Numbers 32 — Open Scroll

Now … a … of cattle

great

had

the children

of Reuben

and the children

of Gad

multitude

very

and when they saw

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

of Jazer

and

the land

of Gilead

that behold

the place

was a place

for cattle

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וּמִקְנֶ֣הoo-meek-NEH

רַ֗בrahv

הָיָ֞הhah-YAH

לִבְנֵ֧יlee-veh-NAY

רְאוּבֵ֛ןreh-oo-VEN

וְלִבְנֵיveh-lee-veh-NAY

גָ֖דgahd

עָצ֣וּםah-TSOOM

מְאֹ֑דmeh-OHD

וַיִּרְא֞וּvah-yeer-OO

אֶתet

אֶ֤רֶץEH-rets

יַעְזֵר֙yah-ZEHR

וְאֶתveh-ET

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

גִּלְעָ֔דgeel-AHD

וְהִנֵּ֥הveh-hee-NEH

הַמָּק֖וֹםhah-mah-KOHM

מְק֥וֹםmeh-KOHM

מִקְנֶֽהmeek-NEH

Letters

וּ + מִקְנֶ֣ה

רַ֗ב

הָיָ֞ה

לִ + בְנֵ֧י

רְאוּבֵ֛ן

וְ + לִ + בְנֵי

גָ֖ד

עָצ֣וּם

מְאֹ֑ד

וַ + יִּרְא֞וּ

אֶת

אֶ֤רֶץ

יַעְזֵר֙

וְ + אֶת

אֶ֣רֶץ

גִּלְעָ֔ד

וְ + הִנֵּ֥ה

הַ + מָּק֖וֹם

מְק֥וֹם

מִקְנֶֽה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִקְנֶ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

רַ֗בHebrew noun

הָיָ֞הHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

רְאוּבֵ֛ןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

גָ֖דname of a person

עָצ֣וּםHebrew adjective

מְאֹ֑דHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּרְא֞וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֶ֤רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

יַעְזֵר֙name of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

גִּלְעָ֔דname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

הַHebrew prefixמָּק֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

מְק֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

מִקְנֶֽהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וּandמִקְנֶ֣הlivestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵ֧יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ReubenReuben.רְאוּבֵן 71 n.pr.m . Reuben eldest son of Jacob and Leah as name of clan or tribeScroll for more

וְandלִto/forבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

mightyMighty, numerous.עָצוּם 31 adj . mighty , numerousScroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וַandיִּרְא֞וּto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Jazer

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Gilead

וְandהִנֵּ֥הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

הַtheמָּק֖וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

placeStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleScroll for more

came

the children

of Gad

and the children

of Reuben

and spake

unto

Moses

and to

Eleazar

the priest

and unto

the princes

of the congregation

saying

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וַיָּבֹ֥אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

בְנֵֽיveh-NAY

גָ֖דgahd

וּבְנֵ֣יoo-veh-NAY

רְאוּבֵ֑ןreh-oo-VEN

וַיֹּאמְר֤וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

וְאֶלveh-EL

אֶלְעָזָ֣רel-ah-ZAHR

הַכֹּהֵ֔ןhah-koh-HEN

וְאֶלveh-EL

נְשִׂיאֵ֥יneh-see-AY

הָעֵדָ֖הhah-eh-DAH

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֥אוּ

בְנֵֽי

גָ֖ד

וּ + בְנֵ֣י

רְאוּבֵ֑ן

וַ + יֹּאמְר֤וּ

אֶל

מֹשֶׁה֙

וְ + אֶל

אֶלְעָזָ֣ר

הַ + כֹּהֵ֔ן

וְ + אֶל

נְשִׂיאֵ֥י

הָ + עֵדָ֖ה

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֥אוּHebrew verb

בְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

גָ֖דname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

רְאוּבֵ֑ןname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֤וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

אֶלְעָזָ֣רname of a person

הַHebrew prefixכֹּהֵ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

נְשִׂיאֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעֵדָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֥אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

וּandבְנֵ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ReubenReuben.רְאוּבֵן 71 n.pr.m . Reuben eldest son of Jacob and Leah as name of clan or tribeScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמְר֤וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

EleazarGod has helped.אֶלְעָזָר n.pr.m . ( God has helped ) Eleazar the priest son of Abinadab one of David’s heroes a Levite priest of the time of Ezra one of the line of ParoshScroll for more

הַtheכֹּהֵ֔ןpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

leaderOne lifted up, a chief prince.נָשִׂיא 128 n.m . one lifted up , i.e. a chief princeScroll for more

הָtheעֵדָ֖הcongregationCongregation, company assembled together by appointment, acting concertedly.עֵדָה 149 n.f . congregation (prop. company assembled together by appointment , or acting concertedly )Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Ataroth

and Dibon

and Jazer

and Nimrah

and Heshbon

and Elealeh

and Sebam

and Nebo

and Beon

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עֲטָר֤וֹתah-tah-ROHT

וְדִיבֹן֙veh-dee-VOHN

וְיַעְזֵ֣רveh-yah-ZEHR

וְנִמְרָ֔הveh-neem-RAH

וְחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹןveh-chesh-BOHN

וְאֶלְעָלֵ֑הveh-el-ah-LEH

וּשְׂבָ֥םoo-seh-VAHM

וּנְב֖וֹoo-neh-VOH

וּבְעֹֽןoo-veh-OHN

Letters

עֲטָר֤וֹת

וְ + דִיבֹן֙

וְ + יַעְזֵ֣ר

וְ + נִמְרָ֔ה

וְ + חֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן

וְ + אֶלְעָלֵ֑ה

וּ + שְׂבָ֥ם

וּ + נְב֖וֹ

וּ + בְעֹֽן

The Pieces

עֲטָר֤וֹתname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionדִיבֹן֙name of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionיַעְזֵ֣רname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionנִמְרָ֔הname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלְעָלֵ֑הname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׂבָ֥םname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionנְב֖וֹname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְעֹֽןname of a place

What It Can Mean

Ataroth

וְandדִיבֹן֙Dibon

וְandיַעְזֵ֣רJazer

וְandנִמְרָ֔הNimrah

וְandחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹןHeshbon

וְandאֶלְעָלֵ֑הElealehGod doth ascend.אֶלְעָלֵא , ∥ אֶלְעָלֵה n.pr.loc . ( God doth ascend ?) of village in the tribe of Reuben, near Heshbon, in ruinsScroll for more

וּandשְׂבָ֥םSebam

וּandנְב֖וֹNebo

וּandבְעֹֽןBeon

the land

which

smote

Jehovah

before

the congregation

of Israel

is a land

for cattle

The ASV does not translate this word.

and thy servants have

cattle

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הָאָ֗רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

הִכָּ֤הhee-KAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לִפְנֵי֙lee-feh-NAY

עֲדַ֣תah-DAHT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אֶ֥רֶץEH-rets

מִקְנֶ֖הmeek-NEH

הִ֑ואheev

וְלַֽעֲבָדֶ֖יךָveh-lah-ah-vah-DAY-chah

מִקְנֶֽהmeek-NEH

Letters

הָ + אָ֗רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הִכָּ֤ה

יהוה

לִ + פְנֵי֙

עֲדַ֣ת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אֶ֥רֶץ

מִקְנֶ֖ה

הִ֑וא

וְ + לַֽ + עֲבָדֶ֖י + ךָ

מִקְנֶֽה

The Pieces

הָHebrew prefixאָ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הִכָּ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עֲדַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִקְנֶ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

הִ֑ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלַֽHebrew prefixעֲבָדֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִקְנֶֽהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

הָtheאָ֗רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵי֙face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

congregationCongregation, company assembled together by appointment, acting concertedly.עֵדָה 149 n.f . congregation (prop. company assembled together by appointment , or acting concertedly )Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandלַֽto/forעֲבָדֶ֖יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleScroll for more

And they said

If

we have found

favor

in thy sight

let … be given

The ASV does not translate this word.

land

this

unto thy servants

for a possession

not

bring us … over

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Jordan

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וַיֹּאמְר֗וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אִםeem

מָצָ֤אנוּmah-TSAH-noo

חֵן֙chen

בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbeh-ay-NAY-chah

יֻתַּ֞ןyoo-TAHN

אֶתet

הָאָ֧רֶץhah-AH-rets

הַזֹּ֛אתhah-ZOHT

לַעֲבָדֶ֖יךָlah-ah-vah-DAY-chah

לַאֲחֻזָּ֑הlah-ah-choo-ZAH

אַלahl

תַּעֲבִרֵ֖נוּtah-ah-vee-REH-noo

אֶתet

הַיַּרְדֵּֽןhah-yahr-DEN

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמְר֗וּ

אִם

מָצָ֤אנוּ

חֵן֙

בְּ + עֵינֶ֔י + ךָ

יֻתַּ֞ן

אֶת

הָ + אָ֧רֶץ

הַ + זֹּ֛את

לַ + עֲבָדֶ֖י + ךָ

לַ + אֲחֻזָּ֑ה

אַל

תַּעֲבִרֵ֖ + נוּ

אֶת

הַ + יַּרְדֵּֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֗וּHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

מָצָ֤אנוּHebrew verb

חֵן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יֻתַּ֞ןHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֧רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֛אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לַHebrew prefixעֲבָדֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixאֲחֻזָּ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

אַלHebrew negative

תַּעֲבִרֵ֖Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּֽןname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמְר֗וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

favorFavour, grace.חֵן n.m . favour , grace favour , grace , elegance favour , acceptanceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֶ֔יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֧רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֛אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לַto/forעֲבָדֶ֖יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

לַto/forאֲחֻזָּ֑הpossessionPossession.אֲחֻזָּה 66 n.f . possessionScroll for more

not

תַּעֲבִרֵ֖to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldנוּusScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּֽןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

And … said

Moses

unto the children

of Gad

and to the children

of Reuben

Shall your brethren … shall

go

to the war

and … ye

sit

here

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

לִבְנֵיlee-veh-NAY

גָ֖דgahd

וְלִבְנֵ֣יveh-lee-veh-NAY

רְאוּבֵ֑ןreh-oo-VEN

הַאַֽחֵיכֶ֗םhah-ah-chay-CHEM

יָבֹ֨אוּ֙yah-VOH-oo

לַמִּלְחָמָ֔הlah-meel-chah-MAH

וְאַתֶּ֖םveh-ah-TEM

תֵּ֥שְׁבוּteh-sheh-VOO

פֹֽהfoh

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

לִ + בְנֵי

גָ֖ד

וְ + לִ + בְנֵ֣י

רְאוּבֵ֑ן

הַ + אַֽחֵי + כֶ֗ם

יָבֹ֨אוּ֙

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֔ה

וְ + אַתֶּ֖ם

תֵּ֥שְׁבוּ

פֹֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

גָ֖דname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixבְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

רְאוּבֵ֑ןname of a person

הַHebrew prefixאַֽחֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

יָבֹ֨אוּ֙Hebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתֶּ֖םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

תֵּ֥שְׁבוּHebrew verb

פֹֽהHebrew adverb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

וְandלִto/forבְנֵ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ReubenReuben.רְאוּבֵן 71 n.pr.m . Reuben eldest son of Jacob and Leah as name of clan or tribeScroll for more

הַquestion markerאַֽחֵיbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherכֶ֗םyourScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֔הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

וְandאַתֶּ֖םyouYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

hereHere, hither.פֹּה 58, and פּוֹ , also פֹּא , adv.loc . here , hitherScroll for more

And wherefore

discourage ye

The ASV does not translate this word.

the heart

of the children

of Israel

from going over

into

the land

which

hath given

them

Jehovah

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וְלָ֣מָּהveh-LAH-mah

תְנִיא֔וּןteh-nee-OON

אֶתet

לֵ֖בlev

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

מֵֽעֲבֹר֙meh-ah-VOHR

אֶלel

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נָתַ֥ןnah-TAHN

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + לָ֣ + מָּה

תְנִיא֔וּ + ן

אֶת

לֵ֖ב

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

מֵֽ + עֲבֹר֙

אֶל

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

אֲשֶׁר

נָתַ֥ן

לָ + הֶ֖ם

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלָ֣Hebrew prefixמָּהHebrew interrogative

תְנִיא֔וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֶתHebrew particle

לֵ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

מֵֽHebrew prefixעֲבֹר֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נָתַ֥ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandלָ֣to/forמָּהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

תְנִיא֔וּto forbidHinder, restrain, frustrate.[ נוא ] vb . hinder , restrain , frustrate Qal but read Hiph. Hiph . restrain , forbid (performance of vow); frustrate (device of people); refuse refrain , make averse the heartןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

מֵֽfromעֲבֹר֙to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Thus

did

your fathers

when I sent

them

from Kadesh

barnea

to see

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

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כֹּ֥הkoh

עָשׂ֖וּah-SOO

אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֑םah-voh-tay-CHEM

בְּשָׁלְחִ֥יbeh-shah-leh-CHEE

אֹתָ֛םoh-TAHM

מִקָּדֵ֥שׁmee-kah-DESH

בַּרְנֵ֖עַbahr-NEH-ah

לִרְא֥וֹתlee-reh-OHT

אֶתet

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

כֹּ֥ה

עָשׂ֖וּ

אֲבֹתֵי + כֶ֑ם

בְּ + שָׁלְחִ֥ + י

אֹתָ֛ + ם

מִ + קָּדֵ֥שׁ

בַּרְנֵ֖עַ

לִ + רְא֥וֹת

אֶת

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

עָשׂ֖וּHebrew verb

אֲבֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixשָׁלְחִ֥Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

אֹתָ֛Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixקָּדֵ֥שׁname of a place

בַּרְנֵ֖עַname of a place

לִHebrew prefixרְא֥וֹתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֲבֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֑םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשָׁלְחִ֥to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendיIScroll for more

אֹתָ֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

מִfromקָּדֵ֥שׁKadesh-barneaSacred.קָדֵשׁ n.pr.loc . ( sacred ) in S. of Judah = ק׳ בַּרְנֵעַ Hittite capital on the Orontes, N. of Damascus, towards HamathScroll for more

Kadesh-barneaSacred.קָדֵשׁ n.pr.loc . ( sacred ) in S. of Judah = ק׳ בַּרְנֵעַ Hittite capital on the Orontes, N. of Damascus, towards HamathScroll for more

לִto/forרְא֥וֹתto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

For when they went up

unto

the valley

of Eshcol

and saw

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

they discouraged

The ASV does not translate this word.

the heart

of the children

of Israel

that … not

they should … go

into

the land

which

had given

them

Jehovah

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וַֽיַּעֲל֞וּvah-yah-ah-LOO

עַדahd

נַ֣חַלNAH-chahl

אֶשְׁכּ֗וֹלesh-KOHL

וַיִּרְאוּ֙vah-yeer-OO

אֶתet

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

וַיָּנִ֕יאוּvah-yah-NEE-oo

אֶתet

לֵ֖בlev

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

לְבִלְתִּיleh-veel-TEE

בֹא֙voh

אֶלel

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נָתַ֥ןnah-TAHN

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַֽ + יַּעֲל֞וּ

עַד

נַ֣חַל

אֶשְׁכּ֗וֹל

וַ + יִּרְאוּ֙

אֶת

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

וַ + יָּנִ֕יאוּ

אֶת

לֵ֖ב

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

לְ + בִלְתִּי

בֹא֙

אֶל

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

אֲשֶׁר

נָתַ֥ן

לָ + הֶ֖ם

יהוה

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲל֞וּHebrew verb

עַדHebrew preposition

נַ֣חַלHebrew noun, masculine

אֶשְׁכּ֗וֹלname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּרְאוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּנִ֕יאוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

לֵ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּיHebrew conditional

בֹא֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נָתַ֥ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיַּעֲל֞וּto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

Eshcol ValleyTorrent, torrent-valley, wady.נַ֫חַל n.m . torrent , torrent-valley , wadyScroll for more

Eshcolאֶשְׁכֹּל n.pr . m . an Amorite, brother of Mamre, dwelling in neighborhood of Hebron in combination— valley of Eshcol = valley of a cluster , region of HebronScroll for more

וַandיִּרְאוּ֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וַandיָּנִ֕יאוּto forbidHinder, restrain, frustrate.[ נוא ] vb . hinder , restrain , frustrate Qal but read Hiph. Hiph . restrain , forbid (performance of vow); frustrate (device of people); refuse refrain , make averse the heartScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּיlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … was kindled

anger

Jehovah’s

in … day

that

and he sware

saying

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וַיִּֽחַרvah-YEE-chahr

אַ֥ףahf

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֑וּאhah-HOO

וַיִּשָּׁבַ֖עvah-yee-shah-VAH

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יִּֽחַר

אַ֥ף

יהוה

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֑וּא

וַ + יִּשָּׁבַ֖ע

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽחַרHebrew verb

אַ֥ףHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֑וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשָּׁבַ֖עHebrew verb

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּֽחַרto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֑וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וַandיִּשָּׁבַ֖עto swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Surely none of

shall see

the men

that came up

out of Egypt

from … old

twenty

years

and upward

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

which

I sware

unto Abraham

unto Isaac

and unto Jacob

because

not

they have … wholly followed

me

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אִםeem

יִרְא֨וּyeer-OO

הָאֲנָשִׁ֜יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

הָעֹלִ֣יםhah-oh-LEEM

מִמִּצְרַ֗יִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

מִבֶּ֨ןmee-BEN

עֶשְׂרִ֤יםes-REEM

שָׁנָה֙shah-NAH

וָמַ֔עְלָהvah-MAH-lah

אֵ֚תet

הָאֲדָמָ֔הhah-ah-dah-MAH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֛עְתִּיneesh-BAH-eh-tee

לְאַבְרָהָ֥םleh-ahv-rah-HAHM

לְיִצְחָ֖קleh-yeets-CHAHK

וּֽלְיַעֲקֹ֑בoo-leh-yah-ah-KOHV

כִּ֥יkee

לֹאloh

מִלְא֖וּmeel-OO

אַחֲרָֽיah-chah-RAI

Letters

אִם

יִרְא֨וּ

הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֜ים

הָ + עֹלִ֣ים

מִ + מִּצְרַ֗יִם

מִ + בֶּ֨ן

עֶשְׂרִ֤ים

שָׁנָה֙

וָ + מַ֔עְלָ + ה

אֵ֚ת

הָ + אֲדָמָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

נִשְׁבַּ֛עְתִּי

לְ + אַבְרָהָ֥ם

לְ + יִצְחָ֖ק

וּֽ + לְ + יַעֲקֹ֑ב

כִּ֥י

לֹא

מִלְא֖וּ

אַחֲרָֽ + י

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

יִרְא֨וּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֜יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעֹלִ֣יםHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרַ֗יִםname of a place

מִHebrew prefixבֶּ֨ןHebrew noun, masculine

עֶשְׂרִ֤יםHebrew noun

שָׁנָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionמַ֔עְלָHebrew adjectiveהHebrew suffix

אֵ֚תHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֛עְתִּיHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאַבְרָהָ֥םname of a person

לְHebrew prefixיִצְחָ֖קname of a person

וּֽHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixיַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

לֹאHebrew negative

מִלְא֖וּHebrew verb

אַחֲרָֽHebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

הָtheאֲנָשִׁ֜יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הָtheעֹלִ֣יםto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרַ֗יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

מִfromבֶּ֨ןson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

twentyTwenty.עֶשְׂרִים (a) twentyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

וָandמַ֔עְלָaboveHigher part, above, upward.מַ֫עַל 140 subst ., higher part , only in adv . and prep . phrases, above , upwardהtowardScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאֲדָמָ֔הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

which

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לְto/forאַבְרָהָ֥םAbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

לְto/forיִצְחָ֖קIsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

וּֽandלְto/forיַעֲקֹ֑בJacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

אַחֲרָֽafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .יmeScroll for more

save

Caleb

the son

of Jephunneh

the Kenizzite

and Joshua

the son

of Nun

because

they have wholly followed

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

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בִּלְתִּ֞יbeel-TEE

כָּלֵ֤בkah-LEV

בֶּןben

יְפֻנֶּה֙yeh-foo-NEH

הַקְּנִזִּ֔יhah-keh-nee-ZEE

וִיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַvee-hoh-SHOO-ah

בִּןbeen

נ֑וּןnoon

כִּ֥יkee

מִלְא֖וּmeel-OO

אַחֲרֵ֥יah-chah-RAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

בִּלְתִּ֞י

כָּלֵ֤ב

בֶּן

יְפֻנֶּה֙

הַ + קְּנִזִּ֔י

וִ + יהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ

בִּן

נ֑וּן

כִּ֥י

מִלְא֖וּ

אַחֲרֵ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

בִּלְתִּ֞יHebrew conditional

כָּלֵ֤בname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

יְפֻנֶּה֙name of a person

הַHebrew prefixקְּנִזִּ֔יname of a people descended from a person

וִHebrew conjunctionיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַname of a person

בִּןHebrew noun, masculine

נ֑וּןname of a person

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

מִלְא֖וּHebrew verb

אַחֲרֵ֥יHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

lestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

Caleb

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Jephunneh

הַtheקְּנִזִּ֔יKenizzite

וִandיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַJoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Nun

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … was kindled

anger

Jehovah’s

against Israel

and he made them wander to and fro

in the wilderness

forty

years

until

was consumed

all

the generation

that had done

evil

in the sight

of Jehovah

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וַיִּֽחַרvah-YEE-chahr

אַ֤ףahf

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbeh-yees-rah-EL

וַיְנִעֵם֙vah-yeh-nee-EM

בַּמִּדְבָּ֔רbah-meed-BAHR

אַרְבָּעִ֖יםahr-bah-EEM

שָׁנָ֑הshah-NAH

עַדahd

תֹּם֙tohm

כָּלkohl

הַדּ֔וֹרhah-DOHR

הָעֹשֶׂ֥הhah-oh-SEH

הָרַ֖עhah-RAH

בְּעֵינֵ֥יbeh-ay-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יִּֽחַר

אַ֤ף

יהוה

בְּ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

וַ + יְנִעֵ + ם֙

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֔ר

אַרְבָּעִ֖ים

שָׁנָ֑ה

עַד

תֹּם֙

כָּל

הַ + דּ֔וֹר

הָ + עֹשֶׂ֥ה

הָ + רַ֖ע

בְּ + עֵינֵ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽחַרHebrew verb

אַ֤ףHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיְנִעֵHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

אַרְבָּעִ֖יםHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

עַדHebrew preposition

תֹּם֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדּ֔וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעֹשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרַ֖עHebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּֽחַרto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וַandיְנִעֵto shakeQuiver, wave, waver, tremble, totter.נוּעַ vb . quiver , wave , waver , tremble , totter Qal wave totter , go tottering Niph . be tossed about Hiph . toss about shake , cause to totter ( shake ), disturb cause to wanderם֙themScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֔רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

fortyForty.אַרְבָּעִים a fortyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to finishBe complete, finished.[ תָּמַם ], תַּם vb . be complete , finished Qal be finished , completed be finished , come to an end , cease be complete , of number be consumed , exhausted , spent be finished , consumed , destroyed be complete , sound , unimpaired twice, very strangely Hiph . finish , complete , perfect , a matter finish , cease doing a thing complete , sum up destroy uncleanness causative: make sound thy ways . Hithp . deal in integrity withScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדּ֔וֹרgenerationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationScroll for more

הָtheעֹשֶׂ֥הto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

הָtheרַ֖עbad: evilBad, evil.רַע 228 adj . bad , evil bad , disagreeable , malignant bad , unpleasant , giving pain, unhappiness, misery evil , displeasing bad of its kind bad , , i.e. of low value מִן comp., worse than sad , unhappy devise evil (hurtful) device bad , unkind , vicious in disposition or temper ethically bad , evil , wickedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֵ֥יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And behold

ye are risen up

in … stead

your fathers

an increase

of … men

sinful

to augment

yet

The ASV does not translate this word.

the fierce

anger

of Jehovah

toward

Israel

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וְהִנֵּ֣הveh-hee-NEH

קַמְתֶּ֗םkahm-TEM

תַּ֚חַתTAH-chaht

אֲבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔םah-voh-tay-CHEM

תַּרְבּ֖וּתtahr-BOOT

אֲנָשִׁ֣יםah-nah-SHEEM

חַטָּאִ֑יםchah-tah-EEM

לִסְפּ֣וֹתlee-seh-POHT

ע֗וֹדohd

עַ֛לahl

חֲר֥וֹןchah-ROHN

אַףahf

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וְ + הִנֵּ֣ה

קַמְתֶּ֗ם

תַּ֚חַת

אֲבֹ֣תֵי + כֶ֔ם

תַּרְבּ֖וּת

אֲנָשִׁ֣ים

חַטָּאִ֑ים

לִ + סְפּ֣וֹת

ע֗וֹד

עַ֛ל

חֲר֥וֹן

אַף

יהוה

אֶל

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

קַמְתֶּ֗םHebrew verb

תַּ֚חַתHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבֹ֣תֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

תַּרְבּ֖וּתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲנָשִׁ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

חַטָּאִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine or Hebrew adjective

לִHebrew prefixסְפּ֣וֹתHebrew verb

ע֗וֹדHebrew adjective

עַ֛לHebrew preposition

חֲר֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

אַףHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandהִנֵּ֣הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

אֲבֹ֣תֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֔םyourScroll for more

increaseIncrease, brood.תַּרְבּוּת n.f . increase , brood ;—cstr. in Nu 32:14Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

sinnerSinful, sinners.[ חַטָּא ] adj . and n.m . 1. sinful . 2. sinnersScroll for more

לִto/forסְפּ֣וֹתto snatchSweep, snatch away, catch up.[ סָפָה ] vb . sweep or snatch away , catch up Qal intrans. be snatched away trans. sweep away Niph . be swept away , destroyed be caught up , captured Hiph . I will catch up against them calamitiesScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

burning angerAnger.חָרוֹן n.m . (burning of) angerScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

For if

ye turn away

from after him

he will … again

yet

leave them

in the wilderness

and ye will destroy

all

people

this

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כִּ֤יkee

תְשׁוּבֻן֙teh-shoo-VOON

מֵֽאַחֲרָ֔יוmeh-ah-chah-RAHV

וְיָסַ֣ףveh-yah-SAHF

ע֔וֹדohd

לְהַנִּיח֖וֹleh-hah-nee-CHOH

בַּמִּדְבָּ֑רbah-meed-BAHR

וְשִֽׁחַתֶּ֖םveh-shee-chah-TEM

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

הָעָ֥םhah-AHM

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

כִּ֤י

תְשׁוּבֻ + ן֙

מֵֽ + אַחֲרָ֔י + ו

וְ + יָסַ֣ף

ע֔וֹד

לְ + הַנִּיח֖ + וֹ

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֑ר

וְ + שִֽׁחַתֶּ֖ם

לְ + כָל

הָ + עָ֥ם

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

תְשׁוּבֻHebrew verbן֙Hebrew suffix

מֵֽHebrew prefixאַחֲרָ֔יHebrew adjectiveוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיָסַ֣ףHebrew verb

ע֔וֹדHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixהַנִּיח֖Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִֽׁחַתֶּ֖םHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

תְשׁוּבֻto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedן֙possible emphasis endingScroll for more

מֵֽfromאַחֲרָ֔יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .וhimScroll for more

וְandיָסַ֣ףto add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

לְto/forהַנִּיח֖to restRest.נוּחַ vb . rest Qal rest , settle down and remain repose , be quiet , have rest Hiph . cause to rest = give rest to cause to rest (i.e. light ) upon lay or set down , deposit , let lie let remain , leave (in present condition) leave = depart from abandon let alone (refrain from interfering with) permit Hoph . no rest is granted to us as subst. = space left , open spaceוֹhimScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֑רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

וְandשִֽׁחַתֶּ֖םto ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedScroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֥םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

And they came near

unto him

and said

sheepfolds

We will build

for our cattle

here

and cities

for our little ones

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וַיִּגְּשׁ֤וּvah-yee-geh-SHOO

אֵלָיו֙eh-LAHV

וַ֣יֹּאמְר֔וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

גִּדְרֹ֥תgeed-ROHT

צֹ֛אןtsohn

נִבְנֶ֥הneev-NEH

לְמִקְנֵ֖נוּleh-meek-NEH-noo

פֹּ֑הpoh

וְעָרִ֖יםveh-ah-REEM

לְטַפֵּֽנוּleh-tah-PEH-noo

Letters

וַ + יִּגְּשׁ֤וּ

אֵלָי + ו֙

וַ֣ + יֹּאמְר֔וּ

גִּדְרֹ֥ת

צֹ֛אן

נִבְנֶ֥ה

לְ + מִקְנֵ֖ + נוּ

פֹּ֑ה

וְ + עָרִ֖ים

לְ + טַפֵּֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּגְּשׁ֤וּHebrew verb

אֵלָיHebrew prepositionו֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַ֣Hebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֔וּHebrew verb

גִּדְרֹ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

צֹ֛אןHebrew noun

נִבְנֶ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמִקְנֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

פֹּ֑הHebrew adverb

וְHebrew conjunctionעָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixטַפֵּֽHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּגְּשׁ֤וּto approach: approachDraw near, approach.[ נָגַשׁ ] 125 vb . draw near , approach Qal draw near or come near Niph . draw near Hiph . cause to approach , bring near , bring Hoph . thy feet have not been brought near (put into) fetters ; it (impers.) is offered to my name Hithp . draw near!Scroll for more

אֵלָיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toו֙himScroll for more

וַ֣andיֹּאמְר֔וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

wallWall.גְּדֵרָה , גְּדֶ֫רֶת n.f . wallScroll for more

flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

לְto/forמִקְנֵ֖livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleנוּourScroll for more

hereHere, hither.פֹּה 58, and פּוֹ , also פֹּא , adv.loc . here , hitherScroll for more

וְandעָרִ֖יםcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

לְto/forטַפֵּֽchildChildren, quick, tripping.טַף 42 n.m . coll. children (as going with quick , tripping steps)נוּourScroll for more

but we ourselves

will be … armed

ready

before

the children

of Israel

until

we have brought them

unto

their place

and … shall dwell

our little ones

in … cities

the fortified

because of

the inhabitants

of the land

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וַאֲנַ֜חְנוּvah-ah-NAH-cheh-noo

נֵחָלֵ֣ץneh-chah-LETS

חֻשִׁ֗יםchoo-SHEEM

לִפְנֵי֙lee-feh-NAY

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

עַ֛דahd

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

אִםeem

הֲבִֽיאֹנֻ֖םhah-vee-oh-NOOM

אֶלel

מְקוֹמָ֑םmeh-koh-MAHM

וְיָשַׁ֤בveh-yah-SHAHV

טַפֵּ֨נוּ֙tah-PEH-noo

בְּעָרֵ֣יbeh-ah-RAY

הַמִּבְצָ֔רhah-meev-TSAHR

מִפְּנֵ֖יmee-peh-NAY

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יyoh-sheh-VAY

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

וַ + אֲנַ֜חְנוּ

נֵחָלֵ֣ץ

חֻשִׁ֗ים

לִ + פְנֵי֙

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

עַ֛ד

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אִם

הֲבִֽיאֹנֻ֖ + ם

אֶל

מְקוֹמָ֑ + ם

וְ + יָשַׁ֤ב

טַפֵּ֨ + נוּ֙

בְּ + עָרֵ֣י

הַ + מִּבְצָ֔ר

מִ + פְּנֵ֖י

יֹשְׁבֵ֥י

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנַ֜חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

נֵחָלֵ֣ץHebrew verb

חֻשִׁ֗יםHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

עַ֛דHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אִםHebrew conditional

הֲבִֽיאֹנֻ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

מְקוֹמָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשַׁ֤בHebrew verb

טַפֵּ֨Hebrew noun, masculineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

בְּHebrew prefixעָרֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixמִּבְצָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandאֲנַ֜חְנוּweWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

to hastenHaste, make haste.חוּשׁ vb . haste , make haste Qal make haste Hiph . shew haste , act quickly transit. I will hasten itScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵי֙face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

which

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

הֲבִֽיאֹנֻ֖to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putםthemScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

מְקוֹמָ֑placeStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesםtheirScroll for more

וְandיָשַׁ֤בto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

טַפֵּ֨childChildren, quick, tripping.טַף 42 n.m . coll. children (as going with quick , tripping steps)נוּ֙ourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעָרֵ֣יcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheמִּבְצָ֔רfortificationFortification.מִבְצָר n.m . fortificationScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֖יface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

not

We will … return

unto

our houses

until

have inherited

the children

of Israel

every man

his inheritance

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לֹ֥אloh

נָשׁ֖וּבnah-SHOOV

אֶלel

בָּתֵּ֑ינוּbah-TAY-noo

עַ֗דahd

הִתְנַחֵל֙heet-nah-CHEL

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אִ֖ישׁeesh

נַחֲלָתֽוֹnah-chah-lah-TOH

Letters

לֹ֥א

נָשׁ֖וּב

אֶל

בָּתֵּ֑י + נוּ

עַ֗ד

הִתְנַחֵל֙

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אִ֖ישׁ

נַחֲלָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

נָשׁ֖וּבHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בָּתֵּ֑יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

עַ֗דHebrew preposition

הִתְנַחֵל֙Hebrew verb

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

נַחֲלָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

בָּתֵּ֑יhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinנוּourScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to inheritGet, take as a possession.נָחַל vb. denom . get or take as a possession Qal take possession , inherit fig. have or get as a possession , property divide the land for a possession Pi . divide for a possession Hithp . possess oneself of land Hiph . give as a possession cause to inherit , give as an inheritance Hoph . made to possessScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

נַחֲלָתֽinheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceוֹhisScroll for more

For

not

we will … inherit

with them

on the other side

of the Jordan

and forward

because

is fallen

our inheritance

to us

on this side

of the Jordan

eastward

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כִּ֣יkee

לֹ֤אloh

נִנְחַל֙neen-CHAHL

אִתָּ֔םee-TAHM

מֵעֵ֥בֶרmeh-EH-vehr

לַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןlah-yahr-DEN

וָהָ֑לְאָהvah-HAH-leh-ah

כִּ֣יkee

בָ֤אָהvah-AH

נַחֲלָתֵ֨נוּ֙nah-chah-lah-TEH-noo

אֵלֵ֔ינוּeh-LAY-noo

מֵעֵ֥בֶרmeh-EH-vehr

הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhah-yahr-DEN

מִזְרָֽחָהmeez-RAH-chah

Letters

כִּ֣י

לֹ֤א

נִנְחַל֙

אִתָּ֔ + ם

מֵ + עֵ֥בֶר

לַ + [הַ] + יַּרְדֵּ֖ן

וָ + הָ֑לְאָה

כִּ֣י

בָ֤אָה

נַחֲלָתֵ֨ + נוּ֙

אֵלֵ֔י + נוּ

מֵ + עֵ֥בֶר

הַ + יַּרְדֵּ֖ן

מִזְרָֽחָ + ה

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

נִנְחַל֙Hebrew verb

אִתָּ֔Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixעֵ֥בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּ֖ןname of a place

וָHebrew conjunctionהָ֑לְאָהHebrew adverb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

בָ֤אָהHebrew verb

נַחֲלָתֵ֨Hebrew noun, feminineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֵלֵ֔יHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מֵHebrew prefixעֵ֥בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּ֖ןname of a place

מִזְרָֽחָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to inheritGet, take as a possession.נָחַל vb. denom . get or take as a possession Qal take possession , inherit fig. have or get as a possession , property divide the land for a possession Pi . divide for a possession Hithp . possess oneself of land Hiph . give as a possession cause to inherit , give as an inheritance Hoph . made to possessScroll for more

אִתָּ֔withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .םthemScroll for more

מֵfromעֵ֥בֶרside: besideRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theיַּרְדֵּ֖ןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

וָandהָ֑לְאָהfurtherOut there, onwards, further.הָֽ֫לְאָה adv . out there , onwards , further of place of timeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

נַחֲלָתֵ֨inheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceנוּ֙ourScroll for more

אֵלֵ֔יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toנוּusScroll for more

מֵfromעֵ֥בֶרside: besideRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּ֖ןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

מִזְרָֽחָEast GatePlace of sunrise, east.מִזְרָח n.[m.] place of sunrise , eastהtowardScroll for more

And … said

unto them

Moses

If

ye will do

The ASV does not translate this word.

thing

this

if

ye will arm yourselves

before

Jehovah

to the war

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲלֵיהֶם֙ah-lay-HEM

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

אִֽםeem

תַּעֲשׂ֖וּןtah-ah-SOON

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֣רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

אִםeem

תֵּחָֽלְצ֛וּteh-chah-leh-TSOO

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַמִּלְחָמָֽהlah-meel-chah-MAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֲלֵי + הֶם֙

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

אִֽם

תַּעֲשׂ֖וּ + ן

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֣ר

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

אִם

תֵּחָֽלְצ֛וּ

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

יהוה

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

אִֽםHebrew conditional

תַּעֲשׂ֖וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אִםHebrew conditional

תֵּחָֽלְצ֛וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶם֙themScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

תַּעֲשׂ֖וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֣רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָֽהbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

and … will pass over

of you

every

armed man

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Jordan

before

Jehovah

until

he hath driven out

The ASV does not translate this word.

his enemies

from before him

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וְעָבַ֨רveh-ah-VAHR

לָכֶ֧םlah-CHEM

כָּלkohl

חָל֛וּץchah-LOOTS

אֶתet

הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhah-yahr-DEN

לִפְנֵ֣יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַ֧דahd

הוֹרִישׁ֛וֹhoh-ree-SHOH

אֶתet

אֹיְבָ֖יוoh-yeh-VAHV

מִפָּנָֽיוmee-pah-NAHV

Letters

וְ + עָבַ֨ר

לָ + כֶ֧ם

כָּל

חָל֛וּץ

אֶת

הַ + יַּרְדֵּ֖ן

לִ + פְנֵ֣י

יהוה

עַ֧ד

הוֹרִישׁ֛ + וֹ

אֶת

אֹיְבָ֖י + ו

מִ + פָּנָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָבַ֨רHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֧םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חָל֛וּץHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּ֖ןname of a place

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַ֧דHebrew preposition

הוֹרִישׁ֛Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

אֹיְבָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixפָּנָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעָבַ֨רto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֧םyou

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּ֖ןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֣יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הוֹרִישׁ֛to possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landוֹheScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֹיְבָ֖יenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )וhisScroll for more

מִfromפָּנָֽיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

and … is subdued

the land

before

Jehovah

then afterward

ye shall return

and be

guiltless

towards Jehovah

and towards Israel

and … shall be

land

this

unto you

for a possession

before

Jehovah

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וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֨הveh-neech-beh-SHAH

הָאָ֜רֶץhah-AH-rets

לִפְנֵ֤יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְאַחַ֣רveh-ah-CHAHR

תָּשֻׁ֔בוּtah-SHOO-voo

וִהְיִיתֶ֧םvee-heh-yee-TEM

נְקִיִּ֛יםneh-kee-YEEM

מֵ + יהוהYHWHmeh-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּמִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑לoo-mee-yees-rah-EL

וְ֠הָיְתָהveh-hah-yeh-TAH

הָאָ֨רֶץhah-AH-rets

הַזֹּ֥אתhah-ZOHT

לָכֶ֛םlah-CHEM

לַאֲחֻזָּ֖הlah-ah-choo-ZAH

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + נִכְבְּשָׁ֨ה

הָ + אָ֜רֶץ

לִ + פְנֵ֤י

יהוה

וְ + אַחַ֣ר

תָּשֻׁ֔בוּ

וִ + הְיִיתֶ֧ם

נְקִיִּ֛ים

מֵ + יהוה

וּ + מִ + יִּשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

וְ֠ + הָיְתָה

הָ + אָ֨רֶץ

הַ + זֹּ֥את

לָ + כֶ֛ם

לַ + אֲחֻזָּ֖ה

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְבְּשָׁ֨הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֜רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחַ֣רHebrew adjective

תָּשֻׁ֔בוּHebrew verb

וִHebrew conjunctionהְיִיתֶ֧םHebrew verb

נְקִיִּ֛יםHebrew adjective

מֵHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionהָיְתָהHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֨רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֥אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לַHebrew prefixאֲחֻזָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandנִכְבְּשָׁ֨הto subdueSubdue, bring into bondage.[ כָּבַשׁ ] vb . subdue , bring into bondage Qal bring into bondage (late) subdue , force , a woman subdue , dominate , the earth Niph . pass. Pi . (of conquest) Hiph . bring into bondageScroll for more

הָtheאָ֜רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֤יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandאַחַ֣רafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

וִandהְיִיתֶ֧םto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

innocentClean, free from, exempt.נָקִי adj . clean , free from , exemptScroll for more

מֵfromיְהוָ֖הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandמִfromיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְ֠andהָיְתָהto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הָtheאָ֨רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֥אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֛םyou

לַto/forאֲחֻזָּ֖הpossessionPossession.אֲחֻזָּה 66 n.f . possessionScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

But if

not

ye will … do

so

behold

ye have sinned

against Jehovah

and be sure

your sin

The ASV does not translate this word.

will find … out

you

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וְאִםveh-EEM

לֹ֤אloh

תַעֲשׂוּן֙tah-ah-SOON

כֵּ֔ןken

הִנֵּ֥הhee-NEH

חֲטָאתֶ֖םchah-tah-TEM

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּדְעוּ֙oo-deh-OO

חַטַּאתְכֶ֔םchah-tah-teh-CHEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

תִּמְצָ֖אteem-TSAH

אֶתְכֶֽםeh-teh-CHEM

Letters

וְ + אִם

לֹ֤א

תַעֲשׂוּ + ן֙

כֵּ֔ן

הִנֵּ֥ה

חֲטָאתֶ֖ם

לַ + יהוה

וּ + דְעוּ֙

חַטַּאתְ + כֶ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

תִּמְצָ֖א

אֶתְ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

תַעֲשׂוּHebrew verbן֙Hebrew suffix

כֵּ֔ןHebrew conjunction

הִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

חֲטָאתֶ֖םHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionדְעוּ֙Hebrew verb

חַטַּאתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

תִּמְצָ֖אHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תַעֲשׂוּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeן֙possible emphasis endingScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֑הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandדְעוּ֙to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

חַטַּאתְsinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

which

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶֽםyouScroll for more

Build

you

cities

for your little ones

and folds

for your sheep

and … that which hath proceeded

out of your mouth

do

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בְּנֽוּbeh-NOO

לָכֶ֤םlah-CHEM

עָרִים֙ah-REEM

לְטַפְּכֶ֔םleh-tah-peh-CHEM

וּגְדֵרֹ֖תoo-geh-deh-ROHT

לְצֹנַאֲכֶ֑םleh-tsoh-nah-ah-CHEM

וְהַיֹּצֵ֥אveh-hah-yoh-TSEH

מִפִּיכֶ֖םmee-pee-CHEM

תַּעֲשֽׂוּtah-ah-SOO

Letters

בְּנֽוּ

לָ + כֶ֤ם

עָרִים֙

לְ + טַפְּ + כֶ֔ם

וּ + גְדֵרֹ֖ת

לְ + צֹנַאֲ + כֶ֑ם

וְ + הַ + יֹּצֵ֥א

מִ + פִּי + כֶ֖ם

תַּעֲשֽׂוּ

The Pieces

בְּנֽוּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֤םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

עָרִים֙Hebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixטַפְּHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionגְדֵרֹ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixצֹנַאֲHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixיֹּצֵ֥אHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפִּיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

תַּעֲשֽׂוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֤םyou

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

לְto/forטַפְּchildChildren, quick, tripping.טַף 42 n.m . coll. children (as going with quick , tripping steps)כֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וּandגְדֵרֹ֖תwallWall.גְּדֵרָה , גְּדֶ֫רֶת n.f . wallScroll for more

לְto/forצֹנַאֲsheepFlocks.צֹנֶה , [ צֹנֶא ] [ n.m .] flocksכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וְandהַtheיֹּצֵ֥אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

מִfromפִּיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.כֶ֖םyourScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

And … spake

the children

of Gad

and the children

of Reuben

unto

Moses

saying

Thy servants

will do

as

my lord

commandeth

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

בְּנֵיbeh-NAY

גָד֙gahd

וּבְנֵ֣יoo-veh-NAY

רְאוּבֵ֔ןreh-oo-VEN

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

עֲבָדֶ֣יךָah-vah-DAY-chah

יַעֲשׂ֔וּyah-ah-SOO

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

מְצַוֶּֽהmeh-tsah-VEH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

בְּנֵי

גָד֙

וּ + בְנֵ֣י

רְאוּבֵ֔ן

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

עֲבָדֶ֣י + ךָ

יַעֲשׂ֔וּ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

מְצַוֶּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

גָד֙name of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

רְאוּבֵ֔ןname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

עֲבָדֶ֣יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יַעֲשׂ֔וּHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מְצַוֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

וּandבְנֵ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ReubenReuben.רְאוּבֵן 71 n.pr.m . Reuben eldest son of Jacob and Leah as name of clan or tribeScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

עֲבָדֶ֣יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

Our little ones

our wives

our flocks

and all

our cattle

shall be

there

in … cities

the … of Gilead

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טַפֵּ֣נוּtah-PEH-noo

נָשֵׁ֔ינוּnah-SHAY-noo

מִקְנֵ֖נוּmeek-NEH-noo

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

בְּהֶמְתֵּ֑נוּbeh-hem-TEH-noo

יִֽהְיוּyeeh-YOO

שָׁ֖םshahm

בְּעָרֵ֥יbeh-ah-RAY

הַגִּלְעָֽדhah-geel-AHD

Letters

טַפֵּ֣ + נוּ

נָשֵׁ֔י + נוּ

מִקְנֵ֖ + נוּ

וְ + כָל

בְּהֶמְתֵּ֑ + נוּ

יִֽהְיוּ

שָׁ֖ם

בְּ + עָרֵ֥י

הַ + גִּלְעָֽד

The Pieces

טַפֵּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

נָשֵׁ֔יHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

מִקְנֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּהֶמְתֵּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

יִֽהְיוּHebrew verb

שָׁ֖םHebrew adverb

בְּHebrew prefixעָרֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגִּלְעָֽדname of a place

What It Can Mean

טַפֵּ֣childChildren, quick, tripping.טַף 42 n.m . coll. children (as going with quick , tripping steps)נוּourScroll for more

נָשֵׁ֔יwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneנוּourScroll for more

מִקְנֵ֖livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleנוּourScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

בְּהֶמְתֵּ֑animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraנוּourScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעָרֵ֥יcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheגִּלְעָֽדGilead

but thy servants

will pass over

every

man that is armed

for war

before

Jehovah

to battle

as

my lord

saith

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וַעֲבָדֶ֨יךָvah-ah-vah-DAY-chah

יַֽעַבְר֜וּyah-ahv-ROO

כָּלkohl

חֲל֥וּץchah-LOOTS

צָבָ֛אtsah-VAH

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַמִּלְחָמָ֑הlah-meel-chah-MAH

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

דֹּבֵֽרdoh-VEHR

Letters

וַ + עֲבָדֶ֨י + ךָ

יַֽעַבְר֜וּ

כָּל

חֲל֥וּץ

צָבָ֛א

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

יהוה

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֑ה

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

דֹּבֵֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲבָדֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יַֽעַבְר֜וּHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חֲל֥וּץHebrew verb

צָבָ֛אHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

דֹּבֵֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandעֲבָדֶ֨יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

army: warArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֑הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

So … gave charge

concerning them

Moses

to

Eleazar

the priest

and to

Joshua

the son

of Nun

and to

the heads

of the fathers houses

of the tribes

of the children

of Israel

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וַיְצַ֤וvah-yeh-TSAHV

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

אֵ֚תet

אֶלְעָזָ֣רel-ah-ZAHR

הַכֹּהֵ֔ןhah-koh-HEN

וְאֵ֖תveh-ET

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

בִּןbeen

נ֑וּןnoon

וְאֶתveh-ET

רָאשֵׁ֛יrah-SHAY

אֲב֥וֹתah-VOHT

הַמַּטּ֖וֹתhah-mah-TOHT

לִבְנֵ֥יlee-veh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יְצַ֤ו

לָ + הֶם֙

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

אֵ֚ת

אֶלְעָזָ֣ר

הַ + כֹּהֵ֔ן

וְ + אֵ֖ת

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ

בִּן

נ֑וּן

וְ + אֶת

רָאשֵׁ֛י

אֲב֥וֹת

הַ + מַּטּ֖וֹת

לִ + בְנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְצַ֤וHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

אֵ֚תHebrew particle

אֶלְעָזָ֣רname of a person

הַHebrew prefixכֹּהֵ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖תHebrew particle

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַname of a person

בִּןHebrew noun, masculine

נ֑וּןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

רָאשֵׁ֛יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲב֥וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמַּטּ֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיְצַ֤וto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

EleazarGod has helped.אֶלְעָזָר n.pr.m . ( God has helped ) Eleazar the priest son of Abinadab one of David’s heroes a Levite priest of the time of Ezra one of the line of ParoshScroll for more

הַtheכֹּהֵ֔ןpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

וְandאֵ֖תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Nun

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

head: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

הַtheמַּטּ֖וֹתtribeStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵ֥יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

And … said

Moses

unto them

If

will pass … over

the children

of Gad

and the children

of Reuben

with you

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Jordan

every

man that is armed

to battle

before

Jehovah

and … shall be subdued

the land

before you

then ye shall give

them

The ASV does not translate this word.

land

the … of Gilead

for a possession

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מֹשֶׁ֜הmoh-SHEH

אֲלֵהֶ֗םah-leh-HEM

אִםeem

יַעַבְר֣וּyah-ahv-ROO

בְנֵיveh-NAY

גָ֣דgahd

וּבְנֵיoo-veh-NAY

רְאוּבֵ֣ןreh-oo-VEN

אִ֠תְּכֶםee-teh-CHEM

אֶֽתet

הַיַּרְדֵּ֞ןhah-yahr-DEN

כָּלkohl

חָל֤וּץchah-LOOTS

לַמִּלְחָמָה֙lah-meel-chah-MAH

לִפְנֵ֣יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֥הveh-neech-beh-SHAH

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

לִפְנֵיכֶ֑םlee-feh-nay-CHEM

וּנְתַתֶּ֥םoo-neh-tah-TEM

לָהֶ֛םlah-HEM

אֶתet

אֶ֥רֶץEH-rets

הַגִּלְעָ֖דhah-geel-AHD

לַאֲחֻזָּֽהlah-ah-choo-ZAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

מֹשֶׁ֜ה

אֲלֵ + הֶ֗ם

אִם

יַעַבְר֣וּ

בְנֵי

גָ֣ד

וּ + בְנֵי

רְאוּבֵ֣ן

אִ֠תְּ + כֶם

אֶֽת

הַ + יַּרְדֵּ֞ן

כָּל

חָל֤וּץ

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָה֙

לִ + פְנֵ֣י

יהוה

וְ + נִכְבְּשָׁ֥ה

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

לִ + פְנֵי + כֶ֑ם

וּ + נְתַתֶּ֥ם

לָ + הֶ֛ם

אֶת

אֶ֥רֶץ

הַ + גִּלְעָ֖ד

לַ + אֲחֻזָּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֜הname of a person

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אִםHebrew conditional

יַעַבְר֣וּHebrew verb

בְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

גָ֣דname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

רְאוּבֵ֣ןname of a person

אִ֠תְּHebrew prepositionכֶםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶֽתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּ֞ןname of a place

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חָל֤וּץHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְבְּשָׁ֥הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתֶּ֥םHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֛םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

אֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגִּלְעָ֖דname of a place

לַHebrew prefixאֲחֻזָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

וּandבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ReubenReuben.רְאוּבֵן 71 n.pr.m . Reuben eldest son of Jacob and Leah as name of clan or tribeScroll for more

אִ֠תְּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .כֶםyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּ֞ןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָה֙battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֣יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandנִכְבְּשָׁ֥הto subdueSubdue, bring into bondage.[ כָּבַשׁ ] vb . subdue , bring into bondage Qal bring into bondage (late) subdue , force , a woman subdue , dominate , the earth Niph . pass. Pi . (of conquest) Hiph . bring into bondageScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וּandנְתַתֶּ֥םto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֛םthem

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheגִּלְעָ֖דGilead

לַto/forאֲחֻזָּֽהpossessionPossession.אֲחֻזָּה 66 n.f . possessionScroll for more

but if

not

they will … pass over

armed

with you

they shall have possessions

among you

in the land

of Canaan

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וְאִםveh-EEM

לֹ֧אloh

יַֽעַבְר֛וּyah-ahv-ROO

חֲלוּצִ֖יםchah-loo-TSEEM

אִתְּכֶ֑םee-teh-CHEM

וְנֹֽאחֲז֥וּveh-noh-chah-ZOO

בְתֹכְכֶ֖םveh-toh-cheh-CHEM

בְּאֶ֥רֶץbeh-EH-rets

כְּנָֽעַןkeh-NAH-ahn

Letters

וְ + אִם

לֹ֧א

יַֽעַבְר֛וּ

חֲלוּצִ֖ים

אִתְּ + כֶ֑ם

וְ + נֹֽאחֲז֥וּ

בְ + תֹכְ + כֶ֖ם

בְּ + אֶ֥רֶץ

כְּנָֽעַן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֧אHebrew negative

יַֽעַבְר֛וּHebrew verb

חֲלוּצִ֖יםHebrew verb

אִתְּHebrew prepositionכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionנֹֽאחֲז֥וּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixתֹכְHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כְּנָֽעַןname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

אִתְּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .כֶ֑םyouScroll for more

וְandנֹֽאחֲז֥וּto graspGrasp, take hold of, take possession.אָחַז 68 vb . grasp , take hold of , take possession Qal grasp , take hold of Niph . be caught Pi . enclose , overlay Hoph . fastenedScroll for more

בְin/on/withתֹכְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

CanaanCanaan.כְּנַ֫עַן 90 n.pr.m . et terr . Canaan as n. pr. m ., son of Ham land, W. of Jordan, into wh. Hebrews came, and where they settled, subduing the inhabitants the coast, esp. PhoeniciaScroll for more

And … answered

the children

of Gad

and the children

of Reuben

saying

The ASV does not translate this word.

As

hath said

Jehovah

unto

thy servants

so

will we do

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וַיַּֽעֲנ֧וּvah-yah-ah-NOO

בְנֵיveh-NAY

גָ֛דgahd

וּבְנֵ֥יoo-veh-NAY

רְאוּבֵ֖ןreh-oo-VEN

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

אֵת֩et

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

דִּבֶּ֧רdee-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

עֲבָדֶ֖יךָah-vah-DAY-chah

כֵּ֥ןken

נַעֲשֶֽׂהnah-ah-SEH

Letters

וַ + יַּֽעֲנ֧וּ

בְנֵי

גָ֛ד

וּ + בְנֵ֥י

רְאוּבֵ֖ן

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

אֵת֩

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

דִּבֶּ֧ר

יהוה

אֶל

עֲבָדֶ֖י + ךָ

כֵּ֥ן

נַעֲשֶֽׂה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽעֲנ֧וּHebrew verb

בְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

גָ֛דname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

רְאוּבֵ֖ןname of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

אֵת֩Hebrew particle

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֶּ֧רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

עֲבָדֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כֵּ֥ןHebrew conjunction

נַעֲשֶֽׂהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּֽעֲנ֧וּto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

וּandבְנֵ֥יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ReubenReuben.רְאוּבֵן 71 n.pr.m . Reuben eldest son of Jacob and Leah as name of clan or tribeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

עֲבָדֶ֖יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

We

will pass over

armed

before

Jehovah

into the land

of Canaan

and … shall remain with us

the possession

of our inheritance

beyond

the Jordan

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נַ֣חְנוּNAH-cheh-noo

נַעֲבֹ֧רnah-ah-VOHR

חֲלוּצִ֛יםchah-loo-TSEEM

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

כְּנָ֑עַןkeh-NAH-ahn

וְאִתָּ֨נוּ֙veh-ee-TAH-noo

אֲחֻזַּ֣תah-choo-ZAHT

נַחֲלָתֵ֔נוּnah-chah-lah-TEH-noo

מֵעֵ֖בֶרmeh-EH-vehr

לַיַּרְדֵּֽןlah-yahr-DEN

Letters

נַ֣חְנוּ

נַעֲבֹ֧ר

חֲלוּצִ֛ים

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

יהוה

אֶ֣רֶץ

כְּנָ֑עַן

וְ + אִתָּ֨ + נוּ֙

אֲחֻזַּ֣ת

נַחֲלָתֵ֔ + נוּ

מֵ + עֵ֖בֶר

לַ + [הַ] + יַּרְדֵּֽן

The Pieces

נַ֣חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

נַעֲבֹ֧רHebrew verb

חֲלוּצִ֛יםHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כְּנָ֑עַןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאִתָּ֨Hebrew prepositionנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

אֲחֻזַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

נַחֲלָתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

מֵHebrew prefixעֵ֖בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּֽןname of a place

What It Can Mean

weWe.נַ֫חְנוּ , נָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . weScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

CanaanCanaan.כְּנַ֫עַן 90 n.pr.m . et terr . Canaan as n. pr. m ., son of Ham land, W. of Jordan, into wh. Hebrews came, and where they settled, subduing the inhabitants the coast, esp. PhoeniciaScroll for more

וְandאִתָּ֨withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .נוּ֙usScroll for more

possessionPossession.אֲחֻזָּה 66 n.f . possessionScroll for more

נַחֲלָתֵ֔inheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceנוּourScroll for more

מֵfromעֵ֖בֶרside: beyondRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theיַּרְדֵּֽןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

And … gave

unto them

Moses

to the children

of Gad

and to the children

of Reuben

and unto the half

tribe

of Manasseh

the son

of Joseph

The ASV does not translate this word.

the kingdom

of Sihon

king

of the Amorites

and

the kingdom

of Og

king

of Bashan

the land

according to the cities thereof

with … borders

the cities

of the land

round about

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וַיִּתֵּ֣ןvah-yee-TEN

לָהֶ֣םlah-HEM

מֹשֶׁ֡הmoh-SHEH

לִבְנֵיlee-veh-NAY

גָד֩gahd

וְלִבְנֵ֨יveh-lee-veh-NAY

רְאוּבֵ֜ןreh-oo-VEN

וְלַחֲצִ֣יveh-lah-chah-TSEE

שֵׁ֣בֶטSHEH-vet

מְנַשֶּׁ֣הmeh-nah-SHEH

בֶןven

יוֹסֵ֗ףyoh-SEF

אֶתet

מַמְלֶ֨כֶת֙mah-meh-LEH-chet

סִיחֹן֙see-CHOHN

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יhah-eh-moh-REE

וְאֶתveh-ET

מַמְלֶ֔כֶתmah-meh-LEH-chet

ע֖וֹגohg

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

הַבָּשָׁ֑ןhah-bah-SHAHN

הָאָ֗רֶץhah-AH-rets

לְעָרֶ֨יהָ֙leh-ah-RAY-hah

בִּגְבֻלֹ֔תbee-geh-voo-LOHT

עָרֵ֥יah-RAY

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

סָבִֽיבsah-VEEV

Letters

וַ + יִּתֵּ֣ן

לָ + הֶ֣ם

מֹשֶׁ֡ה

לִ + בְנֵי

גָד֩

וְ + לִ + בְנֵ֨י

רְאוּבֵ֜ן

וְ + לַ + חֲצִ֣י

שֵׁ֣בֶט

מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה

בֶן

יוֹסֵ֗ף

אֶת

מַמְלֶ֨כֶת֙

סִיחֹן֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

הָֽ + אֱמֹרִ֔י

וְ + אֶת

מַמְלֶ֔כֶת

ע֖וֹג

מֶ֣לֶךְ

הַ + בָּשָׁ֑ן

הָ + אָ֗רֶץ

לְ + עָרֶ֨י + הָ֙

בִּ + גְבֻלֹ֔ת

עָרֵ֥י

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

סָבִֽיב

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתֵּ֣ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֣םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֹשֶׁ֡הname of a person

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

גָד֩name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixבְנֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

רְאוּבֵ֜ןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixחֲצִ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

שֵׁ֣בֶטHebrew noun, masculine

מְנַשֶּׁ֣הname of a person

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

יוֹסֵ֗ףname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

מַמְלֶ֨כֶת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

סִיחֹן֙name of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֔יname of a people of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מַמְלֶ֔כֶתHebrew noun, feminine

ע֖וֹגname of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבָּשָׁ֑ןname of a place

הָHebrew prefixאָ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixעָרֶ֨יHebrew noun, feminineהָ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בִּHebrew prefixגְבֻלֹ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

עָרֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

סָבִֽיבHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתֵּ֣ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֣םthem

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

וְandלִto/forבְנֵ֨יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ReubenReuben.רְאוּבֵן 71 n.pr.m . Reuben eldest son of Jacob and Leah as name of clan or tribeScroll for more

וְandלַto/forחֲצִ֣יhalfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightScroll for more

tribeRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

ManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JosephHe adds, increases.יוֹסֵף 212 and יְהוֹסֵף n.pr.m . ( he adds , increases ) elder son of Jacob and Rachael a man of Issachar a son of Asaph one of those who took strange wives a priestScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

kingdomKingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign.מַמְלָכָה n.f . kingdom , sovereignty , dominion , reign kingdom , realm , chiefly non-Isr. sovereignty , dominion reignScroll for more

SihonSihon.סִיחוֹן , סִחוֹן 35 n.pr.m . SihonScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱמֹרִ֔יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

kingdomKingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign.מַמְלָכָה n.f . kingdom , sovereignty , dominion , reign kingdom , realm , chiefly non-Isr. sovereignty , dominion reignScroll for more

OgOg.עוֹג and עֹג n.pr.m . Og , giant king of BashanScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הַtheבָּשָׁ֑ןBashanSmooth, Bashan.בָּשָׁן 60 n.pr.terr.m . ( smooth (& fertile) land) Bashan , first mentioned as kingdom of Og, E. of Jordan, stretching from stream Jabboḳ (thus including northern Gilead) northward to Hermon, between Gennesaret (W) and mts of Hauran (E)Scroll for more

הָtheאָ֗רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

לְto/forעָרֶ֨יcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeהָ֙herScroll for more

בִּin/on/withגְבֻלֹ֔תborderBorder, boundary.[ גְּבוּלָה ] n.f . border , boundaryScroll for more

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

aroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

And … built

the children

of Gad

The ASV does not translate this word.

Dibon

and

Ataroth

and

Aroer

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וַיִּבְנ֣וּvah-yeev-NOO

בְנֵיveh-NAY

גָ֔דgahd

אֶתet

דִּיבֹ֖ןdee-VOHN

וְאֶתveh-ET

עֲטָרֹ֑תah-tah-ROHT

וְאֵ֖תveh-ET

עֲרֹעֵֽרah-roh-EHR

Letters

וַ + יִּבְנ֣וּ

בְנֵי

גָ֔ד

אֶת

דִּיבֹ֖ן

וְ + אֶת

עֲטָרֹ֑ת

וְ + אֵ֖ת

עֲרֹעֵֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּבְנ֣וּHebrew verb

בְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

גָ֔דname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

דִּיבֹ֖ןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

עֲטָרֹ֑תname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖תHebrew particle

עֲרֹעֵֽרname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּבְנ֣וּto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Dibon

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Ataroth

וְandאֵ֖תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Aroer

and

Atroth

shophan

and

Jazer

and Jogbehah

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וְאֶתveh-ET

עַטְרֹ֥תaht-ROHT

שׁוֹפָ֛ןshoh-FAHN

וְאֶתveh-ET

יַעְזֵ֖רyah-ZEHR

וְיָגְבֳּהָֽהveh-yohg-boh-HAH

Letters

וְ + אֶת

עַטְרֹ֥ת

שׁוֹפָ֛ן

וְ + אֶת

יַעְזֵ֖ר

וְ + יָגְבֳּהָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

עַטְרֹ֥תname of a place

שׁוֹפָ֛ןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

יַעְזֵ֖רname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionיָגְבֳּהָֽהname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Atroth-shophan

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Jazer

וְandיָגְבֳּהָֽהJogbehahExalted.יָגְבְּהָה n.pr . ( exalted ?) place in the tribe of GadScroll for more

and

Beth

nimrah

and

Beth

haran

cities

fortified

and folds

for sheep

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וְאֶתveh-ET

בֵּ֥יתbayt

נִמְרָ֖הneem-RAH

וְאֶתveh-ET

בֵּ֣יתbayt

הָרָ֑ןhah-RAHN

עָרֵ֥יah-RAY

מִבְצָ֖רmeev-TSAHR

וְגִדְרֹ֥תveh-geed-ROHT

צֹֽאןtsohn

Letters

וְ + אֶת

בֵּ֥ית

נִמְרָ֖ה

וְ + אֶת

בֵּ֣ית

הָרָ֑ן

עָרֵ֥י

מִבְצָ֖ר

וְ + גִדְרֹ֥ת

צֹֽאן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בֵּ֥יתname of a place

נִמְרָ֖הname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בֵּ֣יתname of a place

הָרָ֑ןname of a place

עָרֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

מִבְצָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionגִדְרֹ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

צֹֽאןHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Beth-nimrahPlace of leopard.בֵּית נִמְרָה n.pr.loc . E. of Jordan, in Gad ( place of leopard )Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Beth-haran

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

fortificationFortification.מִבְצָר n.m . fortificationScroll for more

וְandגִדְרֹ֥תwallWall.גְּדֵרָה , גְּדֶ֫רֶת n.f . wallScroll for more

flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

And the children

of Reuben

built

The ASV does not translate this word.

Heshbon

and

Elealeh

and

Kiriathaim

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וּבְנֵ֤יoo-veh-NAY

רְאוּבֵן֙reh-oo-VEN

בָּנ֔וּBAH-noo

אֶתet

חֶשְׁבּ֖וֹןchesh-BOHN

וְאֶתveh-ET

אֶלְעָלֵ֑אel-ah-LEH

וְאֵ֖תveh-ET

קִרְיָתָֽיִםkeer-yah-TAH-yeem

Letters

וּ + בְנֵ֤י

רְאוּבֵן֙

בָּנ֔וּ

אֶת

חֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן

וְ + אֶת

אֶלְעָלֵ֑א

וְ + אֵ֖ת

קִרְיָתָֽיִם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

רְאוּבֵן֙name of a person

בָּנ֔וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

חֶשְׁבּ֖וֹןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אֶלְעָלֵ֑אname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖תHebrew particle

קִרְיָתָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וּandבְנֵ֤יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ReubenReuben.רְאוּבֵן 71 n.pr.m . Reuben eldest son of Jacob and Leah as name of clan or tribeScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Heshbon

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

ElealehGod doth ascend.אֶלְעָלֵא , ∥ אֶלְעָלֵה n.pr.loc . ( God doth ascend ?) of village in the tribe of Reuben, near Heshbon, in ruinsScroll for more

וְandאֵ֖תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

KiriathaimDouble city.קִרְיָתַ֫יִם n.pr.loc . (perh. double city ) in Moab Levit. city in NaphtaliScroll for more

and

Nebo

and

Baal

meon

being changed

names

and

Sibmah

and they gave

other names

unto

The ASV does not translate this word.

the cities

which

they builded

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וְאֶתveh-ET

נְב֞וֹneh-VOH

וְאֶתveh-ET

בַּ֧עַלBAH-ahl

מְע֛וֹןmeh-OHN

מֽוּסַבֹּ֥תmoo-sah-BOHT

שֵׁ֖םshem

וְאֶתveh-ET

שִׂבְמָ֑הseev-MAH

וַיִּקְרְא֣וּvah-yeek-reh-OO

בְשֵׁמֹ֔תveh-sheh-MOHT

אֶתet

שְׁמ֥וֹתsheh-MOHT

הֶעָרִ֖יםheh-ah-REEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

בָּנֽוּBAH-noo

Letters

וְ + אֶת

נְב֞וֹ

וְ + אֶת

בַּ֧עַל

מְע֛וֹן

מֽוּסַבֹּ֥ת

שֵׁ֖ם

וְ + אֶת

שִׂבְמָ֑ה

וַ + יִּקְרְא֣וּ

בְ + שֵׁמֹ֔ת

אֶת

שְׁמ֥וֹת

הֶ + עָרִ֖ים

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בָּנֽוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

נְב֞וֹname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בַּ֧עַלname of a place

מְע֛וֹןname of a place

מֽוּסַבֹּ֥תHebrew verb

שֵׁ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שִׂבְמָ֑הname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרְא֣וּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixשֵׁמֹ֔תHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמ֥וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

הֶHebrew prefixעָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בָּנֽוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Nebo

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Baal-meon

to turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Sebam

וַandיִּקְרְא֣וּto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

בְin/on/withשֵׁמֹ֔תnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

הֶtheעָרִ֖יםcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

which

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

And … went

the children

of Machir

the son

of Manasseh

to Gilead

and took it

and dispossessed

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Amorites

that

were therein

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וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּvah-yeh-leh-CHOO

בְּנֵ֨יbeh-NAY

מָכִ֧ירmah-CHEER

בֶּןben

מְנַשֶּׁ֛הmeh-nah-SHEH

גִּלְעָ֖דָהgeel-AH-dah

וַֽיִּלְכְּדֻ֑הָvah-yeel-keh-DOO-hah

וַיּ֖וֹרֶשׁvah-YOH-resh

אֶתet

הָאֱמֹרִ֥יhah-eh-moh-REE

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

בָּֽהּbah

Letters

וַ + יֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ

בְּנֵ֨י

מָכִ֧יר

בֶּן

מְנַשֶּׁ֛ה

גִּלְעָ֖דָ + ה

וַֽ + יִּלְכְּדֻ֑ + הָ

וַ + יּ֖וֹרֶשׁ

אֶת

הָ + אֱמֹרִ֥י

אֲשֶׁר

בָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּHebrew verb

בְּנֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

מָכִ֧ירname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

מְנַשֶּׁ֛הname of a person

גִּלְעָ֖דָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּלְכְּדֻ֑Hebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיּ֖וֹרֶשׁHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֥יname of a people of a place

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

בָּֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Machir

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

גִּלְעָ֖דָGileadהtoward

וַֽandיִּלְכְּדֻ֑to captureCapture, seize, take.לָכַד 121 vb . capture , seize , take (by lot) Qal capture , seize fig. of entrapping men of taking by lot Niph . be captured in war of men, be caught be taken by lot Hithp . they grasp each other, and cannot be separatedהָherScroll for more

וַandיּ֖וֹרֶשׁto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאֱמֹרִ֥יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

which

בָּֽin/on/withהּher

And … gave

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

Gilead

unto Machir

the son

of Manasseh

and he dwelt

therein

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וַיִּתֵּ֤ןvah-yee-TEN

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

אֶתet

הַגִּלְעָ֔דhah-geel-AHD

לְמָכִ֖ירleh-mah-CHEER

בֶּןben

מְנַשֶּׁ֑הmeh-nah-SHEH

וַיֵּ֖שֶׁבvah-YEH-shev

בָּֽהּbah

Letters

וַ + יִּתֵּ֤ן

מֹשֶׁה֙

אֶת

הַ + גִּלְעָ֔ד

לְ + מָכִ֖יר

בֶּן

מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה

וַ + יֵּ֖שֶׁב

בָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתֵּ֤ןHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixגִּלְעָ֔דname of a place

לְHebrew prefixמָכִ֖ירname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

מְנַשֶּׁ֑הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֖שֶׁבHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתֵּ֤ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheגִּלְעָ֔דGilead

לְto/forמָכִ֖ירMachir

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

וַandיֵּ֖שֶׁבto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/withהּher

And Jair

the son

of Manasseh

went

and took

The ASV does not translate this word.

the towns thereof

and called

them

Havvoth

jair

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וְיָאִ֤ירveh-yah-EER

בֶּןben

מְנַשֶּׁה֙meh-nah-SHEH

הָלַ֔ךְhah-LAHCH

וַיִּלְכֹּ֖דvah-yeel-KOHD

אֶתet

חַוֺּתֵיהֶ֑םchah-oh-tay-HEM

וַיִּקְרָ֥אvah-yeek-RAH

אֶתְהֶ֖ןeh-teh-HEN

חַוֺּ֥תchah-VOHT

יָאִֽירyah-EER

Letters

וְ + יָאִ֤יר

בֶּן

מְנַשֶּׁה֙

הָלַ֔ךְ

וַ + יִּלְכֹּ֖ד

אֶת

חַוֺּתֵי + הֶ֑ם

וַ + יִּקְרָ֥א

אֶתְ + הֶ֖ן

חַוֺּ֥ת

יָאִֽיר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיָאִ֤ירname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

מְנַשֶּׁה֙name of a person

הָלַ֔ךְHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּלְכֹּ֖דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

חַוֺּתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֥אHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

חַוֺּ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

יָאִֽירname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandיָאִ֤ירJairHe enlightens, one giving light.יָאִיר n.pr.m . ( he enlightens , or one giving light ) son of Manasseh a judge in Gilead father of MordecaiScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וַandיִּלְכֹּ֖דto captureCapture, seize, take.לָכַד 121 vb . capture , seize , take (by lot) Qal capture , seize fig. of entrapping men of taking by lot Niph . be captured in war of men, be caught be taken by lot Hithp . they grasp each other, and cannot be separatedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חַוֺּתֵיvillageTent-village.[ חַוָּה ] tent-village —Elsewh. in cpd. appellative, almost = n. pr. חַוּוֹת יָעִירהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

וַandיִּקְרָ֥אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

villageTent-village.[ חַוָּה ] tent-village —Elsewh. in cpd. appellative, almost = n. pr. חַוּוֹת יָעִירScroll for more

JairHe enlightens, one giving light.יָאִיר n.pr.m . ( he enlightens , or one giving light ) son of Manasseh a judge in Gilead father of MordecaiScroll for more

And Nobah

went

and took

The ASV does not translate this word.

Kenath

and

the villages thereof

and called

it

Nobah

after his own name

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וְנֹ֣בַחveh-NOH-vahch

הָלַ֔ךְhah-LAHCH

וַיִּלְכֹּ֥דvah-yeel-KOHD

אֶתet

קְנָ֖תkeh-NAHT

וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּנֹתֶ֑יהָbeh-noh-TAY-hah

וַיִּקְרָ֧אvah-yeek-RAH

לָ֦הlah

נֹ֖בַחNOH-vahch

בִּשְׁמֽוֹbee-sheh-MOH

Letters

וְ + נֹ֣בַח

הָלַ֔ךְ

וַ + יִּלְכֹּ֥ד

אֶת

קְנָ֖ת

וְ + אֶת

בְּנֹתֶ֑י + הָ

וַ + יִּקְרָ֧א

לָ֦ + ה

נֹ֖בַח

בִּ + שְׁמֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנֹ֣בַחname of a person

הָלַ֔ךְHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּלְכֹּ֥דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

קְנָ֖תname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֹתֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֧אHebrew verb

לָ֦Hebrew prefixהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

נֹ֖בַחname of a person

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁמֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandנֹ֣בַחNobah

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וַandיִּלְכֹּ֥דto captureCapture, seize, take.לָכַד 121 vb . capture , seize , take (by lot) Qal capture , seize fig. of entrapping men of taking by lot Niph . be captured in war of men, be caught be taken by lot Hithp . they grasp each other, and cannot be separatedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Kenath

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֹתֶ֑יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָherScroll for more

וַandיִּקְרָ֧אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

לָ֦to/forהher

Nobah

בִּin/on/withשְׁמֽnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more