Ezekiel 7 — Open Scroll

Moreover … came

the word

of Jehovah

unto me

saying

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וַיְהִ֥יvah-yeh-HEE

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֥יeh-LAI

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֥י

דְבַר

יהוה

אֵלַ֥ + י

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֥יHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֥Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֥to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

And thou

son

of man

thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

unto the land

of Israel

An end

is come

the end

upon

four

the … corners

of the land

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וְאַתָּ֣הveh-ah-TAH

בֶןven

אָדָ֗םah-DAHM

כֹּהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֧יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְאַדְמַ֥תleh-ahd-MAHT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

קֵ֑ץkets

בָּ֣אbah

הַקֵּ֔ץhah-KETS

עַלahl

אַרְבַּ֖עahr-BAH

כַּנְפ֥וֹתkahn-FOHT

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

וְ + אַתָּ֣ה

בֶן

אָדָ֗ם

כֹּה

אָמַ֞ר

אֲדֹנָ֧ + י

יהוה

לְ + אַדְמַ֥ת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

קֵ֑ץ

בָּ֣א

הַ + קֵּ֔ץ

עַל

אַרְבַּ֖ע

כַּנְפ֥וֹת

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

כֹּהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֧Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixאַדְמַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

קֵ֑ץHebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixקֵּ֔ץHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

אַרְבַּ֖עHebrew noun

כַּנְפ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandאַתָּ֣הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֧LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forאַדְמַ֥תland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

endEnd.קֵץ 68 n.m . end end , usu. of time, esp. in phr. מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time end , in spaceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheקֵּ֔ץendEnd.קֵץ 68 n.m . end end , usu. of time, esp. in phr. מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time end , in spaceScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

fourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourScroll for more

wingWing, extremity.כָּנָף 109 n.f . wing , extremityScroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Now

the end

is … upon thee

and I will send

mine anger

upon thee

and will judge thee

according to thy ways

and I will bring

upon thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

thine abominations

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עַתָּה֙ah-TAH

הַקֵּ֣ץhah-KETS

עָלַ֔יִךְah-LAH-yeech

וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤יveh-shee-LAH-cheh-tee

אַפִּי֙ah-PEE

בָּ֔ךְbahch

וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְoo-sheh-faht-TEECH

כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְkee-deh-rah-CHAH-yeech

וְנָתַתִּ֣יveh-nah-tah-TEE

עָלַ֔יִךְah-LAH-yeech

אֵ֖תet

כָּלkohl

תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִךְtoh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

Letters

עַתָּה֙

הַ + קֵּ֣ץ

עָלַ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + שִׁלַּחְתִּ֤י

אַפִּ + י֙

בָּ֔ + ךְ

וּ + שְׁפַטְתִּ֖י + ךְ

כִּ + דְרָכָ֑יִ + ךְ

וְ + נָתַתִּ֣י

עָלַ֔יִ + ךְ

אֵ֖ת

כָּל

תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

עַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

הַHebrew prefixקֵּ֣ץHebrew noun, masculine

עָלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤יHebrew verb

אַפִּHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָּ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כִּHebrew prefixדְרָכָ֑יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֣יHebrew verb

עָלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

הַtheקֵּ֣ץendEnd.קֵץ 68 n.m . end end , usu. of time, esp. in phr. מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time end , in spaceScroll for more

עָלַ֔יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

וְandשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤יto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

אַפִּface: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerי֙myScroll for more

בָּ֔in/on/withךְyou

וּandשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawךְyouScroll for more

כִּlike/asדְרָכָ֑יִway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְyourScroll for more

וְandנָתַתִּ֣יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

עָלַ֔יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְyourScroll for more

And … not

shall … spare

mine eye

thee

neither

will I have pity

but

thy ways

upon thee

I will bring

and thine abominations

in the midst of thee

shall be

and ye shall know

that

I

am Jehovah

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וְלֹאveh-LOH

תָח֥וֹסtah-CHOHS

עֵינִ֛יay-NEE

עָלַ֖יִךְah-LAH-yeech

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

אֶחְמ֑וֹלech-MOHL

כִּ֣יkee

דְרָכַ֜יִךְdeh-rah-CHAH-yeech

עָלַ֣יִךְah-LAH-yeech

אֶתֵּ֗ןeh-TEN

וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙veh-toh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְbeh-toh-CHECH

תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָtee-heh-YAY-nah

וִידַעְתֶּ֖םvee-dah-TEM

כִּֽיkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + לֹא

תָח֥וֹס

עֵינִ֛ + י

עָלַ֖יִ + ךְ

וְ + לֹ֣א

אֶחְמ֑וֹל

כִּ֣י

דְרָכַ֜יִ + ךְ

עָלַ֣יִ + ךְ

אֶתֵּ֗ן

וְ + תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

בְּ + תוֹכֵ֣ + ךְ

תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ

וִ + ידַעְתֶּ֖ם

כִּֽי

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

תָח֥וֹסHebrew verb

עֵינִ֛Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עָלַ֖יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

אֶחְמ֑וֹלHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

דְרָכַ֜יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עָלַ֣יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶתֵּ֗ןHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתוֹכֵ֣Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָHebrew verb

וִHebrew conjunctionידַעְתֶּ֖םHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pityPity, look upon with compassion.[ חוּס ] vb . pity , look upon with compassionScroll for more

עֵינִ֛eyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

עָלַ֖יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to spareSpare.חָמַל vb . spareScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

דְרָכַ֜יִway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְyourScroll for more

עָלַ֣יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

וְandתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְ֙yourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתוֹכֵ֣midstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstךְyourScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וִandידַעְתֶּ֖םto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

An evil

only

an … evil

behold

it cometh

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כֹּ֥הkoh

אָמַ֖רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

רָעָ֛הrah-AH

אַחַ֥תah-CHAHT

רָעָ֖הrah-AH

הִנֵּ֥הhee-NEH

בָאָֽהvah-AH

Letters

כֹּ֥ה

אָמַ֖ר

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

רָעָ֛ה

אַחַ֥ת

רָעָ֖ה

הִנֵּ֥ה

בָאָֽה

The Pieces

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

רָעָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

אַחַ֥תHebrew adjective

רָעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

בָאָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

distress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

distress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

An end

is come

the end

it awaketh

against thee

behold

it cometh

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קֵ֣ץkets

בָּ֔אbah

בָּ֥אbah

הַקֵּ֖ץhah-KETS

הֵקִ֣יץheh-KEETS

אֵלָ֑יִךְeh-LAH-yeech

הִנֵּ֖הhee-NEH

בָּאָֽהbah-AH

Letters

קֵ֣ץ

בָּ֔א

בָּ֥א

הַ + קֵּ֖ץ

הֵקִ֣יץ

אֵלָ֑יִ + ךְ

הִנֵּ֖ה

בָּאָֽה

The Pieces

קֵ֣ץHebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֔אHebrew verb

בָּ֥אHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixקֵּ֖ץHebrew noun, masculine

הֵקִ֣יץHebrew verb

אֵלָ֑יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הִנֵּ֖הHebrew interjection

בָּאָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

endEnd.קֵץ 68 n.m . end end , usu. of time, esp. in phr. מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time end , in spaceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheקֵּ֖ץendEnd.קֵץ 68 n.m . end end , usu. of time, esp. in phr. מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time end , in spaceScroll for more

to awakeAwake.[ קִיץ ] vb . Hiph . awakeScroll for more

אֵלָ֑יִto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךְyouScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

is come

Thy doom

unto thee

O inhabitant

of the land

is come

the time

is near

the day

a day of tumult

and not

of joyful shouting

upon the mountains

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בָּ֧אָהbah-AH

הַצְּפִירָ֛הhah-tseh-fee-RAH

אֵלֶ֖יךָeh-LAY-chah

יוֹשֵׁ֣בyoh-SHEV

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

בָּ֣אbah

הָעֵ֗תhah-ET

קָר֛וֹבkah-ROHV

הַיּ֥וֹםhah-YOHM

מְהוּמָ֖הmeh-hoo-MAH

וְלֹאveh-LOH

הֵ֥דhed

הָרִֽיםhah-REEM

Letters

בָּ֧אָה

הַ + צְּפִירָ֛ה

אֵלֶ֖י + ךָ

יוֹשֵׁ֣ב

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

בָּ֣א

הָ + עֵ֗ת

קָר֛וֹב

הַ + יּ֥וֹם

מְהוּמָ֖ה

וְ + לֹא

הֵ֥ד

הָרִֽים

The Pieces

בָּ֧אָהHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixצְּפִירָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

אֵלֶ֖יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יוֹשֵׁ֣בHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעֵ֗תHebrew noun

קָר֛וֹבHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

מְהוּמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

הֵ֥דHebrew noun, masculine

הָרִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheצְּפִירָ֛הdiadem/doomPlait, chaplet, chaplet, coronet, diadem.צְפִירָה n.f . plait , chaplet ;— chaplet , coronet , diademScroll for more

אֵלֶ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הָtheעֵ֗תtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

nearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

tumultTumult, confusion, disquietude, discomfiture.מְהוּמָה n.f . tumult , confusion , disquietude , discomfitureScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

shoutJoyous, shout on mountains.הֵד n.[m.] id. [ e.an.ab ], only Ez 7:7 ( joyous ) shout on mountainsScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

Now

shortly

will I … pour out

my wrath

upon thee

and accomplish

mine anger

against thee

and will judge thee

according to thy ways

and I will bring

upon thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

thine abominations

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עַתָּ֣הah-TAH

מִקָּר֗וֹבmee-kah-ROHV

אֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְesh-POHCH

חֲמָתִי֙chah-mah-TEE

עָלַ֔יִךְah-LAH-yeech

וְכִלֵּיתִ֤יveh-chee-lay-TEE

אַפִּי֙ah-PEE

בָּ֔ךְbahch

וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְoo-sheh-faht-TEECH

כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְkee-deh-rah-CHAH-yeech

וְנָתַתִּ֣יveh-nah-tah-TEE

עָלַ֔יִךְah-LAH-yeech

אֵ֖תet

כָּלkohl

תּוֹעֲבוֹתָֽיִךְtoh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

Letters

עַתָּ֣ה

מִ + קָּר֗וֹב

אֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְ

חֲמָתִ + י֙

עָלַ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + כִלֵּיתִ֤י

אַפִּ + י֙

בָּ֔ + ךְ

וּ + שְׁפַטְתִּ֖י + ךְ

כִּ + דְרָכָ֑יִ + ךְ

וְ + נָתַתִּ֣י

עָלַ֔יִ + ךְ

אֵ֖ת

כָּל

תּוֹעֲבוֹתָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

עַתָּ֣הHebrew adverb

מִHebrew prefixקָּר֗וֹבHebrew adjective

אֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְHebrew verb

חֲמָתִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

עָלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכִלֵּיתִ֤יHebrew verb

אַפִּHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָּ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כִּHebrew prefixדְרָכָ֑יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֣יHebrew verb

עָלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹעֲבוֹתָֽיִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

מִfromקָּר֗וֹבnearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeScroll for more

to pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

חֲמָתִrageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of Godי֙myScroll for more

עָלַ֔יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

וְandכִלֵּיתִ֤יto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

אַפִּface: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerי֙myScroll for more

בָּ֔in/on/withךְyou

וּandשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawךְyouScroll for more

כִּlike/asדְרָכָ֑יִway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְyourScroll for more

וְandנָתַתִּ֣יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

עָלַ֔יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

תּוֹעֲבוֹתָֽיִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְyourScroll for more

And … not

shall … spare

mine eye

neither

will I have pity

according to thy ways

upon thee

I will bring

and thine abominations

in the midst of thee

shall be

and ye shall know

that

I

Jehovah

do smite

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וְלֹאveh-LOH

תָח֥וֹסtah-CHOHS

עֵינִ֖יay-NEE

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

אֶחְמ֑וֹלech-MOHL

כִּדְרָכַ֜יִךְkee-deh-rah-CHAH-yeech

עָלַ֣יִךְah-LAH-yeech

אֶתֵּ֗ןeh-TEN

וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙veh-toh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְbeh-toh-CHECH

תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָtee-heh-YAY-nah

וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕םvee-dah-TEM

כִּ֛יkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מַכֶּֽהmah-KEH

Letters

וְ + לֹא

תָח֥וֹס

עֵינִ֖ + י

וְ + לֹ֣א

אֶחְמ֑וֹל

כִּ + דְרָכַ֜יִ + ךְ

עָלַ֣יִ + ךְ

אֶתֵּ֗ן

וְ + תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

בְּ + תוֹכֵ֣ + ךְ

תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ

וִֽ + ידַעְתֶּ֕ם

כִּ֛י

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

מַכֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

תָח֥וֹסHebrew verb

עֵינִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

אֶחְמ֑וֹלHebrew verb

כִּHebrew prefixדְרָכַ֜יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עָלַ֣יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶתֵּ֗ןHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתוֹכֵ֣Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָHebrew verb

וִֽHebrew conjunctionידַעְתֶּ֕םHebrew verb

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מַכֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pityPity, look upon with compassion.[ חוּס ] vb . pity , look upon with compassionScroll for more

עֵינִ֖eyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to spareSpare.חָמַל vb . spareScroll for more

כִּlike/asדְרָכַ֜יִway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְyourScroll for more

עָלַ֣יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

וְandתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְ֙yourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתוֹכֵ֣midstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstךְyourScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וִֽandידַעְתֶּ֕םto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

Behold

the day

behold

it cometh

is gone forth

thy doom

hath blossomed

the rod

hath budded

pride

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הִנֵּ֥הhee-NEH

הַיּ֖וֹםhah-YOHM

הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

בָאָ֑הvah-AH

יָֽצְאָה֙yahts-AH

הַצְּפִרָ֔הhah-tseh-fee-RAH

צָ֚ץtsahts

הַמַּטֶּ֔הhah-mah-TEH

פָּרַ֖חpah-RAHCH

הַזָּדֽוֹןhah-zah-DOHN

Letters

הִנֵּ֥ה

הַ + יּ֖וֹם

הִנֵּ֣ה

בָאָ֑ה

יָֽצְאָה֙

הַ + צְּפִרָ֔ה

צָ֚ץ

הַ + מַּטֶּ֔ה

פָּרַ֖ח

הַ + זָּדֽוֹן

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

הַHebrew prefixיּ֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

בָאָ֑הHebrew verb

יָֽצְאָה֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixצְּפִרָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

צָ֚ץHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמַּטֶּ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

פָּרַ֖חHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixזָּדֽוֹןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

הַtheיּ֖וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

הַtheצְּפִרָ֔הdiadem/doomPlait, chaplet, chaplet, coronet, diadem.צְפִירָה n.f . plait , chaplet ;— chaplet , coronet , diademScroll for more

to blossomBlossom, shine, sparkle.[ צוּץ , צִיץ ] vb . 1. blossom . 2. shine , sparkle Qal flourish . shine , gleam Hiph . it put forth blossomsScroll for more

הַtheמַּטֶּ֔הtribe: rodStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeScroll for more

to sproutBud, sprout, shoot.פָּרַח vb . bud , sprout , shoot Qal bud , sprout , send out shoots , of vine Hiph . cause to bud or sprout shew buds , sprouts , of treeScroll for more

הַtheזָּדֽוֹןarroganceInsolence, presumptuousness.זָדוֹן n.m . insolence , presumptuousnessScroll for more

Violence

is risen up

into a rod

of wickedness

none

of them

nor

of their multitude

nor

of their wealth

neither

eminency

shall there be … among them

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הֶחָמָ֥סheh-chah-MAHS

קָ֖םkahm

לְמַטֵּהleh-mah-TEH

רֶ֑שַׁעREH-shah

לֹאloh

מֵהֶ֞םmeh-HEM

וְלֹ֧אveh-LOH

מֵהֲמוֹנָ֛םmeh-hah-moh-NAHM

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

מֶהֱמֵהֶ֖םmeh-heh-meh-HEM

וְלֹאveh-LOH

נֹ֥הַּNOH-ah

בָּהֶֽםbah-HEM

Letters

הֶ + חָמָ֥ס

קָ֖ם

לְ + מַטֵּה

רֶ֑שַׁע

לֹא

מֵ + הֶ֞ם

וְ + לֹ֧א

מֵ + הֲמוֹנָ֛ + ם

וְ + לֹ֥א

מֶ + הֱמֵ + הֶ֖ם

וְ + לֹא

נֹ֥הַּ

בָּ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

הֶHebrew prefixחָמָ֥סHebrew noun, masculine

קָ֖םHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמַטֵּהHebrew noun, masculine

רֶ֑שַׁעHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

מֵHebrew prefixהֶ֞םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֧אHebrew negative

מֵHebrew prefixהֲמוֹנָ֛Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

מֶHebrew prefixהֱמֵHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

נֹ֥הַּHebrew noun, masculine

בָּHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

הֶtheחָמָ֥סviolenceViolence, wrong.חָמָס n.m . violence , wrongScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

לְto/forמַטֵּהtribe: rodStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeScroll for more

wickednessWickedness.רֶ֫שַׁע n.m . wickednessScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מֵfromהֶ֞םthem

וְandלֹ֧אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מֵfromהֲמוֹנָ֛crowdSound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance.הָמוֹן n.m . sound , murmur , roar , crowd , abundance sound , murmur , rush , roar tumult , confusion (as occasioning a roar) crowd , multitude great number , abundance (late) abundance , wealthםtheirScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מֶfromהֱמֵwealthOf their moaning, wailing, wealth.[ הם ?, המה ?] only in Ez 7:11 Ew nothing of their moaning , wailing ; Thes RV wealthהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

eminencyEminency, distinction.נֹהַּ n.[m.] eminency , distinction ;— Ez 7:11Scroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶֽםthem

is come

The time

draweth near

the day

the buyer

not

let … rejoice

nor the seller

nor

mourn

for

wrath

is upon

all

the multitude thereof

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בָּ֤אbah

הָעֵת֙hah-ET

הִגִּ֣יעַhee-GEE-yah

הַיּ֔וֹםhah-YOHM

הַקּוֹנֶה֙hah-koh-NEH

אַלahl

יִשְׂמָ֔חyees-MAHCH

וְהַמּוֹכֵ֖רveh-hah-moh-CHEHR

אַלahl

יִתְאַבָּ֑לyeet-ah-BAHL

כִּ֥יkee

חָר֖וֹןchah-ROHN

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

הֲמוֹנָֽהּhah-moh-NAH

Letters

בָּ֤א

הָ + עֵת֙

הִגִּ֣יעַ

הַ + יּ֔וֹם

הַ + קּוֹנֶה֙

אַל

יִשְׂמָ֔ח

וְ + הַ + מּוֹכֵ֖ר

אַל

יִתְאַבָּ֑ל

כִּ֥י

חָר֖וֹן

אֶל

כָּל

הֲמוֹנָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

בָּ֤אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעֵת֙Hebrew noun

הִגִּ֣יעַHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיּ֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixקּוֹנֶה֙Hebrew verb

אַלHebrew negative

יִשְׂמָ֔חHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixמּוֹכֵ֖רHebrew verb

אַלHebrew negative

יִתְאַבָּ֑לHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

חָר֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הֲמוֹנָֽHebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הָtheעֵת֙timeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

to touchTouch, reach, strike.נָגַע 150 vb . touch , reach , strike Qal touch of י׳ touching earth, mountains, etc. nearly = strike , pass. stricken touch = harm reach , extend to Niph . be stricken , defeated (in battle), i.e. feign to be so Pi . strike (with leprosy, 2 acc.) Pu . be stricken by diseases Hiph . cause to touch ; reach , approach , arriveScroll for more

הַtheיּ֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheקּוֹנֶה֙to buyGet, acquire.קָנָה 84 vb . get , acquire Qal 81 get , acquire (all poet.) elsewhere buy Niph . be bought Hiph . caused (one) to purchase me , i.e. made me a bondmanScroll for more

not

to rejoiceRejoice, be glad.שָׂמַח , שָׂמִ֑חַ 154 vb . rejoice , be glad Qal 126 in common life rejoice religiously subj. י׳ Pi . cause to rejoice , gladden Hiph . = Pi .Scroll for more

וְandהַtheמּוֹכֵ֖רto sellSell.מָכַר vb . sell Qal sell Niph . be sold Hithp . sell oneself as slaveScroll for more

not

to mournMourn.אָבַל 39 vb . mourn Qal mourn , lament Hithp . mourn (mostly prose) Hiph . cause to mournScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

burning angerAnger.חָרוֹן n.m . (burning of) angerScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הֲמוֹנָֽcrowdSound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance.הָמוֹן n.m . sound , murmur , roar , crowd , abundance sound , murmur , rush , roar tumult , confusion (as occasioning a roar) crowd , multitude great number , abundance (late) abundance , wealthהּherScroll for more

For

the seller

to

that which is sold

not

shall … return

although … yet

be … alive

they

for

the vision

is touching

whole

the … multitude thereof

none

shall return

neither … any

in the iniquity

of his life

neither

shall … strengthen himself

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כִּ֣יkee

הַמּוֹכֵ֗רhah-moh-CHEHR

אֶלel

הַמִּמְכָּר֙hah-meem-KAHR

לֹ֣אloh

יָשׁ֔וּבyah-SHOOV

וְע֥וֹדveh-OHD

בַּחַיִּ֖יםbah-chah-YEEM

חַיָּתָ֑םchah-yah-TAHM

כִּֽיkee

חָז֤וֹןchah-ZOHN

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

הֲמוֹנָהּ֙hah-moh-NAH

לֹ֣אloh

יָשׁ֔וּבyah-SHOOV

וְאִ֧ישׁveh-EESH

בַּעֲוֺנ֛וֹbah-ah-oh-NOH

חַיָּת֖וֹchah-yah-TOH

לֹ֥אloh

יִתְחַזָּֽקוּyeet-chah-ZAH-koo

Letters

כִּ֣י

הַ + מּוֹכֵ֗ר

אֶל

הַ + מִּמְכָּר֙

לֹ֣א

יָשׁ֔וּב

וְ + ע֥וֹד

בַּ + [הַ] + חַיִּ֖ים

חַיָּתָ֑ + ם

כִּֽי

חָז֤וֹן

אֶל

כָּל

הֲמוֹנָ + הּ֙

לֹ֣א

יָשׁ֔וּב

וְ + אִ֧ישׁ

בַּ + עֲוֺנ֛ + וֹ

חַיָּת֖ + וֹ

לֹ֥א

יִתְחַזָּֽקוּ

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

הַHebrew prefixמּוֹכֵ֗רHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמִּמְכָּר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָשׁ֔וּבHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionע֥וֹדHebrew adjective

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחַיִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

חַיָּתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

חָז֤וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הֲמוֹנָHebrew noun, masculineהּ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָשׁ֔וּבHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֧ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefixעֲוֺנ֛Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חַיָּת֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִתְחַזָּֽקוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

הַtheמּוֹכֵ֗רto sellSell.מָכַר vb . sell Qal sell Niph . be sold Hithp . sell oneself as slaveScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheמִּמְכָּר֙saleSale, ware.מִמְכָּר n.m . sale , wareScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

וְandע֥וֹדstillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחַיִּ֖יםlifeLife.חַיִּים n.m . pl. abstr. emph. life life : physical life : as welfare and happiness in king's presence sustenance , maintenanceScroll for more

חַיָּתָ֑living thingLiving thing, animal.חַיָּה n.f . living thing , animal animal in general wild animals , on account of their vital energy and activity living beings , of the cherubic chariot life , only in late poetry appetite , activity of hunger revival , renewalםtheirScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

visionVision.חָזוֹן n.m . vision vision , as seen in the ecstatic state vision , in the night divine communication in a vision , oracle , prophecy vision , as title of book of prophecyScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הֲמוֹנָcrowdSound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance.הָמוֹן n.m . sound , murmur , roar , crowd , abundance sound , murmur , rush , roar tumult , confusion (as occasioning a roar) crowd , multitude great number , abundance (late) abundance , wealthהּ֙herScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

וְandאִ֧ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בַּin/on/withעֲוֺנ֛iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityוֹhisScroll for more

חַיָּת֖living thingLiving thing, animal.חַיָּה n.f . living thing , animal animal in general wild animals , on account of their vital energy and activity living beings , of the cherubic chariot life , only in late poetry appetite , activity of hunger revival , renewalוֹhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

They have blown

the trumpet

and have made … ready

all

but none

goeth

to the battle

for

my wrath

is upon

all

the multitude thereof

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תָּקְע֤וּtahk-OO

בַתָּק֨וֹעַ֙vah-tah-KOH-ah

וְהָכִ֣יןveh-hah-CHEEN

הַכֹּ֔לhah-KOHL

וְאֵ֥יןveh-AYN

הֹלֵ֖ךְhoh-LECH

לַמִּלְחָמָ֑הlah-meel-chah-MAH

כִּ֥יkee

חֲרוֹנִ֖יchah-roh-NEE

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

הֲמוֹנָֽהּhah-moh-NAH

Letters

תָּקְע֤וּ

בַ + [הַ] + תָּק֨וֹעַ֙

וְ + הָכִ֣ין

הַ + כֹּ֔ל

וְ + אֵ֥ין

הֹלֵ֖ךְ

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֑ה

כִּ֥י

חֲרוֹנִ֖ + י

אֶל

כָּל

הֲמוֹנָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

תָּקְע֤וּHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixתָּק֨וֹעַ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָכִ֣יןHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixכֹּ֔לHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֥יןHebrew negative

הֹלֵ֖ךְHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

חֲרוֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הֲמוֹנָֽHebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

to blowThrust, clap, give a blow, blast.תָּקַע 67 vb . thrust , clap , give a blow , blast Qal thrust , drive give a blast , blow strike , clap hands Niph . if a horn shall be blown who is there that will strike himself (i.e. pledge himself) into my hand?Scroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theתָּק֨וֹעַ֙trumpetBlast-, instrument.תָּקוֹעַ n.[m.] a blast- (wind-) instrument ;—abs. Ez 7:14Scroll for more

וְandהָכִ֣יןto establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

הַtheכֹּ֔לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

וְandאֵ֥יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֑הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

חֲרוֹנִ֖burning angerAnger.חָרוֹן n.m . (burning of) angerיmyScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הֲמוֹנָֽcrowdSound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance.הָמוֹן n.m . sound , murmur , roar , crowd , abundance sound , murmur , rush , roar tumult , confusion (as occasioning a roar) crowd , multitude great number , abundance (late) abundance , wealthהּherScroll for more

The sword

is without

and the pestilence

and the famine

within

he that

is in the field

with the sword

shall die

and he that

is in the city

famine

and pestilence

shall devour him

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הַחֶ֣רֶבhah-CHEH-rev

בַּח֔וּץbah-CHOOTS

וְהַדֶּ֥בֶרveh-hah-DEH-vehr

וְהָרָעָ֖בveh-hah-rah-AHV

מִבָּ֑יִתmee-BAH-yeet

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

בַּשָּׂדֶה֙bah-sah-DEH

בַּחֶ֣רֶבbah-CHEH-rev

יָמ֔וּתyah-MOOT

וַאֲשֶׁ֣רvah-ah-SHEHR

בָּעִ֔ירbah-EER

רָעָ֥בrah-AHV

וָדֶ֖בֶרvah-DEH-vehr

יֹאכֲלֶֽנּוּyoh-chah-LEH-noo

Letters

הַ + חֶ֣רֶב

בַּ + [הַ] + ח֔וּץ

וְ + הַ + דֶּ֥בֶר

וְ + הָ + רָעָ֖ב

מִ + בָּ֑יִת

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׂדֶה֙

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֣רֶב

יָמ֔וּת

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֣ר

בָּ + [הַ] + עִ֔יר

רָעָ֥ב

וָ + דֶ֖בֶר

יֹאכֲלֶֽ + נּוּ

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixחֶ֣רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixח֔וּץHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixדֶּ֥בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixרָעָ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixבָּ֑יִתHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׂדֶה֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֣רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

יָמ֔וּתHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִ֔ירHebrew noun, feminine

רָעָ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionדֶ֖בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

יֹאכֲלֶֽHebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הַtheחֶ֣רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theח֔וּץoutsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetScroll for more

וְandהַtheדֶּ֥בֶרpestilencePestilence.דֶּ֫בֶר 49 n.m . pestilence plague , pestilence , in general cattle-plague , murrainScroll for more

וְandהָtheרָעָ֖בfamineFamine, hunger.רָעָב 101 n.m . famine , hungerScroll for more

מִfromבָּ֑יִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

which

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׂדֶה֙land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֣רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theעִ֔ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

famineFamine, hunger.רָעָב 101 n.m . famine , hungerScroll for more

וָandדֶ֖בֶרpestilencePestilence.דֶּ֫בֶר 49 n.m . pestilence plague , pestilence , in general cattle-plague , murrainScroll for more

יֹאכֲלֶֽto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordנּוּhimScroll for more

But … shall escape

those of them that escape

and shall be

on

the mountains

like doves

of the valleys

all of them

moaning

every one

in his iniquity

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וּפָֽלְטוּ֙oo-fah-leh-TOO

פְּלִ֣יטֵיהֶ֔םpeh-lee-tay-HEM

וְהָי֣וּveh-hah-YOO

אֶלel

הֶהָרִ֗יםheh-hah-REEM

כְּיוֹנֵ֧יkeh-yoh-NAY

הַגֵּאָי֛וֹתhah-geh-ah-YOHT

כֻּלָּ֖םkoo-LAHM

הֹמ֑וֹתhoh-MOHT

אִ֖ישׁeesh

בַּעֲוֺנֽוֹbah-ah-oh-NOH

Letters

וּ + פָֽלְטוּ֙

פְּלִ֣יטֵי + הֶ֔ם

וְ + הָי֣וּ

אֶל

הֶ + הָרִ֗ים

כְּ + יוֹנֵ֧י

הַ + גֵּאָי֛וֹת

כֻּלָּ֖ + ם

הֹמ֑וֹת

אִ֖ישׁ

בַּ + עֲוֺנֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionפָֽלְטוּ֙Hebrew verb

פְּלִ֣יטֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָי֣וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הֶHebrew prefixהָרִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixיוֹנֵ֧יHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגֵּאָי֛וֹתHebrew noun

כֻּלָּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הֹמ֑וֹתHebrew verb

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefixעֲוֺנֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וּandפָֽלְטוּ֙to escapeEscape.[ פָּלַט ] vb . escape Qal and (if) escapers of them escape . Pi . bring into security cause to escape , cast forth , of cow calving appar. intrans. be delivered Hiph . bring into securityScroll for more

פְּלִ֣יטֵיsurvivorEscaped one, fugitive.פָּלִיט n.m . escaped one , fugitiveהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

וְandהָי֣וּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הֶtheהָרִ֗יםmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

כְּlike/asיוֹנֵ֧יdoveDove.יוֹנָה n.f . doveScroll for more

הַtheגֵּאָי֛וֹתvalleyValley.גַּיְא n.m . valleyScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֖allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

to roarMurmur, growl, roar, be boisterous.[ הָמָה ] vb . murmur , growl , roar , be boisterous Qal growl like a dog murmur , fig. of soul in discouragement roar , of waves be in commotion , stir be boisterous , turbulentScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בַּin/on/withעֲוֺנֽiniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityוֹhisScroll for more

All

hands

shall be feeble

and all

knees

shall be weak

as water

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כָּלkohl

הַיָּדַ֖יִםhah-yah-DAH-yeem

תִּרְפֶּ֑ינָהteer-PAY-nah

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

בִּרְכַּ֖יִםbeer-KAH-yeem

תֵּלַ֥כְנָהteh-LAH-cheh-nah

מָּֽיִםMAH-yeem

Letters

כָּל

הַ + יָּדַ֖יִם

תִּרְפֶּ֑ינָה

וְ + כָל

בִּרְכַּ֖יִם

תֵּלַ֥כְנָה

מָּֽיִם

The Pieces

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּדַ֖יִםHebrew noun

תִּרְפֶּ֑ינָהHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

בִּרְכַּ֖יִםHebrew noun, feminine

תֵּלַ֥כְנָהHebrew verb

מָּֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיָּדַ֖יִםhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

to slackenSink, relax.רָפָה vb . sink , relax Qal sink down sink , drop sink , relax , abate relax , withdraw Niph . idle Pi . causat.: let wings drop Hiph . causat. let drop let go refrain Hithp . hast shewn thyself slackScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

kneeKnee.בֶ֫רךְ n.f . kneeScroll for more

to go: continueGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

They shall also gird themselves

with sackcloth

and … shall cover

them

horror

and … shall be upon

all

faces

shame

and … upon all

their heads

baldness

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וְחָגְר֣וּveh-chah-geh-ROO

שַׂקִּ֔יםsah-KEEM

וְכִסְּתָ֥הveh-chee-seh-TAH

אוֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

פַּלָּצ֑וּתpah-lah-TSOOT

וְאֶ֤לveh-EL

כָּלkohl

פָּנִים֙pah-NEEM

בּוּשָׁ֔הboo-SHAH

וּבְכָלoo-veh-chohl

רָאשֵׁיהֶ֖םrah-shay-HEM

קָרְחָֽהkahr-CHAH

Letters

וְ + חָגְר֣וּ

שַׂקִּ֔ים

וְ + כִסְּתָ֥ה

אוֹתָ֖ + ם

פַּלָּצ֑וּת

וְ + אֶ֤ל

כָּל

פָּנִים֙

בּוּשָׁ֔ה

וּ + בְ + כָל

רָאשֵׁי + הֶ֖ם

קָרְחָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionחָגְר֣וּHebrew verb

שַׂקִּ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכִסְּתָ֥הHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

פַּלָּצ֑וּתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶ֤לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

פָּנִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בּוּשָׁ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

רָאשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

קָרְחָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandחָגְר֣וּto girdGird, gird on, gird oneself.[ חָגַר ] vb . gird , gird on , gird oneselfScroll for more

sackclothSack, sackcloth.שַׂק n.m . sack , sackclothScroll for more

וְandכִסְּתָ֥הto coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

shudderingShuddering.פַּלָּצוּת n.f . shudderingScroll for more

וְandאֶ֤לto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

shameShame.בּוּשָׁה n.f . shameScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

רָאשֵׁיheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.הֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

bald spotBaldness, bald spot.קָרְחָה n.f . baldness , bald spot , made as sign of mourningScroll for more

their silver

in the streets

They shall cast

and their gold

as an unclean thing

shall be

their silver

and their gold

not

shall … be able

to deliver them

in the day

of the wrath

of Jehovah

their souls

not

they shall … satisfy

neither … their bowels

neither

fill

because

the stumblingblock

of their iniquity

it hath been

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כַּסְפָּ֞םkahs-PAHM

בַּחוּצ֣וֹתbah-choo-TSOHT

יַשְׁלִ֗יכוּyahsh-LEE-choo

וּזְהָבָם֮oo-zeh-hah-VAHM

לְנִדָּ֣הleh-nee-DAH

יִֽהְיֶה֒yeeh-YEH

כַּסְפָּ֨םkahs-PAHM

וּזְהָבָ֜םoo-zeh-hah-VAHM

לֹֽאloh

יוּכַ֣לyoo-CHAHL

לְהַצִּילָ֗םleh-hah-tsee-LAHM

בְּיוֹם֙beh-YOHM

עֶבְרַ֣תev-RAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

נַפְשָׁם֙nahf-SHAHM

לֹ֣אloh

יְשַׂבֵּ֔עוּyeh-sah-BEH-oo

וּמֵעֵיהֶ֖םoo-meh-ay-HEM

לֹ֣אloh

יְמַלֵּ֑אוּyeh-mah-LEH-oo

כִּֽיkee

מִכְשׁ֥וֹלmeech-SHOHL

עֲוֺנָ֖םah-oh-NAHM

הָיָֽהhah-YAH

Letters

כַּסְפָּ֞ + ם

בַּ + [הַ] + חוּצ֣וֹת

יַשְׁלִ֗יכוּ

וּ + זְהָבָ + ם֮

לְ + נִדָּ֣ה

יִֽהְיֶה֒

כַּסְפָּ֨ + ם

וּ + זְהָבָ֜ + ם

לֹֽא

יוּכַ֣ל

לְ + הַצִּילָ֗ + ם

בְּ + יוֹם֙

עֶבְרַ֣ת

יהוה

נַפְשָׁ + ם֙

לֹ֣א

יְשַׂבֵּ֔עוּ

וּ + מֵעֵי + הֶ֖ם

לֹ֣א

יְמַלֵּ֑אוּ

כִּֽי

מִכְשׁ֥וֹל

עֲוֺנָ֖ + ם

הָיָֽה

The Pieces

כַּסְפָּ֞Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחוּצ֣וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

יַשְׁלִ֗יכוּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionזְהָבָHebrew noun, masculineם֮possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixנִדָּ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

יִֽהְיֶה֒Hebrew verb

כַּסְפָּ֨Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionזְהָבָ֜Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יוּכַ֣לHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהַצִּילָ֗Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixיוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עֶבְרַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

נַפְשָׁHebrew noun, feminineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יְשַׂבֵּ֔עוּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵעֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יְמַלֵּ֑אוּHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

מִכְשׁ֥וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

עֲוֺנָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָיָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

כַּסְפָּ֞silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.םtheirScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחוּצ֣וֹתoutsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetScroll for more

to throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

וּandזְהָבָgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedם֮theirScroll for more

לְto/forנִדָּ֣הimpurityImpurity, abhorrent, shunned.נִדָּה n.f . impurity (as abhorrent , shunned ) of ceremonial impurity fig. (with allusion to cerem. usage), impure thingScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כַּסְפָּ֨silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.םtheirScroll for more

וּandזְהָבָ֜goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedםtheirScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

לְto/forהַצִּילָ֗to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.םthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

furyOverflow, arrogance, fury.עֶבְרָה n.f . overflow , arrogance , furyScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

נַפְשָׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dם֙theirScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

וּandמֵעֵיbellyInternal organs, inward parts, intestines, bowels, belly.[ מֵעֶה ] n.m . only pl . internal organs , inward parts ( intestines , bowels ), bellyהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

stumblingA stumbling, means, occasion of stumbling, stumbling-block.מִכְשׁוֹל n.m . a stumbling , means or occasion of stumbling , stumbling-blockScroll for more

עֲוֺנָ֖iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityםtheirScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

As for the beauty

of his ornament

in majesty

he set it

but … the images

of their abominations

their detestable things

they made

therein

therefore

have I made it

unto them

as an unclean thing

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וּצְבִ֤יoo-tseh-VEE

עֶדְיוֹ֙ed-YOH

לְגָא֣וֹןleh-gah-OHN

שָׂמָ֔הוּsah-MAH-hoo

וְצַלְמֵ֧יveh-tsahl-MAY

תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛םtoh-ah-voh-TAHM

שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖םshee-koo-tsay-HEM

עָ֣שׂוּah-SOO

ב֑וֹvoh

עַלahl

כֵּ֛ןken

נְתַתִּ֥יוneh-tah-TEEV

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

לְנִדָּֽהleh-nee-DAH

Letters

וּ + צְבִ֤י

עֶדְי + וֹ֙

לְ + גָא֣וֹן

שָׂמָ֔ + הוּ

וְ + צַלְמֵ֧י

תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛ + ם

שִׁקּוּצֵי + הֶ֖ם

עָ֣שׂוּ

ב֑ + וֹ

עַל

כֵּ֛ן

נְתַתִּ֥י + ו

לָ + הֶ֖ם

לְ + נִדָּֽה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionצְבִ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

עֶדְיHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixגָא֣וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

שָׂמָ֔Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionצַלְמֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שִׁקּוּצֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָ֣שׂוּHebrew verb

ב֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֛ןHebrew conjunction

נְתַתִּ֥יHebrew verbוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixנִדָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וּandצְבִ֤יbeautyBeauty, honour.צְבִי n.m . beauty , honourScroll for more

עֶדְיornamentOrnaments, decked.עֲדִי n.[m.]coll . ornaments (with which one is decked )וֹ֙hisScroll for more

לְto/forגָא֣וֹןprideExaltation.גָּאוֹן n.m . exaltation exaltation , majesty , excellence pride (bad sense)Scroll for more

שָׂמָ֔to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himהוּhimScroll for more

וְandצַלְמֵ֧יimageImage.צֶ֫לֶם n.m . image images image , likeness , of resemblance fig. = mere , empty , image , semblanceScroll for more

תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛abominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationםtheirScroll for more

שִׁקּוּצֵיabominationDetested thing.שִׁקּוּץ , שִׁקֻּץ n.m . detested thingהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

ב֑in/on/withוֹhim

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

נְתַתִּ֥יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponוhimScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

לְto/forנִדָּֽהimpurityImpurity, abhorrent, shunned.נִדָּה n.f . impurity (as abhorrent , shunned ) of ceremonial impurity fig. (with allusion to cerem. usage), impure thingScroll for more

And I will give it

into the hands

of the strangers

for a prey

and to the wicked

of the earth

for a spoil

and they shall profane it

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וּנְתַתִּ֤יוoo-neh-tah-TEEV

בְּיַֽדbeh-YAHD

הַזָּרִים֙hah-zah-REEM

לָבַ֔זlah-VAHZ

וּלְרִשְׁעֵ֥יoo-leh-reesh-AY

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

לְשָׁלָ֑לleh-shah-LAHL

וְחִלְּלֽוּהוּveh-chee-leh-LOO-hoo

Letters

וּ + נְתַתִּ֤י + ו

בְּ + יַֽד

הַ + זָּרִים֙

לָ + בַ֔ז

וּ + לְ + רִשְׁעֵ֥י

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

לְ + שָׁלָ֑ל

וְ + חִלְּלֽוּ + הוּ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתִּ֤יHebrew verbוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיַֽדHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixזָּרִים֙Hebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixבַ֔זHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixרִשְׁעֵ֥יHebrew noun

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixשָׁלָ֑לHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionחִלְּלֽוּHebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וּandנְתַתִּ֤יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponוhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַֽדhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

הַtheזָּרִים֙be a strangerBe a stranger.[ זוּר ] vb . be a stranger Qal Pf . become estranged Pt . as adj . strange , or as noun stranger Niph . Pf . be estranged Hoph . Pt . estrangedScroll for more

לָto/forבַ֔זplunderSpoiling, robbery, spoil, booty.בַּז n.[m.] spoiling , robbery ; spoil , booty spoiling , robbery spoil , booty , plunderScroll for more

וּandלְto/forרִשְׁעֵ֥יwickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

לְto/forשָׁלָ֑לspoilPrey, spoil, plunder, booty.שָׁלָל 75 n.m . prey , spoil , plunder , bootyScroll for more

וְandחִלְּלֽוּto profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳הוּhimScroll for more

will I turn also

My face

from them

and they shall profane

The ASV does not translate this word.

my secret place

and … shall enter

into it

robbers

and profane it

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וַהֲסִבּוֹתִ֤יvah-hah-see-boh-TEE

פָנַי֙fah-NAI

מֵהֶ֔םmeh-HEM

וְחִלְּל֖וּveh-chee-leh-LOO

אֶתet

צְפוּנִ֑יtseh-foo-NEE

וּבָאוּoo-VAH-oo

בָ֥הּvah

פָּרִיצִ֖יםpah-ree-TSEEM

וְחִלְּלֽוּהָveh-chee-leh-LOO-hah

Letters

וַ + הֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י

פָנַ + י֙

מֵ + הֶ֔ם

וְ + חִלְּל֖וּ

אֶת

צְפוּנִ֑ + י

וּ + בָאוּ

בָ֥ + הּ

פָּרִיצִ֖ים

וְ + חִלְּלֽוּ + הָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲסִבּוֹתִ֤יHebrew verb

פָנַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionחִלְּל֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צְפוּנִ֑Hebrew verbיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבָאוּHebrew verb

בָ֥Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

פָּרִיצִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionחִלְּלֽוּHebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandהֲסִבּוֹתִ֤יto turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

פָנַfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsי֙myScroll for more

מֵfromהֶ֔םthem

וְandחִלְּל֖וּto profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צְפוּנִ֑to treasureHide, treasure up.צָפַן vb . hide , treasure up Qal trans. hide intrans. lie hid , lurk Niph . be hidden from before Hiph . hideיmyScroll for more

וּandבָאוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בָ֥in/on/withהּher

violentViolent one.פָּרִיץ n.m . violent one (robber, murderer)Scroll for more

וְandחִלְּלֽוּto profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳הָherScroll for more

Make

the chain

for

the land

is full

of … crimes

bloody

and the city

is full

of violence

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עֲשֵׂ֖הah-SEH

הָֽרַתּ֑וֹקhah-rah-TOHK

כִּ֣יkee

הָאָ֗רֶץhah-AH-rets

מָֽלְאָה֙mahl-AH

מִשְׁפַּ֣טmeesh-PAHT

דָּמִ֔יםdah-MEEM

וְהָעִ֖ירveh-hah-EER

מָלְאָ֥הmahl-AH

חָמָֽסchah-MAHS

Letters

עֲשֵׂ֖ה

הָֽ + רַתּ֑וֹק

כִּ֣י

הָ + אָ֗רֶץ

מָֽלְאָה֙

מִשְׁפַּ֣ט

דָּמִ֔ים

וְ + הָ + עִ֖יר

מָלְאָ֥ה

חָמָֽס

The Pieces

עֲשֵׂ֖הHebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixרַתּ֑וֹקHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

הָHebrew prefixאָ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מָֽלְאָה֙Hebrew verb

מִשְׁפַּ֣טHebrew noun, masculine

דָּמִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixעִ֖ירHebrew noun, feminine

מָלְאָ֥הHebrew verb

חָמָֽסHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

הָֽtheרַתּ֑וֹקchainChain.רַתּוֹק n.[m.] chainScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

הָtheאָ֗רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

וְandהָtheעִ֖ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

violenceViolence, wrong.חָמָס n.m . violence , wrongScroll for more

Wherefore I will bring

the worst

of the nations

and they shall possess

The ASV does not translate this word.

their houses

I will also make … to cease

the pride

of the strong

and … shall be profaned

their holy places

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וְהֵֽבֵאתִי֙veh-heh-veh-TEE

רָעֵ֣יrah-AY

גוֹיִ֔םgoh-YEEM

וְיָרְשׁ֖וּveh-yah-reh-SHOO

אֶתet

בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֑םbah-tay-HEM

וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙veh-heesh-bah-TEE

גְּא֣וֹןgeh-OHN

עַזִּ֔יםah-ZEEM

וְנִחֲל֖וּveh-nee-chah-LOO

מְקַֽדְשֵׁיהֶֽםmeh-kahd-shay-hem

Letters

וְ + הֵֽבֵאתִי֙

רָעֵ֣י

גוֹיִ֔ם

וְ + יָרְשׁ֖וּ

אֶת

בָּֽתֵּי + הֶ֑ם

וְ + הִשְׁבַּתִּי֙

גְּא֣וֹן

עַזִּ֔ים

וְ + נִחֲל֖וּ

מְקַֽדְשֵׁי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵֽבֵאתִי֙Hebrew verb

רָעֵ֣יHebrew adjective

גוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָרְשׁ֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בָּֽתֵּיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙Hebrew verb

גְּא֣וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

עַזִּ֔יםHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionנִחֲל֖וּHebrew verb

מְקַֽדְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהֵֽבֵאתִי֙to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

bad: harmfulBad, evil.רַע 228 adj . bad , evil bad , disagreeable , malignant bad , unpleasant , giving pain, unhappiness, misery evil , displeasing bad of its kind bad , , i.e. of low value מִן comp., worse than sad , unhappy devise evil (hurtful) device bad , unkind , vicious in disposition or temper ethically bad , evil , wickedScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וְandיָרְשׁ֖וּto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בָּֽתֵּיhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

וְandהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙to ceaseCease, desist, rest.שָׁבַת 71 vb . cease , desist , rest Qal 27 cease desist from labour, rest Niph . cease Hiph . 40 cause to cease , put an end to = exterminate , destroy cause to desist from remove cause to fail , let be lackingScroll for more

prideExaltation.גָּאוֹן n.m . exaltation exaltation , majesty , excellence pride (bad sense)Scroll for more

strongStrong, mighty, fierce.עַז adj . strong , mighty , fierceScroll for more

וְandנִחֲל֖וּto profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

מְקַֽדְשֵׁיsanctuarySacred place, sanctuary.מִקְדָּשׁ 74 n.m . sacred place , sanctuaryהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Destruction

cometh

and they shall seek

peace

and there shall be none

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קְפָ֖דָהkeh-FAH-dah

בָ֑אvah

וּבִקְשׁ֥וּoo-veek-SHOO

שָׁל֖וֹםshah-LOHM

וָאָֽיִןvah-AH-yeen

Letters

קְפָ֖דָה

בָ֑א

וּ + בִקְשׁ֥וּ

שָׁל֖וֹם

וָ + אָֽיִן

The Pieces

קְפָ֖דָהHebrew noun, feminine

בָ֑אHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבִקְשׁ֥וּHebrew verb

שָׁל֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionאָֽיִןHebrew negative

What It Can Mean

anguishShuddering.[ קְפָדָה ] n.[f.] shuddering ;—abs. Ez 7:25Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וּandבִקְשׁ֥וּto seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

וָandאָֽיִןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

Mischief

upon

mischief

shall come

and rumor

upon

rumor

shall be

and they shall seek

a vision

of the prophet

but the law

shall perish

from the priest

and counsel

from the elders

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הֹוָ֤הhoh-VAH

עַלahl

הֹוָה֙hoh-VAH

תָּב֔וֹאtah-VOH

וּשְׁמֻעָ֥הoo-sheh-moo-AH

אֶלel

שְׁמוּעָ֖הsheh-moo-AH

תִּֽהְיֶ֑הteeh-YEH

וּבִקְשׁ֤וּoo-veek-SHOO

חָזוֹן֙chah-ZOHN

מִנָּבִ֔יאmee-nah-VEE

וְתוֹרָה֙veh-toh-RAH

תֹּאבַ֣דtoh-VAHD

מִכֹּהֵ֔ןmee-koh-HEN

וְעֵצָ֖הveh-eh-TSAH

מִזְּקֵנִֽיםmee-zeh-keh-NEEM

Letters

הֹוָ֤ה

עַל

הֹוָה֙

תָּב֔וֹא

וּ + שְׁמֻעָ֥ה

אֶל

שְׁמוּעָ֖ה

תִּֽהְיֶ֑ה

וּ + בִקְשׁ֤וּ

חָזוֹן֙

מִ + נָּבִ֔יא

וְ + תוֹרָה֙

תֹּאבַ֣ד

מִ + כֹּהֵ֔ן

וְ + עֵצָ֖ה

מִ + זְּקֵנִֽים

The Pieces

הֹוָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

הֹוָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

תָּב֔וֹאHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמֻעָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

אֶלHebrew preposition

שְׁמוּעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

תִּֽהְיֶ֑הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבִקְשׁ֤וּHebrew verb

חָזוֹן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixנָּבִ֔יאHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionתוֹרָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

תֹּאבַ֣דHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכֹּהֵ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעֵצָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixזְּקֵנִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

misfortuneRuin, disaster.הֹוָה n.f . ruin , disasterScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

misfortuneRuin, disaster.הֹוָה n.f . ruin , disasterScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וּandשְׁמֻעָ֥הtidingsReport.שְׁמוּעָה n.f . report report = mentionScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

tidingsReport.שְׁמוּעָה n.f . report report = mentionScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וּandבִקְשׁ֤וּto seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

visionVision.חָזוֹן n.m . vision vision , as seen in the ecstatic state vision , in the night divine communication in a vision , oracle , prophecy vision , as title of book of prophecyScroll for more

מִfromנָּבִ֔יאprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

וְandתוֹרָה֙instructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

to perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

מִfromכֹּהֵ֔ןpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

וְandעֵצָ֖הcounselCounsel, advice.עֵצָה n.f . counsel , adviceScroll for more

מִfromזְּקֵנִֽיםold: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

The king

shall mourn

and the prince

shall be clothed

with desolation

and the hands

of the people

of the land

shall be troubled

after their way

I will do

unto them

and according to their deserts

will I judge them

and they shall know

that

I

am Jehovah

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הַמֶּ֣לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

יִתְאַבָּ֗לyeet-ah-BAHL

וְנָשִׂיא֙veh-nah-SEE

יִלְבַּ֣שׁyeel-BAHSH

שְׁמָמָ֔הsheh-mah-MAH

וִידֵ֥יvee-DAY

עַםahm

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָהtee-bah-HAH-leh-nah

מִדַּרְכָּ֞םmee-dahr-KAHM

אֶעֱשֶׂ֤הeh-eh-SEH

אוֹתָם֙oh-TAHM

וּבְמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֣םoo-veh-meesh-peh-tay-HEM

אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔םesh-peh-TEM

וְיָדְע֖וּveh-yahd-OO

כִּֽיkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

הַ + מֶּ֣לֶךְ

יִתְאַבָּ֗ל

וְ + נָשִׂיא֙

יִלְבַּ֣שׁ

שְׁמָמָ֔ה

וִ + ידֵ֥י

עַם

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָה

מִ + דַּרְכָּ֞ + ם

אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה

אוֹתָ + ם֙

וּ + בְ + מִשְׁפְּטֵי + הֶ֣ם

אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔ + ם

וְ + יָדְע֖וּ

כִּֽי

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִתְאַבָּ֗לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשִׂיא֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יִלְבַּ֣שׁHebrew verb

שְׁמָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וִHebrew conjunctionידֵ֥יHebrew noun

עַםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָהHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixדַּרְכָּ֞Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶעֱשֶׂ֤הHebrew verb

אוֹתָHebrew particleם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixמִשְׁפְּטֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֣םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionיָדְע֖וּHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

הַtheמֶּ֣לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

to mournMourn.אָבַל 39 vb . mourn Qal mourn , lament Hithp . mourn (mostly prose) Hiph . cause to mournScroll for more

וְandנָשִׂיא֙leaderOne lifted up, a chief prince.נָשִׂיא 128 n.m . one lifted up , i.e. a chief princeScroll for more

to clothePut on, wear, clothe, be clothed.לָבֵשׁ , לָבַשׁ vb . put on (a garment), wear , clothe , be clothed Qal lit. put on (one’s own) garment; = wear (more or less habitually) very oft. fig., put on , be clothed with lit. put on once clothed with and the spirit of י׳ clothed itself with Gideon Pu . arrayed Hiph . clothe , array withScroll for more

devastationA devastation, waste.שְׁמָמָה 55 n.f . a devastation , wasteScroll for more

וִandידֵ֥יhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to dismay[ בָּהַל ] vb . Niph . be disturbed , dismayed , terrified be in haste , hasty Pi . dismay , terrify hasten , make haste , act hastily Pu . hastened ; hastily gained Hiph . dismay , terrify (late) hasten , hurryScroll for more

מִfromדַּרְכָּ֞way: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳םtheirScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteם֙themScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withמִשְׁפְּטֵיjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planהֶ֣םtheirScroll for more

אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawםthemScroll for more

וְandיָדְע֖וּto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more