Deuteronomy 5 — Open Scroll

And … called

Moses

unto

all

Israel

and said

unto them

Hear

O Israel

The ASV does not translate this word.

the statutes

and

the ordinances

which

I

speak

in your ears

this day

that ye may learn

them

and observe

to do them

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וַיִּקְרָ֣אvah-yeek-RAH

מֹשֶׁה֮moh-SHEH

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

יִשְׂרָאֵל֒yees-rah-EL

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲלֵהֶ֗םah-leh-HEM

שְׁמַ֤עsheh-MAH

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

אֶתet

הַחֻקִּ֣יםhah-choo-KEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔יםhah-meesh-pah-TEEM

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

אָנֹכִ֛יah-noh-CHEE

דֹּבֵ֥רdoh-VEHR

בְּאָזְנֵיכֶ֖םbeh-ah-zeh-nay-CHEM

הַיּ֑וֹםhah-YOHM

וּלְמַדְתֶּ֣םoo-leh-mahd-TEM

אֹתָ֔םoh-TAHM

וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖םoo-sheh-mahr-TEM

לַעֲשֹׂתָֽםlah-ah-soh-TAHM

Letters

וַ + יִּקְרָ֣א

מֹשֶׁה֮

אֶל

כָּל

יִשְׂרָאֵל֒

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֲלֵ + הֶ֗ם

שְׁמַ֤ע

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

אֶת

הַ + חֻקִּ֣ים

וְ + אֶת

הַ + מִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

אָנֹכִ֛י

דֹּבֵ֥ר

בְּ + אָזְנֵי + כֶ֖ם

הַ + יּ֑וֹם

וּ + לְמַדְתֶּ֣ם

אֹתָ֔ + ם

וּ + שְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם

לַ + עֲשֹׂתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֣אHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֮name of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֒name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שְׁמַ֤עHebrew verb

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixחֻקִּ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

אָנֹכִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

דֹּבֵ֥רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאָזְנֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixיּ֑וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְמַדְתֶּ֣םHebrew verb

אֹתָ֔Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖םHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲשֹׂתָֽHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקְרָ֣אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheחֻקִּ֣יםstatute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔יםjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

which

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאָזְנֵיearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

הַtheיּ֑וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

וּandלְמַדְתֶּ֣םto learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtScroll for more

אֹתָ֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

וּandשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖םto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשֹׂתָֽto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeםthemScroll for more

Jehovah

our God

made

with us

a covenant

in Horeb

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יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

כָּרַ֥תkah-RAHT

עִמָּ֛נוּee-MAH-noo

בְּרִ֖יתbeh-REET

בְּחֹרֵֽבbeh-choh-REV

Letters

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֗י + נוּ

כָּרַ֥ת

עִמָּ֛ + נוּ

בְּרִ֖ית

בְּ + חֹרֵֽב

The Pieces

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֗יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

כָּרַ֥תHebrew verb

עִמָּ֛Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

בְּרִ֖יתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixחֹרֵֽבname of a place

What It Can Mean

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֗יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

עִמָּ֛withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּusScroll for more

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֹרֵֽבHorebHoreb, waste, desert.חֹרֵב , חוֹרֵב n.pr.mont . Horeb ( waste , desert )Scroll for more

not

with

our fathers

made

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

covenant

this

but

with us

us

who

here

this day

all of us

are … alive

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לֹ֣אloh

אֶתet

אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּah-voh-TAY-noo

כָּרַ֥תkah-RAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

הַבְּרִ֣יתhah-beh-REET

הַזֹּ֑אתhah-ZOHT

כִּ֣יkee

אִתָּ֗נוּee-TAH-noo

אֲנַ֨חְנוּah-NAH-cheh-noo

אֵ֥לֶּהEH-leh

פֹ֛הfoh

הַיּ֖וֹםhah-YOHM

כֻּלָּ֥נוּkoo-LAH-noo

חַיִּֽיםchah-YEEM

Letters

לֹ֣א

אֶת

אֲבֹתֵ֔י + נוּ

כָּרַ֥ת

יהוה

אֶת

הַ + בְּרִ֣ית

הַ + זֹּ֑את

כִּ֣י

אִתָּ֗ + נוּ

אֲנַ֨חְנוּ

אֵ֥לֶּה

פֹ֛ה

הַ + יּ֖וֹם

כֻּלָּ֥ + נוּ

חַיִּֽים

The Pieces

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

אֶתHebrew preposition

אֲבֹתֵ֔יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

כָּרַ֥תHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixבְּרִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אִתָּ֗Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

אֲנַ֨חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

אֵ֥לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

פֹ֛הHebrew adverb

הַHebrew prefixיּ֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּ֥Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

חַיִּֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

אֲבֹתֵ֔יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)נוּourScroll for more

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheבְּרִ֣יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֑אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

אִתָּ֗withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .נוּusScroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

hereHere, hither.פֹּה 58, and פּוֹ , also פֹּא , adv.loc . here , hitherScroll for more

הַtheיּ֖וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֥allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)נוּourScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

face

to face

spake

Jehovah

with you

in the mount

out of the midst

of the fire

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פָּנִ֣יםpah-NEEM

בְּפָנִ֗יםbeh-fah-NEEM

דִּבֶּ֨רdee-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עִמָּכֶ֛םee-mah-CHEM

בָּהָ֖רbah-HAHR

מִתּ֥וֹךְmee-TOHCH

הָאֵֽשׁhah-ESH

Letters

פָּנִ֣ים

בְּ + פָנִ֗ים

דִּבֶּ֨ר

יהוה

עִמָּ + כֶ֛ם

בָּ + [הַ] + הָ֖ר

מִ + תּ֥וֹךְ

הָ + אֵֽשׁ

The Pieces

פָּנִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixפָנִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבֶּ֨רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עִמָּHebrew prepositionכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixהָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixתּ֥וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵֽשׁHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפָנִ֗יםfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

עִמָּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingכֶ֛םyouScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theהָ֖רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

מִfromתּ֥וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

הָtheאֵֽשׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

I

stood

between

Jehovah

and you

at … time

that

to show

you

The ASV does not translate this word.

the word

of Jehovah

for

ye were afraid

because of

the fire

and … not

went … up

into the mount

saying

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אָ֠נֹכִיah-noh-CHEE

עֹמֵ֨דoh-MED

בֵּיןbayn

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּבֵֽינֵיכֶם֙oo-vay-nay-CHEM

בָּעֵ֣תbah-ET

הַהִ֔ואhah-HEEV

לְהַגִּ֥ידleh-hah-GEED

לָכֶ֖םlah-CHEM

אֶתet

דְּבַ֣רdeh-VAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּ֤יkee

יְרֵאתֶם֙yeh-reh-TEM

מִפְּנֵ֣יmee-peh-NAY

הָאֵ֔שׁhah-ESH

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

עֲלִיתֶ֥םah-lee-TEM

בָּהָ֖רbah-HAHR

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

אָ֠נֹכִי

עֹמֵ֨ד

בֵּין

יהוה

וּ + בֵֽינֵי + כֶם֙

בָּ + [הַ] + עֵ֣ת

הַ + הִ֔וא

לְ + הַגִּ֥יד

לָ + כֶ֖ם

אֶת

דְּבַ֣ר

יהוה

כִּ֤י

יְרֵאתֶם֙

מִ + פְּנֵ֣י

הָ + אֵ֔שׁ

וְ + לֹֽא

עֲלִיתֶ֥ם

בָּ + [הַ] + הָ֖ר

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

אָ֠נֹכִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עֹמֵ֨דHebrew verb

בֵּיןHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵֽינֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֵ֣תHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixהִ֔ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixהַגִּ֥ידHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

דְּבַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

יְרֵאתֶם֙Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֔שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

עֲלִיתֶ֥םHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixהָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandבֵֽינֵיbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesכֶם֙youScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theעֵ֣תtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

הַtheהִ֔ואhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לְto/forהַגִּ֥ידto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֖םyou

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֣יface ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֔שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theהָ֖רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

I

am Jehovah

thy God

who

brought thee

out of the land

of Egypt

out of the house

of bondage

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אָֽנֹכִי֙ah-noh-CHEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

הוֹצֵאתִ֛יךָhoh-tseh-TEE-chah

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֖יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

מִבֵּ֥יתmee-BAYT

עֲבָדִֽיםah-vah-DEEM

Letters

אָֽנֹכִי֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

הוֹצֵאתִ֛י + ךָ

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרַ֖יִם

מִ + בֵּ֥ית

עֲבָדִֽים

The Pieces

אָֽנֹכִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

הוֹצֵאתִ֛יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

מִHebrew prefixבֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבָדִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

which

הוֹצֵאתִ֛יto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthךָyouScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

מִfromבֵּ֥יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

no

shalt have

Thou

gods

other

before

before me

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לֹאloh

יִהְיֶ֥הyeeh-YEH

לְךָ֛leh-CHAH

אֱלֹהִ֥יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִ֖יםah-cheh-REEM

עַלahl

פָּנָֽיַpah-NAH-yah

Letters

לֹא

יִהְיֶ֥ה

לְ + ךָ֛

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

אֲחֵרִ֖ים

עַל

פָּנָֽ + יַ

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

יִהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

אֲחֵרִ֖יםHebrew adjective

עַלHebrew preposition

פָּנָֽHebrew noun, masculineיַpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֛you

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

פָּנָֽface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיַmyScroll for more

not

Thou shalt … make

unto thee

a graven image

any

likeness

that

is in heaven

above

or that

is in the earth

beneath

or that

is in the water

under

the earth

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לֹֽ֣אloh

תַעֲשֶׂ֥הtah-ah-SEH

לְךָ֥leh-CHAH

פֶ֨סֶל֙FEH-sel

כָּלkohl

תְּמוּנָ֔הteh-moo-NAH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

בַּשָּׁמַ֨יִם֙bah-shah-MAH-yeem

מִמַּ֔עַלmee-MAH-ahl

וַאֲשֶׁ֥רvah-ah-SHEHR

בָּאָ֖רֶץbah-AH-rets

מִתָּ֑חַתmee-TAH-chaht

וַאֲשֶׁ֥רvah-ah-SHEHR

בַּמַּ֖יִםbah-MAH-yeem

מִתַּ֥חַתmee-TAH-chaht

לָאָֽרֶץlah-AH-rets

Letters

לֹֽ֣א

תַעֲשֶׂ֥ה

לְ + ךָ֥

פֶ֨סֶל֙

כָּל

תְּמוּנָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁמַ֨יִם֙

מִ + מַּ֔עַל

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֖רֶץ

מִ + תָּ֑חַת

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בַּ + [הַ] + מַּ֖יִם

מִ + תַּ֥חַת

לָ + [הַ] + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

לֹֽ֣אHebrew negative

תַעֲשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

פֶ֨סֶל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

תְּמוּנָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁמַ֨יִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixמַּ֔עַלHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixתָּ֑חַתHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixתַּ֥חַתHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֥you

idolIdol, image.פֶּ֫סֶל 31 n.m . idol , imageScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

likenessLikeness, form.תְּמוּנָה n.f . likeness , formScroll for more

which

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁמַ֨יִם֙heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

מִfromמַּ֔עַלaboveHigher part, above, upward.מַ֫עַל 140 subst ., higher part , only in adv . and prep . phrases, above , upwardScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מִfromתָּ֑חַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמַּ֖יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

מִfromתַּ֥חַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

not

thou shalt … bow down thyself

unto them

nor

serve them

for

I

Jehovah

thy God

am a … God

jealous

visiting

the iniquity

of the fathers

upon

the children

and upon

the third

and upon

the fourth generation

of them that hate me

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לֹאloh

תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥הteesh-tah-chah-VEH

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

תָעָבְדֵ֑םtah-ah-veh-DEM

כִּ֣יkee

אָנֹכִ֞יah-noh-CHEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙eh-loh-HAY-chah

אֵ֣לel

קַנָּ֔אkah-NAH

פֹּ֠קֵדpoh-KED

עֲוֺ֨ןah-VOHN

אָב֧וֹתah-VOHT

עַלahl

בָּנִ֛יםbah-NEEM

וְעַלveh-AHL

שִׁלֵּשִׁ֥יםshee-leh-SHEEM

וְעַלveh-AHL

רִבֵּעִ֖יםree-beh-EEM

לְשֹׂנְאָֽיleh-soh-neh-AI

Letters

לֹא

תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥ה

לָ + הֶ֖ם

וְ + לֹ֣א

תָעָבְדֵ֑ + ם

כִּ֣י

אָנֹכִ֞י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֨י + ךָ֙

אֵ֣ל

קַנָּ֔א

פֹּ֠קֵד

עֲוֺ֨ן

אָב֧וֹת

עַל

בָּנִ֛ים

וְ + עַל

שִׁלֵּשִׁ֥ים

וְ + עַל

רִבֵּעִ֖ים

לְ + שֹׂנְאָֽ + י

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

תָעָבְדֵ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אָנֹכִ֞יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֵ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

קַנָּ֔אHebrew adjective

פֹּ֠קֵדHebrew verb

עֲוֺ֨ןHebrew noun, masculine

אָב֧וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

בָּנִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

שִׁלֵּשִׁ֥יםHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

רִבֵּעִ֖יםHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixשֹׂנְאָֽHebrew verbיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תָעָבְדֵ֑to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveםthemScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֨יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godךָ֙yourScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

jealousJealous.קַנָּא adj . jealous ;—only of GodScroll for more

to reckon: visitAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityScroll for more

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

thirdPertaining to the third.[ שִׁלֵּשׁ ] adj . pertaining to the thirdScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

fourthPertaining to the fourth.[ רִבֵּעַ ] adj . pertaining to the fourth (in a series)Scroll for more

לְto/forשֹׂנְאָֽto hateHate.שָׂנֵא 145 vb . hate Qal 128 hate Niph . is hated Pi . enemyיmeScroll for more

and showing

lovingkindness

unto thousands

of them that love me

and keep

my commandments

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וְעֹ֥שֶׂהveh-OH-seh

חֶ֖סֶדCHEH-sed

לַֽאֲלָפִ֑יםlah-ah-lah-FEEM

לְאֹהֲבַ֖יleh-oh-hah-VAI

וּלְשֹׁמְרֵ֥יoo-leh-shoh-meh-RAY

מִצְוֺתָֽיmee-tsoh-TAI

Letters

וְ + עֹ֥שֶׂה

חֶ֖סֶד

לַֽ + אֲלָפִ֑ים

לְ + אֹהֲבַ֖ + י

וּ + לְ + שֹׁמְרֵ֥י

מִצְוֺתָֽ + י

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעֹ֥שֶׂהHebrew verb

חֶ֖סֶדHebrew noun, masculine

לַֽHebrew prefixאֲלָפִ֑יםHebrew noun

לְHebrew prefixאֹהֲבַ֖Hebrew verbיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixשֹׁמְרֵ֥יHebrew verb

מִצְוֺתָֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעֹ֥שֶׂהto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

kindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

לַֽto/forאֲלָפִ֑יםthousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

לְto/forאֹהֲבַ֖to love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversיmeScroll for more

וּandלְto/forשֹׁמְרֵ֥יto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

מִצְוֺתָֽcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentיmyScroll for more

not

Thou shalt … take

The ASV does not translate this word.

the name

of Jehovah

thy God

in vain

for

not

will … hold … guiltless

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

him … that

taketh

The ASV does not translate this word.

his name

in vain

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לֹ֥אloh

תִשָּׂ֛אtee-SAH

אֶתet

שֵֽׁםshem

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

לַשָּׁ֑וְאlah-SHAH-veh

כִּ֣יkee

לֹ֤אloh

יְנַקֶּה֙yeh-nah-KEH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵ֛תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יִשָּׂ֥אyee-SAH

אֶתet

שְׁמ֖וֹsheh-MOH

לַשָּֽׁוְאlah-SHAH-veh

Letters

לֹ֥א

תִשָּׂ֛א

אֶת

שֵֽׁם

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֖י + ךָ

לַ + [הַ] + שָּׁ֑וְא

כִּ֣י

לֹ֤א

יְנַקֶּה֙

יהוה

אֵ֛ת

אֲשֶׁר

יִשָּׂ֥א

אֶת

שְׁמ֖ + וֹ

לַ + [הַ] + שָּֽׁוְא

The Pieces

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִשָּׂ֛אHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שֵֽׁםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁ֑וְאHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

יְנַקֶּה֙Hebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵ֛תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יִשָּׂ֥אHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּֽׁוְאHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשָּׁ֑וְאvanity: falseEmptiness, vanity.שָׁוְא n.[m.] emptiness , vanityScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to clearBe empty, clean.[ נָקָה ] vb . be empty (?), clean Qal Inf. Abs . Niph . be cleaned out be clean , free from guilt , innocent be free , exempt from punishment free , exempt from obligation Pi . hold innocent , acquit leave unpunishedScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׁמ֖nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשָּֽׁוְאvanity: falseEmptiness, vanity.שָׁוְא n.[m.] emptiness , vanityScroll for more

Observe

The ASV does not translate this word.

day

the sabbath

to keep it holy

as

commanded thee

Jehovah

thy God

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שָׁמ֛וֹרshah-MOHR

אֶתet

י֥וֹםyohm

הַשַׁבָּ֖תhah-shah-BAHT

לְקַדְּשׁ֑וֹleh-kah-deh-SHOH

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

צִוְּךָ֖tsee-eh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶֽיךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

Letters

שָׁמ֛וֹר

אֶת

י֥וֹם

הַ + שַׁבָּ֖ת

לְ + קַדְּשׁ֑ + וֹ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

צִוְּ + ךָ֖

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

שָׁמ֛וֹרHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

י֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַׁבָּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixקַדְּשׁ֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוְּHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַׁבָּ֖תSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

לְto/forקַדְּשׁ֑to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesוֹhimScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

צִוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֖youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶֽיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

Six

days

shalt thou labor

and do

all

thy work

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שֵׁ֤שֶׁתSHEH-shet

יָמִים֙yah-MEEM

תַּֽעֲבֹ֔דtah-ah-VOHD

וְעָשִׂ֖יתָveh-ah-SEE-tah

כָּלkohl

מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָmeh-lah-CHTEH-chah

Letters

שֵׁ֤שֶׁת

יָמִים֙

תַּֽעֲבֹ֔ד

וְ + עָשִׂ֖יתָ

כָּל

מְלַאכְתֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

שֵׁ֤שֶׁתHebrew noun

יָמִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

תַּֽעֲבֹ֔דHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֖יתָHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מְלַאכְתֶּֽHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

sixSix.שֵׁשׁ , שִׁשָּׁה 216 n.m . et f . sixScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

וְandעָשִׂ֖יתָto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מְלַאכְתֶּֽworkOccupation, work.מְלָאכָה 167 n.f . occupation , work occupation , business property in which one is occupied work as something done or made workmanship service , use public businessךָyourScroll for more

but … day

the seventh

is a sabbath

unto Jehovah

thy God

not

thou shalt … do

any

work

thou

nor thy son

nor thy daughter

nor thy man servant

nor thy maid servant

nor thine ox

nor thine ass

nor any

of thy cattle

nor thy stranger

that

is within thy gates

that

may rest

thy man servant

and thy maid servant

as well as thou

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וְי֨וֹם֙veh-YOHM

הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יhah-sheh-vee-EE

שַׁבָּ֖תshah-BAHT

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

לֹ֣אloh

תַעֲשֶׂ֣הtah-ah-SEH

כָלchohl

מְלָאכָ֡הmeh-lah-CHAH

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

וּבִנְךָֽoo-vee-neh-CHAH

וּבִתֶּ֣ךָoo-vee-TEH-chah

וְעַבְדְּךָֽveh-ahv-deh-CHAH

וַ֠אֲמָתֶךָvah-ah-mah-TEH-chah

וְשׁוֹרְךָ֨veh-shoh-reh-CHAH

וַחֲמֹֽרְךָ֜vah-chah-moh-reh-CHAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

בְּהֶמְתֶּ֗ךָbeh-hem-TEH-chah

וְגֵֽרְךָ֙veh-geh-reh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָbee-sheh-ah-RAY-chah

לְמַ֗עַןleh-MAH-ahn

יָנ֛וּחַyah-NOO-ahch

עַבְדְּךָ֥ahv-deh-CHAH

וַאֲמָתְךָ֖vah-ah-mah-teh-CHAH

כָּמֽוֹךָkah-MOH-chah

Letters

וְ + י֨וֹם֙

הַ + שְּׁבִיעִ֔י

שַׁבָּ֖ת

לַ + יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֑י + ךָ

לֹ֣א

תַעֲשֶׂ֣ה

כָל

מְלָאכָ֡ה

אַתָּ֣ה

וּ + בִנְ + ךָֽ

וּ + בִתֶּ֣ + ךָ

וְ + עַבְדְּ + ךָֽ

וַ֠ + אֲמָתֶ + ךָ

וְ + שׁוֹרְ + ךָ֨

וַ + חֲמֹֽרְ + ךָ֜

וְ + כָל

בְּהֶמְתֶּ֗ + ךָ

וְ + גֵֽרְ + ךָ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

בִּ + שְׁעָרֶ֔י + ךָ

לְמַ֗עַן

יָנ֛וּחַ

עַבְדְּ + ךָ֥

וַ + אֲמָתְ + ךָ֖

כָּמֽוֹ + ךָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionי֨וֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁבִיעִ֔יHebrew adjective

שַׁבָּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַעֲשֶׂ֣הHebrew verb

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

מְלָאכָ֡הHebrew noun, feminine

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבִנְHebrew noun, masculineךָֽpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבִתֶּ֣Hebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַבְדְּHebrew noun, masculineךָֽpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַ֠Hebrew conjunctionאֲמָתֶHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשׁוֹרְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֨possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲמֹֽרְHebrew nounךָ֜possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּהֶמְתֶּ֗Hebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionגֵֽרְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁעָרֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְמַ֗עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יָנ֛וּחַHebrew verb

עַבְדְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֥possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲמָתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כָּמֽוֹHebrew conjunctionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandי֨וֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁבִיעִ֔יseventhSeventh.שְׁבִיעִי m . שְׁבִיעִית f . 97 adj.num.ord . seventhScroll for more

SabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֣הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

workOccupation, work.מְלָאכָה 167 n.f . occupation , work occupation , business property in which one is occupied work as something done or made workmanship service , use public businessScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וּandבִנְson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָֽyourScroll for more

וּandבִתֶּ֣daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ךָyourScroll for more

וְandעַבְדְּservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָֽyourScroll for more

וַ֠andאֲמָתֶmaidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressךָyourScroll for more

וְandשׁוֹרְcattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.ךָ֨yourScroll for more

וַandחֲמֹֽרְdonkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assךָ֜yourScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

בְּהֶמְתֶּ֗animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraךָyourScroll for more

וְandגֵֽרְsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerךָ֙yourScroll for more

which

בִּin/on/withשְׁעָרֶ֔יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateךָyourScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to restRest.נוּחַ vb . rest Qal rest , settle down and remain repose , be quiet , have rest Hiph . cause to rest = give rest to cause to rest (i.e. light ) upon lay or set down , deposit , let lie let remain , leave (in present condition) leave = depart from abandon let alone (refrain from interfering with) permit Hoph . no rest is granted to us as subst. = space left , open spaceScroll for more

עַבְדְּservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I Phrasesךָ֥yourScroll for more

וַandאֲמָתְmaidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressךָ֖yourScroll for more

כָּמֽוֹlikeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)ךָyouScroll for more

And thou shalt remember

that

a servant

thou wast

in the land

of Egypt

and … brought thee out

Jehovah

thy God

thence

by a … hand

mighty

and by an … arm

outstretched

therefore

commanded thee

Jehovah

thy God

to keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

day

the sabbath

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וְזָכַרְתָּ֗veh-zah-chahr-TAH

כִּ֣יkee

עֶ֤בֶדEH-ved

הָיִ֨יתָ֙hah-YEE-tah

בְּאֶ֣רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

וַיֹּצִ֨אֲךָ֜vah-yoh-tsee-ah-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙eh-loh-HAY-chah

מִשָּׁ֔םmee-SHAHM

בְּיָ֥דbeh-YAHD

חֲזָקָ֖הchah-zah-KAH

וּבִזְרֹ֣עַoo-vee-zeh-ROH-ah

נְטוּיָ֑הneh-too-YAH

עַלahl

כֵּ֗ןken

צִוְּךָ֙tsee-eh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

לַעֲשׂ֖וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

אֶתet

י֥וֹםyohm

הַשַׁבָּֽתhah-shah-BAHT

Letters

וְ + זָכַרְתָּ֗

כִּ֣י

עֶ֤בֶד

הָיִ֨יתָ֙

בְּ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרַ֔יִם

וַ + יֹּצִ֨אֲ + ךָ֜

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֨י + ךָ֙

מִ + שָּׁ֔ם

בְּ + יָ֥ד

חֲזָקָ֖ה

וּ + בִ + זְרֹ֣עַ

נְטוּיָ֑ה

עַל

כֵּ֗ן

צִוְּ + ךָ֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

לַ + עֲשׂ֖וֹת

אֶת

י֥וֹם

הַ + שַׁבָּֽת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזָכַרְתָּ֗Hebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

עֶ֤בֶדHebrew noun, masculine

הָיִ֨יתָ֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּצִ֨אֲHebrew verbךָ֜object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixשָּׁ֔םHebrew adverb

בְּHebrew prefixיָ֥דHebrew noun

חֲזָקָ֖הHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixזְרֹ֣עַHebrew noun, feminine

נְטוּיָ֑הHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֗ןHebrew conjunction

צִוְּHebrew verbךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֖וֹתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

י֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַׁבָּֽתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandזָכַרְתָּ֗to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וַandיֹּצִ֨אֲto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthךָ֜youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֨יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godךָ֙yourScroll for more

מִfromשָּׁ֔םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

strongStrong, stout, mighty.חָזָק adj . strong , stout , mighty strong as subst., a strong oneScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withזְרֹ֣עַarmArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestScroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

צִוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֙youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֖וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַׁבָּֽתSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

Honor

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy father

and

thy mother

as

commanded thee

Jehovah

thy God

that

may be long

thy days

and that

it may go well

with thee

in

the land

which

Jehovah

thy God

giveth

thee

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כַּבֵּ֤דkah-BED

אֶתet

אָבִ֨יךָ֙ah-VEE-chah

וְאֶתveh-ET

אִמֶּ֔ךָee-MEH-chah

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

צִוְּךָ֖tsee-eh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

יַאֲרִיכֻ֣ןyah-ah-ree-CHOON

יָמֶ֗יךָyah-MAY-chah

וּלְמַ֨עַן֙oo-leh-MAH-ahn

יִ֣יטַבyee-TAHV

לָ֔ךְLAH-cheh

עַ֚לahl

הָֽאֲדָמָ֔הhah-ah-dah-MAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

נֹתֵ֥ןnoh-TEN

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

כַּבֵּ֤ד

אֶת

אָבִ֨י + ךָ֙

וְ + אֶת

אִמֶּ֔ + ךָ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

צִוְּ + ךָ֖

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֑י + ךָ

לְמַ֣עַן

יַאֲרִיכֻ֣ + ן

יָמֶ֗י + ךָ

וּ + לְמַ֨עַן֙

יִ֣יטַב

לָ֔ + ךְ

עַ֚ל

הָֽ + אֲדָמָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁר

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֖י + ךָ

נֹתֵ֥ן

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

כַּבֵּ֤דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אָבִ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אִמֶּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוְּHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יַאֲרִיכֻ֣Hebrew verbןHebrew suffix

יָמֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְמַ֨עַן֙Hebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יִ֣יטַבHebrew verb

לָ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַ֚לHebrew preposition

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

נֹתֵ֥ןHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to honor: honourBe heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured.כָּבֵד vb . be heavy , weighty , burdensome , honoured Qal be heavy , in weight heavy , insensible , dull be honoured Niph . pass. be made heavy fr. abundance be honoured , enjoy honour , of man medial, get oneself glory (or honour ), of God Pi . make heavy , insensible make honourable , honour , glorify , usu. c. human subj. Pu . be made honourable , honoured Hiph . make heavy make heavy , dull , unresponsive , the ears cause to be honoured Hithp . make oneself heavy , dense , numerous honour oneselfScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אָבִ֨יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָ֙yourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אִמֶּ֔motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךָyourScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

צִוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֖youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

יַאֲרִיכֻ֣to prolongBe long.[ אָרַךְ , אָרֵךְ ] vb . be long , almost alw. of time Qal be long Hiph . trans. prolong intrans. grow long , continue longןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

יָמֶ֗יdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

וּandלְמַ֨עַן֙becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

be goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

לָ֔to/forךְyou

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲדָמָ֔הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

which

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

not

Thou shalt … kill

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לֹ֖אloh

תִּרְצָֽחteer-TSAHCH

Letters

לֹ֖א

תִּרְצָֽח

The Pieces

לֹ֖אHebrew negative

תִּרְצָֽחHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to murderMurder, slay.רָצַח vb . murder , slay Qal murder , slay , with premeditation Niph . I shall be slain Pi . (intens.) murder , assassinate Pu . ye murderScroll for more

Neither

shalt thou commit adultery

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וְלֹ֖אveh-LOH

תִּנְאָֽףteen-AHF

Letters

וְ + לֹ֖א

תִּנְאָֽף

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֖אHebrew negative

תִּנְאָֽףHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֖אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

Neither

shalt thou steal

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וְלֹ֖אveh-LOH

תִּגְנֹֽבteeg-NOHV

Letters

וְ + לֹ֖א

תִּגְנֹֽב

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֖אHebrew negative

תִּגְנֹֽבHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֖אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to stealSteal.[ גָּנַב ] vb . steal Qal steal Niph . be stolen Pi . steal away (trans.) Pu . be stolen away Hithp . go by stealth , syeal awayScroll for more

Neither

shalt thou bear

against thy neighbor

witness

false

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וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

תַעֲנֶ֥הtah-ah-NEH

בְרֵֽעֲךָ֖veh-reh-ah-CHAH

עֵ֥דed

שָֽׁוְאSHAH-veh

Letters

וְ + לֹֽא

תַעֲנֶ֥ה

בְ + רֵֽעֲ + ךָ֖

עֵ֥ד

שָֽׁוְא

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

תַעֲנֶ֥הHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixרֵֽעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עֵ֥דHebrew noun, masculine

שָֽׁוְאHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

בְin/on/withרֵֽעֲneighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowךָ֖yourScroll for more

witnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personScroll for more

vanity: falseEmptiness, vanity.שָׁוְא n.[m.] emptiness , vanityScroll for more

Neither

shalt thou covet

wife

thy neighbor’s

neither

shalt thou desire

house

thy neighbor’s

his field

or his man servant

or his maid servant

his ox

or his ass

or anything

that

is thy neighbor’s

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וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

תַחְמֹ֖דtahch-MOHD

אֵ֣שֶׁתEH-shet

רֵעֶ֑ךָreh-EH-chah

וְלֹ֨אveh-LOH

תִתְאַוֶּ֜הteet-ah-VEH

בֵּ֣יתbayt

רֵעֶ֗ךָreh-EH-chah

שָׂדֵ֜הוּsah-DEH-hoo

וְעַבְדּ֤וֹveh-ahv-DOH

וַאֲמָתוֹ֙vah-ah-mah-TOH

שׁוֹר֣וֹshoh-ROH

וַחֲמֹר֔וֹvah-chah-moh-ROH

וְכֹ֖לveh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לְרֵעֶֽךָleh-reh-EH-chah

Letters

וְ + לֹ֥א

תַחְמֹ֖ד

אֵ֣שֶׁת

רֵעֶ֑ + ךָ

וְ + לֹ֨א

תִתְאַוֶּ֜ה

בֵּ֣ית

רֵעֶ֗ + ךָ

שָׂדֵ֜ + הוּ

וְ + עַבְדּ֤ + וֹ

וַ + אֲמָת + וֹ֙

שׁוֹר֣ + וֹ

וַ + חֲמֹר֔ + וֹ

וְ + כֹ֖ל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לְ + רֵעֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַחְמֹ֖דHebrew verb

אֵ֣שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

רֵעֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֨אHebrew negative

תִתְאַוֶּ֜הHebrew verb

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

רֵעֶ֗Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שָׂדֵ֜Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַבְדּ֤Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲמָתHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שׁוֹר֣Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲמֹר֔Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixרֵעֶֽHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to desireDesire, take pleasure in.חָמַד vb . desire , take pleasure in Qal desire Niph . desirable Pi . delight greatlyScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

רֵעֶ֑neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowךָyourScroll for more

וְandלֹ֨אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to desireIncline, desire.[ אָוָה ] vb . incline , desire Pi . desire Hithp . desire , long for , lust afterScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

רֵעֶ֗neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowךָyourScroll for more

שָׂדֵ֜land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaהוּhisScroll for more

וְandעַבְדּ֤servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesוֹhisScroll for more

וַandאֲמָתmaidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressוֹ֙hisScroll for more

שׁוֹר֣cattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.וֹhisScroll for more

וַandחֲמֹר֔donkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assוֹhisScroll for more

וְandכֹ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

לְto/forרֵעֶֽneighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowךָyourScroll for more

The ASV does not translate this word.

words

These

spake

Jehovah

unto

all

your assembly

in the mount

out of the midst

of the fire

of the cloud

and of the thick darkness

with a … voice

great

and … no

he added … more

And he wrote them

upon

two

tables

of stone

and gave them

unto me

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אֶֽתet

הַדְּבָרִ֣יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֡לֶּהhah-EH-leh

דִּבֶּר֩dee-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

קְהַלְכֶ֜םkeh-hah-leh-CHEM

בָּהָ֗רbah-HAHR

מִתּ֤וֹךְmee-TOHCH

הָאֵשׁ֙hah-ESH

הֶֽעָנָ֣ןheh-ah-NAHN

וְהָֽעֲרָפֶ֔לveh-hah-ah-rah-FEL

ק֥וֹלkohl

גָּד֖וֹלgah-DOHL

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יָסָ֑ףyah-SAHF

וַֽיִּכְתְּבֵ֗םvah-yeech-teh-VEM

עַלahl

שְׁנֵי֙sheh-NAY

לֻחֹ֣תloo-CHOHT

אֲבָנִ֔יםah-vah-NEEM

וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖םvah-yee-teh-NEM

אֵלָֽיeh-LAI

Letters

אֶֽת

הַ + דְּבָרִ֣ים

הָ + אֵ֡לֶּה

דִּבֶּר֩

יהוה

אֶל

כָּל

קְהַלְ + כֶ֜ם

בָּ + [הַ] + הָ֗ר

מִ + תּ֤וֹךְ

הָ + אֵשׁ֙

הֶֽ + עָנָ֣ן

וְ + הָֽ + עֲרָפֶ֔ל

ק֥וֹל

גָּד֖וֹל

וְ + לֹ֣א

יָסָ֑ף

וַֽ + יִּכְתְּבֵ֗ + ם

עַל

שְׁנֵי֙

לֻחֹ֣ת

אֲבָנִ֔ים

וַֽ + יִּתְּנֵ֖ + ם

אֵלָֽ + י

The Pieces

אֶֽתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֡לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

דִּבֶּר֩Hebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

קְהַלְHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixהָ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixתּ֤וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵשׁ֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הֶֽHebrew prefixעָנָ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָֽHebrew prefixעֲרָפֶ֔לHebrew noun, masculine

ק֥וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

גָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָסָ֑ףHebrew verb

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּכְתְּבֵ֗Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁנֵי֙Hebrew noun

לֻחֹ֣תHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבָנִ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּתְּנֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֵלָֽHebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֣יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֡לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

קְהַלְassemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationכֶ֜םyourScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theהָ֗רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

מִfromתּ֤וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

הָtheאֵשׁ֙fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

הֶֽtheעָנָ֣ןcloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

וְandהָֽtheעֲרָפֶ֔לcloudCloud, heavy cloud.עֲרָפֶל n.m . cloud , heavy cloudScroll for more

voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to addAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

וַֽandיִּכְתְּבֵ֗to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.םthemScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

tabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

וַֽandיִּתְּנֵ֖to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponםthemScroll for more

אֵלָֽto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

And it came to pass

when ye heard

The ASV does not translate this word.

the voice

out of the midst

of the darkness

while the mountain

was burning

with fire

that ye came near

unto me

all

the heads

of your tribes

and your elders

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וַיְהִ֗יvah-yeh-HEE

כְּשָׁמְעֲכֶ֤םkeh-shah-meh-ah-CHEM

אֶתet

הַקּוֹל֙hah-KOHL

מִתּ֣וֹךְmee-TOHCH

הַחֹ֔שֶׁךְhah-CHOH-shech

וְהָהָ֖רveh-hah-HAHR

בֹּעֵ֣רboh-EHR

בָּאֵ֑שׁbah-ESH

וַתִּקְרְב֣וּןvah-teek-reh-VOON

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

כָּלkohl

רָאשֵׁ֥יrah-SHAY

שִׁבְטֵיכֶ֖םsheev-tay-CHEM

וְזִקְנֵיכֶֽםveh-zeek-nay-CHEM

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֗י

כְּ + שָׁמְעֲ + כֶ֤ם

אֶת

הַ + קּוֹל֙

מִ + תּ֣וֹךְ

הַ + חֹ֔שֶׁךְ

וְ + הָ + הָ֖ר

בֹּעֵ֣ר

בָּ + [הַ] + אֵ֑שׁ

וַ + תִּקְרְב֣וּ + ן

אֵלַ֔ + י

כָּל

רָאשֵׁ֥י

שִׁבְטֵי + כֶ֖ם

וְ + זִקְנֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֗יHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixשָׁמְעֲHebrew verbכֶ֤םsubject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixקּוֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixתּ֣וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixחֹ֔שֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixהָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

בֹּעֵ֣רHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֑שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקְרְב֣וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

רָאשֵׁ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁבְטֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionזִקְנֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֗יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כְּlike/asשָׁמְעֲto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.כֶ֤םyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheקּוֹל֙voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

מִfromתּ֣וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

הַtheחֹ֔שֶׁךְdarknessDarkness, obscurity.חֹ֫שֶׁךְ n.m . darkness , obscurity darkness (opp. אוֹר ) = secret place(s) ; = hiding-place fig. = distress = dread, terror, symbol. of judgment = mourning = perplexity; confusion = ignorance = evil, sin = obscurityScroll for more

וְandהָtheהָ֖רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

to burn: burnBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֵ֑שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וַandתִּקְרְב֣וּto present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳ןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

head: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

שִׁבְטֵיtribeRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

וְandזִקְנֵיold: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderכֶֽםyourScroll for more

and ye said

Behold

hath showed us

Jehovah

our God

The ASV does not translate this word.

his glory

and

his greatness

and

his voice

we have heard

out of the midst

of the fire

day

this

we have seen

that

doth speak

God

with

man

and he liveth

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וַתֹּאמְר֗וּvah-toh-meh-ROO

הֵ֣ןhen

הֶרְאָ֜נוּhehr-AH-noo

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֨ינוּ֙eh-loh-HAY-noo

אֶתet

כְּבֹד֣וֹkeh-voh-DOH

וְאֶתveh-ET

גָּדְל֔וֹgah-deh-LOH

וְאֶתveh-ET

קֹל֥וֹkoh-LOH

שָׁמַ֖עְנוּshah-MAH-eh-noo

מִתּ֣וֹךְmee-TOHCH

הָאֵ֑שׁhah-ESH

הַיּ֤וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

רָאִ֔ינוּrah-EE-noo

כִּֽיkee

יְדַבֵּ֧רyeh-dah-BEHR

אֱלֹהִ֛יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֶתet

הָֽאָדָ֖םhah-ah-DAHM

וָחָֽיvah-CHAI

Letters

וַ + תֹּאמְר֗וּ

הֵ֣ן

הֶרְאָ֜ + נוּ

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֨י + נוּ֙

אֶת

כְּבֹד֣ + וֹ

וְ + אֶת

גָּדְל֔ + וֹ

וְ + אֶת

קֹל֥ + וֹ

שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ

מִ + תּ֣וֹךְ

הָ + אֵ֑שׁ

הַ + יּ֤וֹם

הַ + זֶּה֙

רָאִ֔ינוּ

כִּֽי

יְדַבֵּ֧ר

אֱלֹהִ֛ים

אֶת

הָֽ + אָדָ֖ם

וָ + חָֽי

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּאמְר֗וּHebrew verb

הֵ֣ןHebrew interjection

הֶרְאָ֜Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֶתHebrew particle

כְּבֹד֣Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

גָּדְל֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

קֹל֥Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׁמַ֖עְנוּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixתּ֣וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֑שׁHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיּ֤וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

רָאִ֔ינוּHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יְדַבֵּ֧רHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew preposition

הָֽHebrew prefixאָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionחָֽיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתֹּאמְר֗וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

הֶרְאָ֜to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toנוּusScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֨יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godנוּ֙ourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

כְּבֹד֣gloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingוֹhisScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

גָּדְל֔greatnessGreatness.גֹּ֫דֶל n.m . greatness greatness , magnitude magnificence in bad sense, = pride , insolence of heartוֹhisScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

קֹל֥voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceוֹhisScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

מִfromתּ֣וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֑שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

הַtheיּ֤וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

הָֽtheאָדָ֖םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וָandחָֽיto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

Now therefore

why

should we die

for

will consume us

fire

great

this

if

The ASV does not translate this word.

we

hear

The ASV does not translate this word.

the voice

of Jehovah

our God

any more

then we shall die

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וְעַתָּה֙veh-ah-TAH

לָ֣מָּהLAH-mah

נָמ֔וּתnah-MOOT

כִּ֣יkee

תֹֽאכְלֵ֔נוּtoh-CHLEH-noo

הָאֵ֥שׁhah-ESH

הַגְּדֹלָ֖הhah-geh-doh-LAH

הַזֹּ֑אתhah-ZOHT

אִםeem

יֹסְפִ֣יםyoh-seh-FEEM

אֲנַ֗חְנוּah-NAH-cheh-noo

לִ֠שְׁמֹעַlee-sheh-MOH-ah

אֶתet

ק֨וֹלkohl

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

ע֖וֹדohd

וָמָֽתְנוּvah-MAH-teh-noo

Letters

וְ + עַתָּה֙

לָ֣ + מָּה

נָמ֔וּת

כִּ֣י

תֹֽאכְלֵ֔ + נוּ

הָ + אֵ֥שׁ

הַ + גְּדֹלָ֖ה

הַ + זֹּ֑את

אִם

יֹסְפִ֣ים

אֲנַ֗חְנוּ

לִ֠ + שְׁמֹעַ

אֶת

ק֨וֹל

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֛י + נוּ

ע֖וֹד

וָ + מָֽתְנוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixמָּהHebrew interrogative

נָמ֔וּתHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

תֹֽאכְלֵ֔Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֥שׁHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֹלָ֖הHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אִםHebrew conditional

יֹסְפִ֣יםHebrew verb

אֲנַ֗חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

לִ֠Hebrew prefixשְׁמֹעַHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

ק֨וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֛יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

ע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

וָHebrew conjunctionמָֽתְנוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּה֙nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

לָ֣to/forמָּהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

תֹֽאכְלֵ֔to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordנוּusScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֥שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

הַtheגְּדֹלָ֖הgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֑אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

לִ֠to/forשְׁמֹעַto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֛יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

וָandמָֽתְנוּto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

For

who is there

of all

flesh

that

hath heard

the voice

of the … God

living

speaking

out of the midst

of the fire

as we

and lived

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כִּ֣יkee

מִ֣יmee

כָלchohl

בָּשָׂ֡רbah-SAHR

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

שָׁמַ֣עshah-MAH

קוֹל֩kohl

אֱלֹהִ֨יםeh-loh-HEEM

חַיִּ֜יםchah-YEEM

מְדַבֵּ֧רmeh-dah-BEHR

מִתּוֹךְmee-TOHCH

הָאֵ֛שׁhah-ESH

כָּמֹ֖נוּkah-MOH-noo

וַיֶּֽחִיvah-YEH-chee

Letters

כִּ֣י

מִ֣י

כָל

בָּשָׂ֡ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

שָׁמַ֣ע

קוֹל֩

אֱלֹהִ֨ים

חַיִּ֜ים

מְדַבֵּ֧ר

מִ + תּוֹךְ

הָ + אֵ֛שׁ

כָּמֹ֖ + נוּ

וַ + יֶּֽחִי

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

מִ֣יHebrew interrogative

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

בָּשָׂ֡רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׁמַ֣עHebrew verb

קוֹל֩Hebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהִ֨יםHebrew noun, masculine

חַיִּ֜יםHebrew adjective

מְדַבֵּ֧רHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixתּוֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֛שׁHebrew noun, feminine

כָּמֹ֖Hebrew conjunctionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיֶּֽחִיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

which

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

מִfromתּוֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֛שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

כָּמֹ֖likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)נוּusScroll for more

וַandיֶּֽחִיto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

Go … near

thou

and hear

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

that

shall say

Jehovah

our God

and … thou

speak

unto us

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

that

shall speak

Jehovah

our God

unto thee

and we will hear

and do

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קְרַ֤בkeh-RAHV

אַתָּה֙ah-TAH

וּֽשֲׁמָ֔עoo-shah-MAH

אֵ֛תet

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יֹאמַ֖רyoh-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

וְאַ֣תְּveh-AH-teh

תְּדַבֵּ֣רteh-dah-BEHR

אֵלֵ֗ינוּeh-LAY-noo

אֵת֩et

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יְדַבֵּ֜רyeh-dah-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

אֵלֶ֖יךָeh-LAY-chah

וְשָׁמַ֥עְנוּveh-shah-MAH-eh-noo

וְעָשִֽׂינוּveh-ah-SEE-noo

Letters

קְרַ֤ב

אַתָּה֙

וּֽ + שֲׁמָ֔ע

אֵ֛ת

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יֹאמַ֖ר

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֑י + נוּ

וְ + אַ֣תְּ

תְּדַבֵּ֣ר

אֵלֵ֗י + נוּ

אֵת֩

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יְדַבֵּ֜ר

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֛י + נוּ

אֵלֶ֖י + ךָ

וְ + שָׁמַ֥עְנוּ

וְ + עָשִֽׂינוּ

The Pieces

קְרַ֤בHebrew verb

אַתָּה֙Hebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וּֽHebrew conjunctionשֲׁמָ֔עHebrew verb

אֵ֛תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יֹאמַ֖רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֑יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאַ֣תְּHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תְּדַבֵּ֣רHebrew verb

אֵלֵ֗יHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

אֵת֩Hebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יְדַבֵּ֜רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֛יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֵלֶ֖יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמַ֥עְנוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִֽׂינוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וּֽandשֲׁמָ֔עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

וְandאַ֣תְּyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אֵלֵ֗יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toנוּusScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֛יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

אֵלֶ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

וְandשָׁמַ֥עְנוּto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

וְandעָשִֽׂינוּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

And … heard

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

the voice

of your words

when ye spake

unto me

and … said

Jehovah

unto me

I have heard

The ASV does not translate this word.

the voice

of the words

of … people

this

which

they have spoken

unto thee

they have well said

all

that

they have spoken

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֤עvah-yeesh-MAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

ק֣וֹלkohl

דִּבְרֵיכֶ֔םdeev-ray-CHEM

בְּדַבֶּרְכֶ֖םbeh-dah-beh-reh-CHEM

אֵלָ֑יeh-LAI

וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֗יeh-LAI

שָׁ֠מַעְתִּיshah-MAH-eh-tee

אֶתet

ק֨וֹלkohl

דִּבְרֵ֜יdeev-RAY

הָעָ֤םhah-AHM

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

דִּבְּר֣וּdee-beh-ROO

אֵלֶ֔יךָeh-LAY-chah

הֵיטִ֖יבוּhay-TEE-voo

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

דִּבֵּֽרוּdee-BEH-roo

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֤ע

יהוה

אֶת

ק֣וֹל

דִּבְרֵי + כֶ֔ם

בְּ + דַבֶּרְ + כֶ֖ם

אֵלָ֑ + י

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יהוה

אֵלַ֗ + י

שָׁ֠מַעְתִּי

אֶת

ק֨וֹל

דִּבְרֵ֜י

הָ + עָ֤ם

הַ + זֶּה֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

דִּבְּר֣וּ

אֵלֶ֔י + ךָ

הֵיטִ֖יבוּ

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

דִּבֵּֽרוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֤עHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

ק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבְרֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixדַבֶּרְHebrew verbכֶ֖םsubject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֵלָ֑Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֗Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

שָׁ֠מַעְתִּיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

ק֨וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבְרֵ֜יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֤םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבְּר֣וּHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֔יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הֵיטִ֖יבוּHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֵּֽרוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֤עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

voice: sound ofSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

דִּבְרֵיwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדַבֶּרְto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

אֵלָ֑to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֗to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

voice: sound ofSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheעָ֤םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אֵלֶ֔יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

be goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

Oh that

there were

a heart

such

in them

that they would fear

me

and keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

my commandments

always

that

it might be well

with them

and with their children

for ever

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מִֽיmee

יִתֵּ֡ןyee-TEN

וְהָיָה֩veh-hah-YAH

לְבָבָ֨םleh-vah-VAHM

זֶ֜הzeh

לָהֶ֗םlah-HEM

לְיִרְאָ֥הleh-yeer-AH

אֹתִ֛יoh-TEE

וְלִשְׁמֹ֥רveh-lee-sheh-MOHR

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

מִצְוֺתַ֖יmee-tsoh-TAI

כָּלkohl

הַיָּמִ֑יםhah-yah-MEEM

לְמַ֨עַןleh-MAH-ahn

יִיטַ֥בyee-TAHV

לָהֶ֛םlah-HEM

וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖םveh-lee-veh-nay-HEM

לְעֹלָֽםleh-oh-LAHM

Letters

מִֽי

יִתֵּ֡ן

וְ + הָיָה֩

לְבָבָ֨ + ם

זֶ֜ה

לָ + הֶ֗ם

לְ + יִרְאָ֥ה

אֹתִ֛ + י

וְ + לִ + שְׁמֹ֥ר

אֶת

כָּל

מִצְוֺתַ֖ + י

כָּל

הַ + יָּמִ֑ים

לְמַ֨עַן

יִיטַ֥ב

לָ + הֶ֛ם

וְ + לִ + בְנֵי + הֶ֖ם

לְ + עֹלָֽם

The Pieces

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

יִתֵּ֡ןHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָה֩Hebrew verb

לְבָבָ֨Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

זֶ֜הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixיִרְאָ֥הHebrew verb

אֹתִ֛Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֥רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְוֺתַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְמַ֨עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יִיטַ֥בHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֛םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixעֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

וְandהָיָה֩to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְבָבָ֨heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageםtheirScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֗םthem

לְto/forיִרְאָ֥הto fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

אֹתִ֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

וְandלִto/forשְׁמֹ֥רto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מִצְוֺתַ֖commandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentיmyScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֑יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

be goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֛םthem

וְandלִto/forבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

לְto/forעֹלָֽםforever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

Go

say

to them

Return ye

The ASV does not translate this word.

to your tents

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לֵ֖ךְLEH-cheh

אֱמֹ֣רeh-MOHR

לָהֶ֑םlah-HEM

שׁ֥וּבוּSHOO-voo

לָכֶ֖םlah-CHEM

לְאָהֳלֵיכֶֽםleh-ah-hoh-lay-CHEM

Letters

לֵ֖ךְ

אֱמֹ֣ר

לָ + הֶ֑ם

שׁ֥וּבוּ

לָ + כֶ֖ם

לְ + אָהֳלֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

לֵ֖ךְHebrew verb

אֱמֹ֣רHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שׁ֥וּבוּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixאָהֳלֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֑םthem

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֖םyou

לְto/forאָהֳלֵיtentTent.אֹ֫הֶל 343 n.m . tent tent of nomad dwelling , habitation the sacred tent used in worship of GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more

But … thee

here

stand thou

by me

and I will speak

unto thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the commandment

and the statutes

and the ordinances

which

thou shalt teach them

that they may do

in the land

which

I

give

them

to possess it

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וְאַתָּ֗הveh-ah-TAH

פֹּה֮poh

עֲמֹ֣דah-MOHD

עִמָּדִי֒ee-mah-DEE

וַאֲדַבְּרָ֣הvah-ah-dah-beh-RAH

אֵלֶ֗יךָeh-LAY-chah

אֵ֧תet

כָּלkohl

הַמִּצְוָ֛הhah-meets-VAH

וְהַחֻקִּ֥יםveh-hah-choo-KEEM

וְהַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֖יםveh-hah-meesh-pah-TEEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

תְּלַמְּדֵ֑םteh-lah-meh-DEM

וְעָשׂ֣וּveh-ah-SOO

בָאָ֔רֶץvah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

אָנֹכִ֛יah-noh-CHEE

נֹתֵ֥ןnoh-TEN

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּleh-reesh-TAH

Letters

וְ + אַתָּ֗ה

פֹּה֮

עֲמֹ֣ד

עִמָּדִ + י֒

וַ + אֲדַבְּרָ֣ה

אֵלֶ֗י + ךָ

אֵ֧ת

כָּל

הַ + מִּצְוָ֛ה

וְ + הַ + חֻקִּ֥ים

וְ + הַ + מִּשְׁפָּטִ֖ים

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

תְּלַמְּדֵ֑ + ם

וְ + עָשׂ֣וּ

בָ + [הַ] + אָ֔רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

אָנֹכִ֛י

נֹתֵ֥ן

לָ + הֶ֖ם

לְ + רִשְׁתָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֗הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

פֹּה֮Hebrew adverb

עֲמֹ֣דHebrew verb

עִמָּדִHebrew prepositionי֒object suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲדַבְּרָ֣הHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֗יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֵ֧תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּצְוָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixחֻקִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixמִּשְׁפָּטִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

תְּלַמְּדֵ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשׂ֣וּHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

אָנֹכִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נֹתֵ֥ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixרִשְׁתָּֽHebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאַתָּ֗הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

hereHere, hither.פֹּה 58, and פּוֹ , also פֹּא , adv.loc . here , hitherScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

עִמָּדִwith meWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingי֒meScroll for more

וַandאֲדַבְּרָ֣הto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אֵלֶ֗יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheמִּצְוָ֛הcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentScroll for more

וְandהַtheחֻקִּ֥יםstatute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

וְandהַtheמִּשְׁפָּטִ֖יםjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

which

תְּלַמְּדֵ֑to learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtםthemScroll for more

וְandעָשׂ֣וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בָin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

לְto/forרִשְׁתָּֽto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landהּherScroll for more

Ye shall observe … therefore

to do

as

hath commanded

Jehovah

your God

you

not

ye shall … turn aside

to the right hand

or to the left

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וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םoo-sheh-mahr-TEM

לַעֲשׂ֔וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

צִוָּ֛הtsee-VAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖םeh-loh-hay-CHEM

אֶתְכֶ֑םeh-teh-CHEM

לֹ֥אloh

תָסֻ֖רוּtah-SOO-roo

יָמִ֥יןyah-MEEN

וּשְׂמֹֽאלoo-seh-MOHL

Letters

וּ + שְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם

לַ + עֲשׂ֔וֹת

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

צִוָּ֛ה

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶ֖ם

אֶתְ + כֶ֑ם

לֹ֥א

תָסֻ֖רוּ

יָמִ֥ין

וּ + שְׂמֹֽאל

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֔וֹתHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוָּ֛הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תָסֻ֖רוּHebrew verb

יָמִ֥יןHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׂמֹֽאלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֔וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֑םyouScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

rightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southScroll for more

וּandשְׂמֹֽאלleftThe left.שְׂמֹאל , שְׂמֹאול 54 n.[m.] the left (√ dub.) left , region on the left left hand = north (on left of one facing east)Scroll for more

in all

the way

which

hath commanded

Jehovah

your God

you

Ye shall walk

that … that … that

ye may live

and … it may be well

with you

and … ye may prolong

days

in the land

which

ye shall possess

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בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

הַדֶּ֗רֶךְhah-DEH-rech

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

צִוָּ֜הtsee-VAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛םeh-loh-hay-CHEM

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

תֵּלֵ֑כוּteh-LEH-choo

לְמַ֤עַןleh-MAH-ahn

תִּֽחְיוּן֙teech-YOON

וְט֣וֹבveh-TOHV

לָכֶ֔םlah-CHEM

וְהַאֲרַכְתֶּ֣םveh-hah-ah-rahch-TEM

יָמִ֔יםyah-MEEM

בָּאָ֖רֶץbah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

תִּֽירָשֽׁוּןtee-rah-shoon

Letters

בְּ + כָל

הַ + דֶּ֗רֶךְ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

צִוָּ֜ה

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶ֛ם

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

תֵּלֵ֑כוּ

לְמַ֤עַן

תִּֽחְיוּ + ן֙

וְ + ט֣וֹב

לָ + כֶ֔ם

וְ + הַאֲרַכְתֶּ֣ם

יָמִ֔ים

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֖רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

תִּֽירָשֽׁוּ + ן

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדֶּ֗רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוָּ֜הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֛םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

תֵּלֵ֑כוּHebrew verb

לְמַ֤עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תִּֽחְיוּHebrew verbן֙Hebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionט֣וֹבHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהַאֲרַכְתֶּ֣םHebrew verb

יָמִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

תִּֽירָשֽׁוּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדֶּ֗רֶךְway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

which

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godכֶ֛םyourScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

תִּֽחְיוּto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveן֙possible emphasis endingScroll for more

וְandט֣וֹבbe pleasingPleasing, good.טוֹב vb . pleasing , good Qal be pleasant, delightful be glad , joyful of rank, position, claim: art thou really better than Balak ? be well with , good for be pleasing Hiph . do well , act rightScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֔םyou

וְandהַאֲרַכְתֶּ֣םto prolongBe long.[ אָרַךְ , אָרֵךְ ] vb . be long , almost alw. of time Qal be long Hiph . trans. prolong intrans. grow long , continue longScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

תִּֽירָשֽׁוּto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more