Proverbs 7 — Open Scroll

My son

keep

my words

And … my commandments

lay up

with thee

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בְּ֭נִיbeh-NEE

שְׁמֹ֣רsheh-MOHR

אֲמָרָ֑יah-mah-RAI

וּ֝מִצְוֺתַ֗יoo-mee-tsoh-TAI

תִּצְפֹּ֥ןteets-POHN

אִתָּֽךְee-TAHCH

Letters

בְּ֭נִ + י

שְׁמֹ֣ר

אֲמָרָ֑ + י

וּ֝ + מִצְוֺתַ֗ + י

תִּצְפֹּ֥ן

אִתָּֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

בְּ֭נִHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שְׁמֹ֣רHebrew verb

אֲמָרָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionמִצְוֺתַ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

תִּצְפֹּ֥ןHebrew verb

אִתָּֽHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

בְּ֭נִson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageיmyScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

אֲמָרָ֑wordUtterance, speech, word.אֹמֶר n.m . utterance , speech , word , only poet., & exalted styleיmyScroll for more

וּ֝andמִצְוֺתַ֗commandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentיmyScroll for more

to treasureHide, treasure up.צָפַן vb . hide , treasure up Qal trans. hide intrans. lie hid , lurk Niph . be hidden from before Hiph . hideScroll for more

אִתָּֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

Keep

my commandments

and live

And my law

as the apple

of thine eye

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שְׁמֹ֣רsheh-MOHR

מִצְוֺתַ֣יmee-tsoh-TAI

וֶחְיֵ֑הveh-cheh-YEH

וְ֝תוֹרָתִ֗יveh-toh-rah-TEE

כְּאִישׁ֥וֹןkeh-ee-SHOHN

עֵינֶֽיךָay-NAY-chah

Letters

שְׁמֹ֣ר

מִצְוֺתַ֣ + י

וֶ + חְיֵ֑ה

וְ֝ + תוֹרָתִ֗ + י

כְּ + אִישׁ֥וֹן

עֵינֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

שְׁמֹ֣רHebrew verb

מִצְוֺתַ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וֶHebrew conjunctionחְיֵ֑הHebrew verb

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionתוֹרָתִ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כְּHebrew prefixאִישׁ֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

עֵינֶֽיHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

מִצְוֺתַ֣commandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentיmyScroll for more

וֶandחְיֵ֑הto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

וְ֝andתוֹרָתִ֗instructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerיmyScroll for more

כְּlike/asאִישׁ֥וֹןpupilPupil.אִישׁוֹן n.[m.] pupil of eyeScroll for more

עֵינֶֽיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

Bind them

upon

thy fingers

Write them

upon

the tablet

of thy heart

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קָשְׁרֵ֥םkah-sheh-REM

עַלahl

אֶצְבְּעֹתֶ֑יךָets-beh-oh-TAY-chah

כָּ֝תְבֵ֗םkah-teh-VEM

עַלahl

ל֥וּחַLOO-ahch

לִבֶּֽךָlee-BEH-chah

Letters

קָשְׁרֵ֥ + ם

עַל

אֶצְבְּעֹתֶ֑י + ךָ

כָּ֝תְבֵ֗ + ם

עַל

ל֥וּחַ

לִבֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

קָשְׁרֵ֥Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

אֶצְבְּעֹתֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כָּ֝תְבֵ֗Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

ל֥וּחַHebrew noun, masculine

לִבֶּֽHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

קָשְׁרֵ֥to conspireBind, league together, conspire.קָשַׁר vb . bind , league together , conspire Qal bind league together , conspire Niph . the life of Jonathan was bound up with the life of D. Pi . bind on (as ornament) bind fast Pu . = Qal 1 c. Hithp . conspireםthemScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אֶצְבְּעֹתֶ֑יfingerFinger.אֶצְבַּע 31 n.f . fingerךָyourScroll for more

כָּ֝תְבֵ֗to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.םthemScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

tabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

לִבֶּֽheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageךָyourScroll for more

Say

unto wisdom

art my sister

Thou

And … kinswoman

understanding

call

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אֱמֹ֣רeh-MOHR

לַֽ֭חָכְמָהlah-chohch-MAH

אֲחֹ֣תִיah-choh-TEE

אָ֑תְּAH-teh

וּ֝מֹדָ֗עoo-moh-DAH

לַבִּינָ֥הlah-bee-NAH

תִקְרָֽאteek-RAH

Letters

אֱמֹ֣ר

לַֽ֭ + [הַ] + חָכְמָה

אֲחֹ֣תִ + י

אָ֑תְּ

וּ֝ + מֹדָ֗ע

לַ + [הַ] + בִּינָ֥ה

תִקְרָֽא

The Pieces

אֱמֹ֣רHebrew verb

לַֽ֭Hebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחָכְמָהHebrew noun, feminine

אֲחֹ֣תִHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אָ֑תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionמֹדָ֗עHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבִּינָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

תִקְרָֽאHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לַֽ֭to/for[הַ]theחָכְמָהwisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more

אֲחֹ֣תִsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherיmyScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

וּ֝andמֹדָ֗עkinsmanKinsman.מוֹדַע , מֹדָע n.m . kinsmanScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theבִּינָ֥הunderstandingUnderstanding.בִּינָה n.f . understanding the act the faculty the object of knowledge personifiedScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

That they may keep thee

from the … woman

strange

From the foreigner

her words

flattereth with

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לִ֭שְׁמָרְךָlee-sheh-mah-reh-CHAH

מֵאִשָּׁ֣הmeh-ee-SHAH

זָרָ֑הzah-RAH

מִ֝נָּכְרִיָּ֗הmee-nah-cheh-ree-YAH

אֲמָרֶ֥יהָah-mah-RAY-hah

הֶחֱלִֽיקָהheh-cheh-LEE-kah

Letters

לִ֭ + שְׁמָרְ + ךָ

מֵ + אִשָּׁ֣ה

זָרָ֑ה

מִ֝ + נָּכְרִיָּ֗ה

אֲמָרֶ֥י + הָ

הֶחֱלִֽיקָה

The Pieces

לִ֭Hebrew prefixשְׁמָרְHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixאִשָּׁ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

זָרָ֑הHebrew verb

מִ֝Hebrew prefixנָּכְרִיָּ֗הHebrew adjective

אֲמָרֶ֥יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הֶחֱלִֽיקָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

לִ֭to/forשְׁמָרְto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromךָyouScroll for more

מֵfromאִשָּׁ֣הwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

be a strangerBe a stranger.[ זוּר ] vb . be a stranger Qal Pf . become estranged Pt . as adj . strange , or as noun stranger Niph . Pf . be estranged Hoph . Pt . estrangedScroll for more

מִ֝fromנָּכְרִיָּ֗הforeignForeign, alien.נָכְרִי adj . foreign , alienScroll for more

אֲמָרֶ֥יwordUtterance, speech, word.אֹמֶר n.m . utterance , speech , word , only poet., & exalted styleהָherScroll for more

to smoothBe smooth, slippery.חָלַק vb . be smooth , slippery Qal smooth , slippery Hiph . make smoothScroll for more

For

at the window

of my house

through

my lattice

I looked forth

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כִּ֭יkee

בְּחַלּ֣וֹןbeh-chah-LOHN

בֵּיתִ֑יbay-TEE

בְּעַ֖דbeh-AHD

אֶשְׁנַבִּ֣יesh-nah-BEE

נִשְׁקָֽפְתִּיneesh-KAH-feh-tee

Letters

כִּ֭י

בְּ + חַלּ֣וֹן

בֵּיתִ֑ + י

בְּעַ֖ד

אֶשְׁנַבִּ֣ + י

נִשְׁקָֽפְתִּי

The Pieces

כִּ֭יHebrew conjunction

בְּHebrew prefixחַלּ֣וֹןHebrew noun

בֵּיתִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּעַ֖דHebrew adjective

אֶשְׁנַבִּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נִשְׁקָֽפְתִּיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחַלּ֣וֹןwindowWindow.חַלּוֹן n.m . and f . windowScroll for more

בֵּיתִ֑house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinיmyScroll for more

about/through/forSeparation, in separation from, away from, behind, about, on behalf of.בַּ֫עַד subst . prop. separation , with a gen., in separation from , in usage a prep . away from , behind , about , on behalf ofScroll for more

אֶשְׁנַבִּ֣latticeWindow-lattice.אֶשְׁנָב n.[m.] window-latticeיmyScroll for more

to lookOverhang, look out, down.[ שָׁקַף ] vb . Niph . Hiph . overhang , look out and down Niph . lean over (and look), look down Hiph . look downScroll for more

And I beheld

among the simple ones

I discerned

among the youths

A young man

void

of understanding

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וָאֵ֤רֶאvah-EH-reh

בַפְּתָאיִ֗םvah-peh-tah-YEEM

אָ֘בִ֤ינָהah-VEE-nah

בַבָּנִ֗יםvah-bah-NEEM

נַ֣עַרNAH-ahr

חֲסַרchah-SAHR

לֵֽבlev

Letters

וָ + אֵ֤רֶא

בַ + [הַ] + פְּתָאיִ֗ם

אָ֘בִ֤ינָה

בַ + [הַ] + בָּנִ֗ים

נַ֣עַר

חֲסַר

לֵֽב

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֵ֤רֶאHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixפְּתָאיִ֗םHebrew noun

אָ֘בִ֤ינָהHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבָּנִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

נַ֣עַרHebrew noun, masculine

חֲסַרHebrew adjective

לֵֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וָandאֵ֤רֶאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theפְּתָאיִ֗םsimpleSimple, open-minded.פֶּ֫תִי adj . simple , poss. as open-mindedScroll for more

to understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theבָּנִ֗יםson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

lackingNeedy, lacking, in want of.חָסֵר adj . needy , lacking , in want ofScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

Passing

through the street

near

her corner

And … the way

to her house

he went

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עֹבֵ֣רoh-VEHR

בַּ֭שּׁוּקbah-SHOOK

אֵ֣צֶלEH-tsel

פִּנָּ֑הּpee-NAH

וְדֶ֖רֶךְveh-DEH-rech

בֵּיתָ֣הּbay-TAH

יִצְעָֽדyeets-AHD

Letters

עֹבֵ֣ר

בַּ֭ + [הַ] + שּׁוּק

אֵ֣צֶל

פִּנָּ֑ + הּ

וְ + דֶ֖רֶךְ

בֵּיתָ֣ + הּ

יִצְעָֽד

The Pieces

עֹבֵ֣רHebrew verb

בַּ֭Hebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשּׁוּקHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֣צֶלHebrew noun, masculine

פִּנָּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionדֶ֖רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּיתָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

יִצְעָֽדHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

בַּ֭in/on/with[הַ]theשּׁוּקstreetStreet.שׁוּק n.m . streetScroll for more

besideConjunction, proximity.אֵ֫צֶל 81 subst . conjunction , proximityScroll for more

פִּנָּ֑Corner GateCorner.פִּנָּה 28 n.f . cornerהּherScroll for more

וְandדֶ֖רֶךְway: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

בֵּיתָ֣house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinהּherScroll for more

to marchStep, march.[ צָעַד ] vb . step , march Qal step , march Hiph . and it (an unseen power) makes him marchScroll for more

In the twilight

in the evening

of the day

In the middle … in

of the night

and … the darkness

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בְּנֶֽשֶׁףbeh-neh-shef

בְּעֶ֥רֶבbeh-EH-rev

י֑וֹםyohm

בְּאִישׁ֥וֹןbeh-ee-SHOHN

לַ֝֗יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

וַאֲפֵלָֽהvah-ah-feh-LAH

Letters

בְּ + נֶֽשֶׁף

בְּ + עֶ֥רֶב

י֑וֹם

בְּ + אִישׁ֥וֹן

לַ֝֗יְלָה

וַ + אֲפֵלָֽה

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixנֶֽשֶׁףHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֶ֥רֶבHebrew noun, masculine

י֑וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixאִישׁ֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

לַ֝֗יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲפֵלָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withנֶֽשֶׁףtwilightTwilight, twilight-breeze.נֶ֫שֶׁף n.m . twilight (prop. twilight-breeze ) evening twilight morning twilightScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֶ֥רֶבeveningSet, evening.עֶ֫רֶב 131 n.[m.] (sun) set , evening evening , orig. sun set du. in phrase between two evenings , i.e. prob. between sunset and dark (late poet.) = nightScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאִישׁ֥וֹןpupilPupil.אִישׁוֹן n.[m.] pupil of eyeScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

וַandאֲפֵלָֽהdarknessDarkness, gloominess, calamity.אֲפֵלָה n.f . darkness , gloominess , calamityScroll for more

And behold

a woman

there met him

With the attire

of a harlot

and wily

of heart

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וְהִנֵּ֣הveh-hee-NEH

אִ֭שָּׁהee-SHAH

לִקְרָאת֑וֹlee-keh-rah-TOH

שִׁ֥יתsheet

ז֝וֹנָ֗הzoh-NAH

וּנְצֻ֥רַתoo-neh-TSOO-raht

לֵֽבlev

Letters

וְ + הִנֵּ֣ה

אִ֭שָּׁה

לִ + קְרָאת֑ + וֹ

שִׁ֥ית

ז֝וֹנָ֗ה

וּ + נְצֻ֥רַת

לֵֽב

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

אִ֭שָּׁהHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixקְרָאת֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שִׁ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

ז֝וֹנָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionנְצֻ֥רַתHebrew verb

לֵֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהִנֵּ֣הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

לִto/forקְרָאת֑to encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themוֹhimScroll for more

garmentGarment.שִׁית n.m . garmentScroll for more

prostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

וּandנְצֻ֥רַתto watchWatch, guard, keep.[ נָצַר ] vb . watch , guard , keep ;— Qal Watch , guard , keep Guard from dangers , preserve Guard with fidelity , keep , observe Guard , keep secret Keep close , blockadedScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

is clamorous

She

and wilful

in her house

not

abide

Her feet

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הֹמִיָּ֣הhoh-mee-YAH

הִ֣יאhee

וְסֹרָ֑רֶתveh-soh-RAH-ret

בְּ֝בֵיתָ֗הּbeh-vay-TAH

לֹאloh

יִשְׁכְּנ֥וּyeesh-keh-NOO

רַגְלֶֽיהָrahg-LAY-hah

Letters

הֹמִיָּ֣ה

הִ֣יא

וְ + סֹרָ֑רֶת

בְּ֝ + בֵיתָ֗ + הּ

לֹא

יִשְׁכְּנ֥וּ

רַגְלֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

הֹמִיָּ֣הHebrew verb

הִ֣יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionסֹרָ֑רֶתHebrew verb

בְּ֝Hebrew prefixבֵיתָ֗Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

יִשְׁכְּנ֥וּHebrew verb

רַגְלֶֽיHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

to roarMurmur, growl, roar, be boisterous.[ הָמָה ] vb . murmur , growl , roar , be boisterous Qal growl like a dog murmur , fig. of soul in discouragement roar , of waves be in commotion , stir be boisterous , turbulentScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandסֹרָ֑רֶתto rebelBe stubborn, rebellious.סָרַר vb . be stubborn , rebelliousScroll for more

בְּ֝in/on/withבֵיתָ֗house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinהּherScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dwellSettle down, abide, dwell.שָׁכַן , שָׁכֵ֑ן 129 vb . settle down , abide , dwell Qal settle down to abide abide , dwell Pi . make settle down , establish make to dwell Hiph . lay cause birds to settle cause to dwellScroll for more

רַגְלֶֽיfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)הָherScroll for more

Now

is in the streets

now

in the broad places

And … at

every

corner

lieth in wait

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פַּ֤עַםPAH-ahm

בַּח֗וּץbah-CHOOTS

פַּ֥עַםPAH-ahm

בָּרְחֹב֑וֹתbah-reh-choh-VOHT

וְאֵ֖צֶלveh-EH-tsel

כָּלkohl

פִּנָּ֣הpee-NAH

תֶאֱרֹֽבteh-eh-ROHV

Letters

פַּ֤עַם

בַּ + [הַ] + ח֗וּץ

פַּ֥עַם

בָּ + [הַ] + רְחֹב֑וֹת

וְ + אֵ֖צֶל

כָּל

פִּנָּ֣ה

תֶאֱרֹֽב

The Pieces

פַּ֤עַםHebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixח֗וּץHebrew noun, masculine

פַּ֥עַםHebrew noun, feminine

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרְחֹב֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖צֶלHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

פִּנָּ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

תֶאֱרֹֽבHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

beatBeat, foot, anvil, occurrence.פַּ֫עַם 118 n.f . beat , foot , anvil , occurrenceScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theח֗וּץoutsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetScroll for more

beatBeat, foot, anvil, occurrence.פַּ֫עַם 118 n.f . beat , foot , anvil , occurrenceScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theרְחֹב֑וֹתstreet/plazaBroad open place, plaza.רְחוֹב n.f . broad open place , plazaScroll for more

וְandאֵ֖צֶלbesideConjunction, proximity.אֵ֫צֶל 81 subst . conjunction , proximityScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

Corner GateCorner.פִּנָּה 28 n.f . cornerScroll for more

to ambushLie in wait.אָרַב vb . lie in wait Qal lie in wait (with hostile purpose) Pi . Pt . pl. liers-in-wait Hiph . Impf . but txt. dub.Scroll for more

So she caught

him

and kissed

him

impudent

with an … face

And … she said

unto him

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וְהֶחֱזִ֣יקָהveh-heh-cheh-ZEE-kah

בּ֭וֹboh

וְנָ֣שְׁקָהveh-NAH-sheh-kah

לּ֑וֹloh

הֵעֵ֥זָהheh-EH-zah

פָ֝נֶ֗יהָfah-NAY-hah

וַתֹּ֣אמַרvah-toh-MAHR

לֽוֹloh

Letters

וְ + הֶחֱזִ֣יקָה

בּ֭ + וֹ

וְ + נָ֣שְׁקָה

לּ֑ + וֹ

הֵעֵ֥זָה

פָ֝נֶ֗י + הָ

וַ + תֹּ֣אמַר

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהֶחֱזִ֣יקָהHebrew verb

בּ֭Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָ֣שְׁקָהHebrew verb

לּ֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הֵעֵ֥זָהHebrew verb

פָ֝נֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֣אמַרHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהֶחֱזִ֣יקָהto strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

בּ֭in/on/withוֹhim

וְandנָ֣שְׁקָהto kissKiss.נָשַׁק vb . kiss Qal kiss Pi . kiss Hiph . of wings of cherubim, gently touching each otherScroll for more

לּ֑to/forוֹhim

be strongBe strong.[ עָזַז ] vb . be strong Qal be strong , prevail Hiph . a wicked man maketh firm ( sheweth boldness ) with his faceScroll for more

פָ֝נֶ֗יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהָherScroll for more

וַandתֹּ֣אמַרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

Sacrifices

of peace offerings

are with me

This day

have I paid

my vows

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זִבְחֵ֣יzeev-CHAY

שְׁלָמִ֣יםsheh-lah-MEEM

עָלָ֑יah-LAI

הַ֝יּ֗וֹםhah-YOHM

שִׁלַּ֥מְתִּיshee-LAH-meh-tee

נְדָרָֽיneh-dah-RAI

Letters

זִבְחֵ֣י

שְׁלָמִ֣ים

עָלָ֑ + י

הַ֝ + יּ֗וֹם

שִׁלַּ֥מְתִּי

נְדָרָֽ + י

The Pieces

זִבְחֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁלָמִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

עָלָ֑Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הַ֝Hebrew prefixיּ֗וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁלַּ֥מְתִּיHebrew verb

נְדָרָֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

sacrificeSacrifice.זֶ֫בַח 162 n.m . sacrifice general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts of the God of Israel of other deities there are several kinds which are gradually distinguished the covenant sacrifice , between Jacob and Laban the passover annual sacrifice thank offering in ritual of H & P the slaughter of hostile nations the verb usedScroll for more

peace offeringSacrifice for alliance, friendship, peace-offering.שֶׁ֫לֶם 87 n.[m.] sacrifice for alliance or friendship , ‘ peace-offering ’Scroll for more

עָלָ֑uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

הַ֝theיּ֗וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

נְדָרָֽvowVow.נֶ֫דֶר , נֵ֫דֶר n.m . vowיmyScroll for more

Therefore

came I forth

to meet thee

Diligently to seek

thy face

and I have found thee

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עַלahl

כֵּ֭ןken

יָצָ֣אתִיyah-TSAH-tee

לִקְרָאתֶ֑ךָlee-keh-rah-TEH-chah

לְשַׁחֵ֥רleh-shah-CHEHR

פָּ֝נֶ֗יךָpah-NAY-chah

וָאֶמְצָאֶֽךָּvah-em-tsah-EH-kah

Letters

עַל

כֵּ֭ן

יָצָ֣אתִי

לִ + קְרָאתֶ֑ + ךָ

לְ + שַׁחֵ֥ר

פָּ֝נֶ֗י + ךָ

וָ + אֶמְצָאֶֽ + ךָּ

The Pieces

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֭ןHebrew conjunction

יָצָ֣אתִיHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixקְרָאתֶ֑Hebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixשַׁחֵ֥רHebrew verb

פָּ֝נֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶמְצָאֶֽHebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

לִto/forקְרָאתֶ֑to encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themךָyouScroll for more

לְto/forשַׁחֵ֥רto seekLook early, diligently for.[ שָׁחַר ] vb. denom . look early , diligently for Qal Pr 11:27 , elsewhere Pi . seeks him early (with) disciplineScroll for more

פָּ֝נֶ֗יface ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

וָandאֶמְצָאֶֽto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoךָּyouScroll for more

carpets of tapestry

I have spread … with

my couch

With striped cloths

of the yarn

of Egypt

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מַ֭רְבַדִּיםmahr-vah-DEEM

רָבַ֣דְתִּיrah-VAH-deh-tee

עַרְשִׂ֑יahr-SEE

חֲ֝טֻב֗וֹתchah-too-VOHT

אֵט֥וּןeh-TOON

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

מַ֭רְבַדִּים

רָבַ֣דְתִּי

עַרְשִׂ֑ + י

חֲ֝טֻב֗וֹת

אֵט֥וּן

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

מַ֭רְבַדִּיםHebrew noun, masculine

רָבַ֣דְתִּיHebrew verb

עַרְשִׂ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חֲ֝טֻב֗וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֵט֥וּןHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

coveringSpread, coverlet.[ מַרְבָד ] n.[m.] spread , coverletScroll for more

to spreadBe-spread, deck.[ רָבַד ] vb . be-spread , deckScroll for more

עַרְשִׂ֑bedCouch, divan.עֶ֫רֶשׂ n.f . couch , divanיmyScroll for more

coloredDark-hued.חֲטֻבוֹת n.f.pl . dark-hued stuffs, only in Pr 7:16Scroll for more

fine linenThread, yarn.אֵטוּן n.[m.] thread , yarn Pr 7:16Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

I have perfumed … With

my bed

myrrh

aloes

and cinnamon

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נַ֥פְתִּיNAH-feh-tee

מִשְׁכָּבִ֑יmeesh-kah-VEE

מֹ֥רmohr

אֲ֝הָלִ֗יםah-hah-LEEM

וְקִנָּמֽוֹןveh-kee-nah-MOHN

Letters

נַ֥פְתִּי

מִשְׁכָּבִ֑ + י

מֹ֥ר

אֲ֝הָלִ֗ים

וְ + קִנָּמֽוֹן

The Pieces

נַ֥פְתִּיHebrew verb

מִשְׁכָּבִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מֹ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲ֝הָלִ֗יםHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionקִנָּמֽוֹןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to sprinkleMove to and fro, wave, besprinkle.[ נוּף ] vb . move to and fro , wave , besprinkle Qal I have besprinkled my couch with myrrh Po‛lel he brandisheth his hand toward the mt. Hiph . wield , move to and fro in using it Shake or wave the hand swing to and fro, as a signal Oft. term. techn. in P (H), of rite in which originally the priest lifted his share of offering and waved it, i.e. moved it toward altar and back, in token of its presentation to God and its return by him to priest Shed abroad Hoph . be wavedScroll for more

מִשְׁכָּבִ֑bedPlace of lying, couch, act of lying.מִשְׁכָּב 46 n.m . place of lying , couch ; act of lyingיmyScroll for more

myrrhMyrrh, bitter.מֹר , מוֹר n.m . Ct 6:5 myrrh (fr. bitter taste)Scroll for more

aloeAloe.[ אהל ] n.[m.] odorif. tree, aloe (?)Scroll for more

וְandקִנָּמֽוֹןcinnamonCinnamon.קִנָּמוֹן n.m . cinnamon (prob. foreign wd., coming with the thing from remote E.)Scroll for more

Come

let us take our fill of

love

until

the morning

Let us solace ourselves

with loves

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לְכָ֤הleh-CHAH

נִרְוֶ֣הneer-VEH

דֹ֭דִיםdoh-DEEM

עַדahd

הַבֹּ֑קֶרhah-BOH-kehr

נִ֝תְעַלְּסָ֗הneet-ah-leh-SAH

בָּאֳהָבִֽיםbah-oh-hah-VEEM

Letters

לְכָ֤ + ה

נִרְוֶ֣ה

דֹ֭דִים

עַד

הַ + בֹּ֑קֶר

נִ֝תְעַלְּסָ֗ה

בָּ + אֳהָבִֽים

The Pieces

לְכָ֤Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

נִרְוֶ֣הHebrew verb

דֹ֭דִיםHebrew noun, masculine

עַדHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixבֹּ֑קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

נִ֝תְעַלְּסָ֗הHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixאֳהָבִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

לְכָ֤to go: come!Go, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

to quenchBe saturated, drink one's fill.[ רָוָה ] vb . be saturated , drink one's fill Qal we will take our fill of love Pi . intens. be intoxicated , drunk causat. drench , water abundantly Hiph . saturate , water Hoph . Impf .Scroll for more

belovedBeloved, love, uncle.דּוֹד n.m . beloved , love (pl.), uncleScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הַtheבֹּ֑קֶרmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

to rejoiceRejoice.[ עָלַס ] vb . rejoice Qal he shall not rejoice Niph . (of ostrich’s wing) = flap joyously Hithp . let us delight ourselves in love.Scroll for more

בָּin/on/withאֳהָבִֽיםbelovedAmours.[ אֹ֫הַב ] n.[m.] id. [ a.bh.ab ] = loved object, i.e. the idol worshipped; pl. = amours (carnal sense)Scroll for more

For

is not

the man

at home

He is gone

a … journey

long

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כִּ֤יkee

אֵ֣יןayn

הָאִ֣ישׁhah-EESH

בְּבֵית֑וֹbeh-vay-TOH

הָ֝לַ֗ךְhah-LAHCH

בְּדֶ֣רֶךְbeh-DEH-rech

מֵרָחֽוֹקmeh-rah-CHOHK

Letters

כִּ֤י

אֵ֣ין

הָ + אִ֣ישׁ

בְּ + בֵית֑ + וֹ

הָ֝לַ֗ךְ

בְּ + דֶ֣רֶךְ

מֵ + רָחֽוֹק

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

אֵ֣יןHebrew negative

הָHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixבֵית֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הָ֝לַ֗ךְHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixדֶ֣רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixרָחֽוֹקHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

הָtheאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵית֑house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדֶ֣רֶךְway: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

מֵfromרָחֽוֹקdistantDistant, far, distance.רָחֹק , רָחוֹק adj . distant , far , et n.m . distanceScroll for more

a bag

of money

He hath taken

with him

at

the full moon

He will come

home

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צְֽרוֹרtseh-ROHR

הַ֭כֶּסֶףhah-KEH-sef

לָקַ֣חlah-KAHCH

בְּיָד֑וֹbeh-yah-DOH

לְי֥וֹםleh-YOHM

הַ֝כֵּ֗סֶאhah-KEH-seh

יָבֹ֥אyah-VOH

בֵיתֽוֹvay-TOH

Letters

צְֽרוֹר

הַ֭ + כֶּסֶף

לָקַ֣ח

בְּ + יָד֑ + וֹ

לְ + י֥וֹם

הַ֝ + כֵּ֗סֶא

יָבֹ֥א

בֵיתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

צְֽרוֹרHebrew noun, masculine

הַ֭Hebrew prefixכֶּסֶףHebrew noun, masculine

לָקַ֣חHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיָד֑Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixי֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַ֝Hebrew prefixכֵּ֗סֶאHebrew noun, masculine

יָבֹ֥אHebrew verb

בֵיתֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

bundleBundle, parcel, pouch, bag, binding.צְרוֹר n.m . bundle , parcel , pouch , bag (prop. a binding , i.e sthg. bound up)Scroll for more

הַ֭theכֶּסֶףsilver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָד֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

לְto/forי֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַ֝theכֵּ֗סֶאfull moonFull moon.כֶּ֫סֶא Pr 7:20 , כֶּ֫סֶה ψ 81:4 n.[m.] full moonScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בֵיתֽhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

she causeth him to yield

With … much

her … fair speech

With the flattering

of her lips

she forceth him along

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הִ֭טַּתּוּhee-tah-TOO

בְּרֹ֣בbeh-ROHV

לִקְחָ֑הּleek-CHAH

בְּחֵ֥לֶקbeh-CHEH-lek

שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗יהָseh-fah-TAY-hah

תַּדִּיחֶֽנּוּtah-dee-CHEH-noo

Letters

הִ֭טַּתּ + וּ

בְּ + רֹ֣ב

לִקְחָ֑ + הּ

בְּ + חֵ֥לֶק

שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗י + הָ

תַּדִּיחֶֽ + נּוּ

The Pieces

הִ֭טַּתּHebrew verbוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixרֹ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

לִקְחָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixחֵ֥לֶקHebrew noun, masculine

שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תַּדִּיחֶֽHebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הִ֭טַּתּto stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineוּhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֹ֣בabundanceMultitude, abundance, greatness.רֹב 151 n.m . multitude , abundance , greatnessScroll for more

לִקְחָ֑teachingLearning, teaching, what is received.לֶ֫קַח n.m . learning , teaching (concrete; prob. what is received ) instruction , subjective, as personal acquirement teaching , obj., as thing taught; also = teaching-power , persuasivenessהּherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֵ֥לֶקsmoothnessSmoothness, seductiveness.חֵ֫לֶק n.[m.] smoothness , seductiveness of speech, only sg. cstr. Pr 7:21Scroll for more

שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗יlipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverהָherScroll for more

תַּדִּיחֶֽto banishImpel, thrust, banish.[ נָדַח ] vb . impel , thrust , banish Qal trans. impel (i.e. wield ) an axe thrust away , banish Niph . be impelled be thrust out , banished driven away (fr. herd, i.e.) straying thrust away , aside Pu . thrust into darkness Hiph . thrust , move , impel thrust out , banish thrust away , aside compel , force , subj. adulteress (by flattery) Hoph . chased , huntedנּוּhimScroll for more

He goeth

after her

straightway

As an ox

to

the slaughter

goeth

Or as … fetters

to

the correction

of the fool

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ה֤וֹלֵ֥ךְhoh-LECH

אַחֲרֶ֗יהָah-chah-RAY-hah

פִּ֫תְאֹ֥םpeet-OHM

כְּ֭שׁוֹרkeh-SHOHR

אֶלel

טָ֣בַחTAH-vahch

יָב֑וֹאyah-VOH

וּ֝כְעֶ֗כֶסooch-EH-ches

אֶלel

מוּסַ֥רmoo-SAHR

אֱוִֽילeh-VEEL

Letters

ה֤וֹלֵ֥ךְ

אַחֲרֶ֗י + הָ

פִּ֫תְאֹ֥ם

כְּ֭ + שׁוֹר

אֶל

טָ֣בַח

יָב֑וֹא

וּ֝ + כְ + עֶ֗כֶס

אֶל

מוּסַ֥ר

אֱוִֽיל

The Pieces

ה֤וֹלֵ֥ךְHebrew verb

אַחֲרֶ֗יHebrew adjectiveהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

פִּ֫תְאֹ֥םHebrew adverb

כְּ֭Hebrew prefixשׁוֹרHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

טָ֣בַחHebrew noun, masculine

יָב֑וֹאHebrew verb

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionכְHebrew prefixעֶ֗כֶסHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

מוּסַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אֱוִֽילHebrew adjective, masculine

What It Can Mean

to go: followGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

אַחֲרֶ֗יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .הָherScroll for more

suddenlySuddenness, suddenly.פִּתְאֹם , once פֵּתְאוֹם subst . suddenness , usu. as adv. acc . suddenlyScroll for more

כְּ֭like/asשׁוֹרcattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

slaughterSlaughtering, slaughter.טֶ֫בַח n.m . slaughtering , slaughterScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וּ֝andכְlike/asעֶ֗כֶסankletAnklet, bangle.[ עֶ֫כֶס ] n.[m.] anklet , bangleScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

disciplineDiscipline, chastening, correction.מוּסָר n.m . discipline (of the moral nature), chastening , correctionScroll for more

foolishFoolish.אֱוִיל 26 adj . foolishScroll for more

Till

strike through

an arrow

his liver

As … hasteth

a bird

to

the snare

And … not

knoweth

that

is for his life

it

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עַ֤דahd

יְפַלַּ֪חyeh-fah-LAHCH

חֵ֡ץchets

כְּֽבֵד֗וֹkeh-veh-DOH

כְּמַהֵ֣רkeh-mah-HEHR

צִפּ֣וֹרtsee-POHR

אֶלel

פָּ֑חpahch

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יָ֝דַ֗עyah-DAH

כִּֽיkee

בְנַפְשׁ֥וֹveh-nahf-SHOH

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

עַ֤ד

יְפַלַּ֪ח

חֵ֡ץ

כְּֽבֵד֗ + וֹ

כְּ + מַהֵ֣ר

צִפּ֣וֹר

אֶל

פָּ֑ח

וְ + לֹֽא

יָ֝דַ֗ע

כִּֽי

בְ + נַפְשׁ֥ + וֹ

הֽוּא

The Pieces

עַ֤דHebrew preposition

יְפַלַּ֪חHebrew verb

חֵ֡ץHebrew noun, masculine

כְּֽבֵד֗Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixמַהֵ֣רHebrew verb

צִפּ֣וֹרHebrew noun

אֶלHebrew preposition

פָּ֑חHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יָ֝דַ֗עHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

בְHebrew prefixנַפְשׁ֥Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to cleaveCleave.[ פָּלַח ] vb . cleave Qal of cleaving , ploughing Pi . cleave open , through cause to cleave openScroll for more

arrowArrow.חֵץ n.m . arrow , mostly poet. and proph.Scroll for more

כְּֽבֵד֗liverLiver, heavy.כָּבֵד n.m . La 2:11 liver (explained by Thes (quoting Galen) as the heavy organ, par excellence , of the body)וֹhisScroll for more

כְּlike/asמַהֵ֣רto hastenHasten.[ מָהַר ] vb . hasten Niph . be hurried = anxious, disturbed; hasty , precipitate ; impetuous Pi . hasten , make haste = go or come quickly hasten vb. trans. hasten , = prepare quickly; = bring quickly; = do quicklyScroll for more

birdBird.צִפּוֹר , צִפֹּר 40 n.f . birdScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

snareBird-trap.פַּח n.m . bird-trapScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְin/on/withנַפְשׁ֥soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

Now therefore

sons

hearken

unto me

And attend

to the words

of my mouth

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וְעַתָּ֣הveh-ah-TAH

בָ֭נִיםvah-NEEM

שִׁמְעוּsheem-OO

לִ֑יlee

וְ֝הַקְשִׁ֗יבוּveh-hahk-SHEE-voo

לְאִמְרֵיleh-eem-ray

פִֽיfee

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֣ה

בָ֭נִים

שִׁמְעוּ

לִ֑ + י

וְ֝ + הַקְשִׁ֗יבוּ

לְ + אִמְרֵי

פִֽ + י

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֣הHebrew adverb

בָ֭נִיםHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁמְעוּHebrew verb

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionהַקְשִׁ֗יבוּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאִמְרֵיHebrew noun, masculine

פִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֣הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

וְ֝andהַקְשִׁ֗יבוּto listenIncline, attend.[ קָשַׁב ] 46 vb . incline , attend , of ears Qal Is 32:3 Hiph . give attentionScroll for more

לְto/forאִמְרֵיwordUtterance, speech, word.אֹמֶר n.m . utterance , speech , word , only poet., & exalted styleScroll for more

פִֽlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.יmyScroll for more

not

Let … decline

to

her ways

thy heart

not

Go … astray

in her paths

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אַלahl

יֵ֣שְׂטְYES-teh

אֶלel

דְּרָכֶ֣יהָdeh-rah-CHAY-hah

לִבֶּ֑ךָlee-BEH-chah

אַלahl

תֵּ֝תַעTEH-tah

בִּנְתִיבוֹתֶֽיהָbee-neh-tee-voh-TAY-hah

Letters

אַל

יֵ֣שְׂטְ

אֶל

דְּרָכֶ֣י + הָ

לִבֶּ֑ + ךָ

אַל

תֵּ֝תַע

בִּ + נְתִיבוֹתֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

אַלHebrew negative

יֵ֣שְׂטְHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

דְּרָכֶ֣יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לִבֶּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַלHebrew negative

תֵּ֝תַעHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixנְתִיבוֹתֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

not

to turn asideTurn aside.[ שָׂטָה ] vb . turn asideScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

דְּרָכֶ֣יway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳הָherScroll for more

לִבֶּ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageךָyourScroll for more

not

to go astrayErr.תָּעָה vb . err Qal physically wander about of intoxication ethically Niph . be made to wander about , as a drunkard ethically: be led astray Hiph . physically cause to wander about of intoxication mentally and morally, cause to err , misleadScroll for more

בִּin/on/withנְתִיבוֹתֶֽיpathPath.נְתִיבָה n.f . id. [ n.gd.ab ];— pathהָherScroll for more

For

many

wounded

she hath cast down

Yea … are a mighty host

all

her slain

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כִּֽיkee

רַבִּ֣יםrah-BEEM

חֲלָלִ֣יםchah-lah-LEEM

הִפִּ֑ילָהhee-PEE-lah

וַ֝עֲצֻמִ֗יםvah-ah-tsoo-MEEM

כָּלkohl

הֲרֻגֶֽיהָhah-roo-GAY-hah

Letters

כִּֽי

רַבִּ֣ים

חֲלָלִ֣ים

הִפִּ֑ילָה

וַ֝ + עֲצֻמִ֗ים

כָּל

הֲרֻגֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

רַבִּ֣יםHebrew noun

חֲלָלִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הִפִּ֑ילָהHebrew verb

וַ֝Hebrew conjunctionעֲצֻמִ֗יםHebrew adjective

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הֲרֻגֶֽיHebrew verbהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

slain: woundedPierced.חָלָל 90 n.m . pierced pierced , fatally wounded slainScroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

וַ֝andעֲצֻמִ֗יםmightyMighty, numerous.עָצוּם 31 adj . mighty , numerousScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הֲרֻגֶֽיto killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainהָherScroll for more

is the way

to Sheol

Her house

Going down

to

the chambers

of death

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דַּרְכֵ֣יdahr-CHAY

שְׁא֣וֹלsheh-OHL

בֵּיתָ֑הּbay-TAH

יֹ֝רְד֗וֹתyoh-reh-DOHT

אֶלel

חַדְרֵיchahd-ray

מָֽוֶתMAH-vet

Letters

דַּרְכֵ֣י

שְׁא֣וֹל

בֵּיתָ֑ + הּ

יֹ֝רְד֗וֹת

אֶל

חַדְרֵי

מָֽוֶת

The Pieces

דַּרְכֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁא֣וֹלname of a place

בֵּיתָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

יֹ֝רְד֗וֹתHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

חַדְרֵיHebrew noun, masculine

מָֽוֶתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

way: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

hell: SheolShᵉ’ōl, underworld, place of inquiry.שְׁאוֹל , שְׁאֹל n.f . Shᵉ’ōl , underworld (√ dub.; i.e. place of inquiry )Scroll for more

בֵּיתָ֑house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinהּherScroll for more

to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

chamberChamber, room.חֶ֫דֶר n.m . chamber , roomScroll for more

deathDeath.מָ֫וֶת 161 n.m . death death , opp. life death by violence state of death or place of deathScroll for more