קּ֥וֹל

יהוה

יֵחַ֣ת

אַשּׁ֑וּר

בַּ + [הַ] + שֵּׁ֖בֶט

יַכֶּֽה

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

מִHebrew prefixקּ֥וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

יֵחַ֣תHebrew verb

אַשּׁ֑וּרname of a place

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֵּׁ֖בֶטHebrew noun, masculine

יַכֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

מִfromקּ֥וֹלvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to to be dismayedBe shattered, dismayed.[ חָתַת ] vb . be shattered , dismayed Qal be shattered , broken be dismayed Niph . and at my name he is put in awe Pi . dismay , scare Hiph . shatter cause to be dismayed dismay , terrifyScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשֵּׁ֖בֶטtribe: staffRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

And … shall be

every

stroke

of the … staff

appointed

which

shall lay

Jehovah

upon him

with … tabrets

and harps

and in battles

with the brandishing

will he fight

with them

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וְהָיָ֗הveh-hah-YAH

כֹּ֤לkohl

מַֽעֲבַר֙mah-ah-VAHR

מַטֵּ֣הmah-TEH

מֽוּסָדָ֔הmoo-sah-DAH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יָנִ֤יחַyah-NEE-yahch

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עָלָ֔יוah-LAHV

בְּתֻפִּ֖יםbeh-too-PEEM

וּבְכִנֹּר֑וֹתoo-veh-chee-noh-ROHT

וּבְמִלְחֲמ֥וֹתoo-veh-meel-chah-MOHT

תְּנוּפָ֖הteh-noo-FAH

נִלְחַםneel-CHAHM

בָּֽםbahm

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֗ה

כֹּ֤ל

מַֽעֲבַר֙

מַטֵּ֣ה

מֽוּסָדָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יָנִ֤יחַ

יהוה

עָלָ֔י + ו

בְּ + תֻפִּ֖ים

וּ + בְ + כִנֹּר֑וֹת

וּ + בְ + מִלְחֲמ֥וֹת

תְּנוּפָ֖ה

נִלְחַם

בָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֗הHebrew verb

כֹּ֤לHebrew noun, masculine

מַֽעֲבַר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מַטֵּ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

מֽוּסָדָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יָנִ֤יחַHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עָלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתֻפִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixכִנֹּר֑וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixמִלְחֲמ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

תְּנוּפָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

נִלְחַםHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefixםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֗הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

fordFord, pass, passing.[ מַעֲבָר ] n.[m.] ford , pass , passingScroll for more

tribe: rodStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeScroll for more

appointmentFoundation, appointment, rod of appointment, foundations, founded, furnished with foundations.מוּסָדָה n.f . foundation , appointment , מַטֵּה מֽוּסָדָה Is 30:32 rod of appointment (cf. Hb 1:12 יָסַד ); pl. cstr. מוּסְדוֹת Ez 41:8 Qr, must mean foundations (si vera l.); Kt perhaps intends Pu . Pt . מְיֻסָּדוֹת founded , furnished with foundations (conject. emendation by Co).Scroll for more

which

to restRest.נוּחַ vb . rest Qal rest , settle down and remain repose , be quiet , have rest Hiph . cause to rest = give rest to cause to rest (i.e. light ) upon lay or set down , deposit , let lie let remain , leave (in present condition) leave = depart from abandon let alone (refrain from interfering with) permit Hoph . no rest is granted to us as subst. = space left , open spaceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

עָלָ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתֻפִּ֖יםtambourineTimbrel, tambourine.תֹּף n.m . timbrel , tambourineScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withכִנֹּר֑וֹתlyreLyre.כִּנּוֹר n.m . lyreScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withמִלְחֲמ֥וֹתbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

wave offeringA swinging, waving, wave-offering, offering.תְּנוּפָה 30 n.f . a swinging , waving , wave-offering , offeringScroll for more

to fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/withםthem

For

is prepared

of old

a Topheth

yea

it

for the king

is made ready

he hath made … deep

large

the pile thereof

is fire

and … wood

much

the breath

of Jehovah

like a stream

of brimstone

doth kindle

it

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כִּֽיkee

עָר֤וּךְah-ROOCH

מֵֽאֶתְמוּל֙meh-et-MOOL

תָּפְתֶּ֔הtohf-TEH

גַּםgahm

הִ֛יאhee

לַמֶּ֥לֶךְlah-MEH-lech

הוּכָ֖ןhoo-CHAHN

הֶעְמִ֣יקheh-MEEK

הִרְחִ֑בheer-CHEEV

מְדֻרָתָ֗הּmeh-doo-rah-TAH

אֵ֤שׁesh

וְעֵצִים֙veh-eh-TSEEM

הַרְבֵּ֔הhahr-BEH

נִשְׁמַ֤תneesh-MAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כְּנַ֣חַלkeh-NAH-chahl

גָּפְרִ֔יתgah-feh-REET

בֹּעֲרָ֖הboh-ah-RAH

בָּֽהּbah

Letters

כִּֽי

עָר֤וּךְ

מֵֽ + אֶתְמוּל֙

תָּפְתֶּ֔ה

גַּם

הִ֛יא

לַ + [הַ] + מֶּ֥לֶךְ

הוּכָ֖ן

הֶעְמִ֣יק

הִרְחִ֑ב

מְדֻרָתָ֗ + הּ

אֵ֤שׁ

וְ + עֵצִים֙

הַרְבֵּ֔ה

נִשְׁמַ֤ת

יהוה

כְּ + נַ֣חַל

גָּפְרִ֔ית

בֹּעֲרָ֖ה

בָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

עָר֤וּךְHebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixאֶתְמוּל֙Hebrew adverb

תָּפְתֶּ֔הname of a place

גַּםHebrew conjunction

הִ֛יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמֶּ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הוּכָ֖ןHebrew verb

הֶעְמִ֣יקHebrew verb

הִרְחִ֑בHebrew verb

מְדֻרָתָ֗Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֵ֤שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionעֵצִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַרְבֵּ֔הHebrew verb

נִשְׁמַ֤תHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כְּHebrew prefixנַ֣חַלHebrew noun, masculine

גָּפְרִ֔יתHebrew noun, feminine

בֹּעֲרָ֖הHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableScroll for more

מֵֽfromאֶתְמוּל֙previouslyYesterday, recently, formerly.תְּמוֹל ( תְּמֹל ) 23, אֶתְמוֹל 5, אִתְמוֹל , אֶתְמוּל subst ., used sts. as adv.acc ., yesterday , fig. recently , formerlyScroll for more

burning-place

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמֶּ֥לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

to establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

be deepBe deep.[ עָמֹק ] vb . be deep Qal ψ 92:6 Hiph . make deepScroll for more

to enlargeBe, grow, wide, large.רָחַב [? also רָחֹב ] vb . be or grow , wide , large Qal be widened , enlarged Niph . broad , roomy , pasture . Hiph . make large enlargeScroll for more

מְדֻרָתָ֗pilePile, pyre.מְדוּרָה n.f . pile (of wood, etc.) = pyreהּherScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וְandעֵצִים֙tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

breathBreath.נְשָׁמָה n.f . breathScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

כְּlike/asנַ֣חַלtorrent: riverTorrent, torrent-valley, wady.נַ֫חַל n.m . torrent , torrent-valley , wadyScroll for more

brimstoneBrimstone.גָּפְרִית n.f . brimstoneScroll for more

to burn: burnBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/withהּher