Exodus 32 — Open Scroll

And when … saw

the people

that

delayed

Moses

to come down

from

the mount

gathered themselves together

the people

unto

Aaron

and said

unto him

Up

make

us

gods

which

shall go

before us

for

this

Moses

the man

that

brought us up

out of the land

of Egypt

not

we know

what

is become

of him

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וַיַּ֣רְאvah-YAH-reh

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

כִּֽיkee

בֹשֵׁ֥שׁvoh-SHESH

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

לָרֶ֣דֶתlah-REH-det

מִןmeen

הָהָ֑רhah-HAHR

וַיִּקָּהֵ֨לvah-yee-kah-HEL

הָעָ֜םhah-AHM

עַֽלahl

אַהֲרֹ֗ןah-hah-ROHN

וַיֹּאמְר֤וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֵלָיו֙eh-LAHV

ק֣וּםkoom

עֲשֵׂהah-SEH

לָ֣נוּLAH-noo

אֱלֹהִ֗יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

יֵֽלְכוּ֙yeh-leh-CHOO

לְפָנֵ֔ינוּleh-fah-NAY-noo

כִּיkee

זֶ֣הzeh

מֹשֶׁ֣הmoh-SHEH

הָאִ֗ישׁhah-EESH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

הֶֽעֱלָ֨נוּ֙heh-eh-LAH-noo

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לֹ֥אloh

יָדַ֖עְנוּyah-DAH-eh-noo

מֶהmeh

הָ֥יָהhah-YAH

לֽוֹloh

Letters

וַ + יַּ֣רְא

הָ + עָ֔ם

כִּֽי

בֹשֵׁ֥שׁ

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

לָ + רֶ֣דֶת

מִן

הָ + הָ֑ר

וַ + יִּקָּהֵ֨ל

הָ + עָ֜ם

עַֽל

אַהֲרֹ֗ן

וַ + יֹּאמְר֤וּ

אֵלָי + ו֙

ק֣וּם

עֲשֵׂה

לָ֣ + נוּ

אֱלֹהִ֗ים

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

יֵֽלְכוּ֙

לְ + פָנֵ֔י + נוּ

כִּי

זֶ֣ה

מֹשֶׁ֣ה

הָ + אִ֗ישׁ

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

הֶֽעֱלָ֨ + נוּ֙

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרַ֔יִם

לֹ֥א

יָדַ֖עְנוּ

מֶה

הָ֥יָה

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֣רְאHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

בֹשֵׁ֥שׁHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

לָHebrew prefixרֶ֣דֶתHebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixהָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקָּהֵ֨לHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֜םHebrew noun, masculine

עַֽלHebrew preposition

אַהֲרֹ֗ןname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֤וּHebrew verb

אֵלָיHebrew prepositionו֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

ק֣וּםHebrew verb

עֲשֵׂהHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

אֱלֹהִ֗ים

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

יֵֽלְכוּ֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֵ֔יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

כִּיHebrew conjunction

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מֹשֶׁ֣הname of a person

הָHebrew prefixאִ֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶֽעֱלָ֨Hebrew verbנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יָדַ֖עְנוּHebrew verb

מֶהHebrew interrogative

הָ֥יָהHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֣רְאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לָto/forרֶ֣דֶתto go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הָtheהָ֑רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וַandיִּקָּהֵ֨לto gather[ קָהַל ] vb. denom . assemble as a קָהָל Niph . assemble as a קָהָל Hiph . summon an assemblyScroll for more

הָtheעָ֜םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמְר֤וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toו֙himScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָ֣to/forנוּus

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

which

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֵ֔יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsנוּourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

הָtheאִ֗ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

הֶֽעֱלָ֨to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfנוּ֙usScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

And … said

unto them

Aaron

Break off

rings

the golden

which

are in the ears

of your wives

of your sons

and of your daughters

and bring

unto me

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲלֵהֶם֙ah-leh-HEM

אַהֲרֹ֔ןah-hah-ROHN

פָּֽרְקוּ֙pah-reh-KOO

נִזְמֵ֣יneez-MAY

הַזָּהָ֔בhah-zah-HAHV

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

בְּאָזְנֵ֣יbeh-ah-zeh-NAY

נְשֵׁיכֶ֔םneh-shay-CHEM

בְּנֵיכֶ֖םbeh-nay-CHEM

וּבְנֹתֵיכֶ֑םoo-veh-noh-tay-CHEM

וְהָבִ֖יאוּveh-hah-VEE-oo

אֵלָֽיeh-LAI

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֲלֵ + הֶם֙

אַהֲרֹ֔ן

פָּֽרְקוּ֙

נִזְמֵ֣י

הַ + זָּהָ֔ב

אֲשֶׁר֙

בְּ + אָזְנֵ֣י

נְשֵׁי + כֶ֔ם

בְּנֵי + כֶ֖ם

וּ + בְנֹתֵי + כֶ֑ם

וְ + הָבִ֖יאוּ

אֵלָֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַהֲרֹ֔ןname of a person

פָּֽרְקוּ֙Hebrew verb

נִזְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזָּהָ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixאָזְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

נְשֵׁיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָבִ֖יאוּHebrew verb

אֵלָֽHebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶם֙themScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

to tearTear apart, away.[ פָּרַק ] vb . tear apart , away Qal tear away yoke Pi . he shall tear off their hoofs Hithp . tear off (for, i.e. from, oneself)Scroll for more

ringRing.נֶ֫זֶם n.m . ring , always of gold when material mentionedScroll for more

הַtheזָּהָ֔בgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withאָזְנֵ֣יearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toScroll for more

נְשֵׁיwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

בְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

וּandבְנֹתֵיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.כֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וְandהָבִ֖יאוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלָֽto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

And … brake off

all

the people

The ASV does not translate this word.

rings

the golden

which

were in their ears

and brought

unto

Aaron

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וַיִּתְפָּֽרְקוּ֙vah-yeet-pah-reh-KOO

כָּלkohl

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

אֶתet

נִזְמֵ֥יneez-MAY

הַזָּהָ֖בhah-zah-HAHV

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

בְּאָזְנֵיהֶ֑םbeh-ah-zeh-nay-HEM

וַיָּבִ֖יאוּvah-yah-VEE-oo

אֶֽלel

אַהֲרֹֽןah-hah-ROHN

Letters

וַ + יִּתְפָּֽרְקוּ֙

כָּל

הָ + עָ֔ם

אֶת

נִזְמֵ֥י

הַ + זָּהָ֖ב

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

בְּ + אָזְנֵי + הֶ֑ם

וַ + יָּבִ֖יאוּ

אֶֽל

אַהֲרֹֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְפָּֽרְקוּ֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

נִזְמֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזָּהָ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixאָזְנֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבִ֖יאוּHebrew verb

אֶֽלHebrew preposition

אַהֲרֹֽןname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתְפָּֽרְקוּ֙to tearTear apart, away.[ פָּרַק ] vb . tear apart , away Qal tear away yoke Pi . he shall tear off their hoofs Hithp . tear off (for, i.e. from, oneself)Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

ringRing.נֶ֫זֶם n.m . ring , always of gold when material mentionedScroll for more

הַtheזָּהָ֖בgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withאָזְנֵיearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

וַandיָּבִ֖יאוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

And he received

at their hand

and fashioned

it

with a graving tool

and made it

calf

a molten

and they said

These

are thy gods

O Israel

which

brought thee up

out of the land

of Egypt

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וַיִּקַּ֣חvah-yee-KAHCH

מִיָּדָ֗םmee-yah-DAHM

וַיָּ֤צַרvah-YAH-tsahr

אֹתוֹ֙oh-TOH

בַּחֶ֔רֶטbah-CHEH-ret

וַֽיַּעֲשֵׂ֖הוּvah-yah-ah-SEH-hoo

עֵ֣גֶלEH-gel

מַסֵּכָ֑הmah-seh-CHAH

וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֵ֤לֶּהEH-leh

אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙eh-loh-HAY-chah

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הֶעֱל֖וּךָheh-eh-LOO-chah

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יִּקַּ֣ח

מִ + יָּדָ֗ + ם

וַ + יָּ֤צַר

אֹת + וֹ֙

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֔רֶט

וַֽ + יַּעֲשֵׂ֖ + הוּ

עֵ֣גֶל

מַסֵּכָ֑ה

וַ + יֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ

אֵ֤לֶּה

אֱלֹהֶ֨י + ךָ֙

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הֶעֱל֖וּ + ךָ

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֣חHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixיָּדָ֗Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֤צַרHebrew verb

אֹתHebrew particleוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֔רֶטHebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲשֵׂ֖Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עֵ֣גֶלHebrew noun, masculine

מַסֵּכָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּHebrew verb

אֵ֤לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶעֱל֖וּHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקַּ֣חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

מִfromיָּדָ֗handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.םtheirScroll for more

וַandיָּ֤צַרto formFashion, delineate.[ צוּר ] vb . fashion , delineateScroll for more

אֹתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹ֙himScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֔רֶטstylusGraving-tool, stylus.חֶ֫רֶט n.[m.] graving-tool , stylusScroll for more

וַֽandיַּעֲשֵׂ֖to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeהוּhimScroll for more

calfCalf, rolling, circling.עֵ֫גֶל n.m . calf (as rolling or circling about ?)Scroll for more

liquidMolten metal, image, libation.מַסֵּכָה n.f . 1. molten metal , or image ; 2. libation libation , with covenant sacrif. in making covenant molten metal , or imageScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֨יgodsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godךָ֙yourScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

which

הֶעֱל֖וּto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfךָyouScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And when … saw

Aaron

he built

an altar

before it

and … made proclamation

Aaron

and said

shall be a feast

to Jehovah

To morrow

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וַיַּ֣רְאvah-YAH-reh

אַהֲרֹ֔ןah-hah-ROHN

וַיִּ֥בֶןvah-YEE-ven

מִזְבֵּ֖חַmeez-BEH-ahch

לְפָנָ֑יוleh-fah-NAHV

וַיִּקְרָ֤אvah-yeek-RAH

אַֽהֲרֹן֙ah-hah-ROHN

וַיֹּאמַ֔רvah-yoh-MAHR

חַ֥גchahg

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מָחָֽרmah-CHAHR

Letters

וַ + יַּ֣רְא

אַהֲרֹ֔ן

וַ + יִּ֥בֶן

מִזְבֵּ֖חַ

לְ + פָנָ֑י + ו

וַ + יִּקְרָ֤א

אַֽהֲרֹן֙

וַ + יֹּאמַ֔ר

חַ֥ג

לַ + יהוה

מָחָֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֣רְאHebrew verb

אַהֲרֹ֔ןname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֥בֶןHebrew verb

מִזְבֵּ֖חַHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixפָנָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֤אHebrew verb

אַֽהֲרֹן֙name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַ֔רHebrew verb

חַ֥גHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

מָחָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֣רְאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וַandיִּ֥בֶןto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

altarAltar.מִזְבֵּחַ 401 n.m . altarScroll for more

לְto/forפָנָ֑יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

וַandיִּקְרָ֤אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

feastFestival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast.חַג n.m . festival-gathering , feast , pilgrim-feast feast festival sacrificeScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֖הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

tomorrowTo-morrow, in time to come.מָחָר 52 n.m . used oft. as adv ., to-morrow , in time to come to-morrow (the day following the present day) = in future timeScroll for more

And they rose up early

on the morrow

and offered

burnt offerings

and brought

peace offerings

and … sat down

the people

to eat

and to drink

and rose up

to play

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וַיַּשְׁכִּ֨ימוּ֙vah-yahsh-KEE-moo

מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔תmee-moh-choh-RAHT

וַיַּעֲל֣וּvah-yah-ah-LOO

עֹלֹ֔תoh-LOHT

וַיַּגִּ֖שׁוּvah-yah-GEE-shoo

שְׁלָמִ֑יםsheh-lah-MEEM

וַיֵּ֤שֶׁבvah-YEH-shev

הָעָם֙hah-AHM

לֶֽאֱכֹ֣לleh-eh-CHOHL

וְשָׁת֔וֹveh-shah-TOH

וַיָּקֻ֖מוּvah-yah-KOO-moo

לְצַחֵֽקleh-tsah-CHEK

Letters

וַ + יַּשְׁכִּ֨ימוּ֙

מִֽ + מָּחֳרָ֔ת

וַ + יַּעֲל֣וּ

עֹלֹ֔ת

וַ + יַּגִּ֖שׁוּ

שְׁלָמִ֑ים

וַ + יֵּ֤שֶׁב

הָ + עָם֙

לֶֽ + אֱכֹ֣ל

וְ + שָׁת֔וֹ

וַ + יָּקֻ֖מוּ

לְ + צַחֵֽק

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּשְׁכִּ֨ימוּ֙Hebrew verb

מִֽHebrew prefixמָּחֳרָ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲל֣וּHebrew verb

עֹלֹ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּגִּ֖שׁוּHebrew verb

שְׁלָמִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֤שֶׁבHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לֶֽHebrew prefixאֱכֹ֣לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁת֔וֹHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּקֻ֖מוּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixצַחֵֽקHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּשְׁכִּ֨ימוּ֙to riseStart, rise, early.[ שָׁכַם ] 65 vb . Hiph . denom . start , rise , earlyScroll for more

מִֽfromמָּחֳרָ֔תmorrowThe morrow.מָחֳרָת n.f . the morrow (the day following a past day)Scroll for more

וַandיַּעֲל֣וּto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

burnt offeringWhole burnt-offering.עֹלָה 286 n.f . whole burnt-offeringScroll for more

וַandיַּגִּ֖שׁוּto approach: approachDraw near, approach.[ נָגַשׁ ] 125 vb . draw near , approach Qal draw near or come near Niph . draw near Hiph . cause to approach , bring near , bring Hoph . thy feet have not been brought near (put into) fetters ; it (impers.) is offered to my name Hithp . draw near!Scroll for more

peace offeringSacrifice for alliance, friendship, peace-offering.שֶׁ֫לֶם 87 n.[m.] sacrifice for alliance or friendship , ‘ peace-offering ’Scroll for more

וַandיֵּ֤שֶׁבto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הָtheעָם֙peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

לֶֽto/forאֱכֹ֣לto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandשָׁת֔וֹto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

וַandיָּקֻ֖מוּto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

לְto/forצַחֵֽקto laughLaugh.[ צָחַק ] vb . laugh Qal laugh Pi . jest sport , playScroll for more

And … spake

Jehovah

unto

Moses

Go

get thee down

for

have corrupted themselves

thy people

that

thou broughtest up

out of the land

of Egypt

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וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֑הmoh-SHEH

לֶךְlech

רֵ֕דred

כִּ֚יkee

שִׁחֵ֣תshee-CHET

עַמְּךָ֔ah-meh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הֶעֱלֵ֖יתָheh-eh-LAY-tah

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֥ר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֑ה

לֶךְ

רֵ֕ד

כִּ֚י

שִׁחֵ֣ת

עַמְּ + ךָ֔

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הֶעֱלֵ֖יתָ

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֑הname of a person

לֶךְHebrew verb

רֵ֕דHebrew verb

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

שִׁחֵ֣תHebrew verb

עַמְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶעֱלֵ֖יתָHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיְדַבֵּ֥רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedScroll for more

עַמְּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָ֔yourScroll for more

which

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

they have turned aside

quickly

out of

the way

which

I commanded them

they have made

them

calf

a molten

and have worshipped

it

and have sacrificed

unto it

and said

These

are thy gods

O Israel

which

brought thee up

out of the land

of Egypt

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סָ֣רוּSAH-roo

מַהֵ֗רmah-HEHR

מִןmeen

הַדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙hah-DEH-rech

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

צִוִּיתִ֔םtsee-vee-TEEM

עָשׂ֣וּah-SOO

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

עֵ֖גֶלEH-gel

מַסֵּכָ֑הmah-seh-CHAH

וַיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּvah-yee-sheh-tah-chah-VOO

לוֹ֙loh

וַיִּזְבְּחוּvah-yeez-beh-CHOO

ל֔וֹloh

וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֵ֤לֶּהEH-leh

אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙eh-loh-HAY-chah

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הֶֽעֱל֖וּךָheh-eh-LOO-chah

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

סָ֣רוּ

מַהֵ֗ר

מִן

הַ + דֶּ֨רֶךְ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

צִוִּיתִ֔ + ם

עָשׂ֣וּ

לָ + הֶ֔ם

עֵ֖גֶל

מַסֵּכָ֑ה

וַ + יִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ

ל + וֹ֙

וַ + יִּזְבְּחוּ

ל֔ + וֹ

וַ + יֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ

אֵ֤לֶּה

אֱלֹהֶ֨י + ךָ֙

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הֶֽעֱל֖וּ + ךָ

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

סָ֣רוּHebrew verb

מַהֵ֗רHebrew adverb

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוִּיתִ֔Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָשׂ֣וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עֵ֖גֶלHebrew noun, masculine

מַסֵּכָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּHebrew verb

לHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּזְבְּחוּHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּHebrew verb

אֵ֤לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶֽעֱל֖וּHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

quicklyQuickly, speedily.מַהֵר adv . quickly , speedilyScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙way: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

which

צִוִּיתִ֔to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderםthemScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

calfCalf, rolling, circling.עֵ֫גֶל n.m . calf (as rolling or circling about ?)Scroll for more

liquidMolten metal, image, libation.מַסֵּכָה n.f . 1. molten metal , or image ; 2. libation libation , with covenant sacrif. in making covenant molten metal , or imageScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

לto/forוֹ֙him

וַandיִּזְבְּחוּto sacrificeSlaughter for sacrifice.זָבַח 134 vb . slaughter for sacrifice Qal 112 slaughter for sacrifice slaughter for eating slaughter for divine judgment Pi . 22 sacrificeScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

וַandיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֨יgodsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godךָ֙yourScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

which

הֶֽעֱל֖וּto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfךָyouScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

unto

Moses

I have seen

The ASV does not translate this word.

people

this

and behold

a … people

is … stiffnecked

it

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וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֑הmoh-SHEH

רָאִ֨יתִי֙rah-EE-tee

אֶתet

הָעָ֣םhah-AHM

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

וְהִנֵּ֥הveh-hee-NEH

עַםahm

קְשֵׁהkeh-sheh

עֹ֖רֶףOH-ref

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֥אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֑ה

רָאִ֨יתִי֙

אֶת

הָ + עָ֣ם

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

וְ + הִנֵּ֥ה

עַם

קְשֵׁה

עֹ֖רֶף

הֽוּא

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֥אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֑הname of a person

רָאִ֨יתִי֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

עַםHebrew noun, masculine

קְשֵׁהHebrew adjective

עֹ֖רֶףHebrew noun, masculine

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֥אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֣םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandהִנֵּ֥הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

severeHard, severe.קָשֶׁה adj . hard , severeScroll for more

neckBack of neck, neck.עֹ֫רֶף n.m . back of neck , neckScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

now therefore

let … alone

me

that … may wax hot

my wrath

against them

and that I may consume them

and I will make

thee

of … a … nation

great

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וְעַתָּה֙veh-ah-TAH

הַנִּ֣יחָהhah-NEE-chah

לִּ֔יlee

וְיִֽחַרveh-yee-chahr

אַפִּ֥יah-PEE

בָהֶ֖םvah-HEM

וַאֲכַלֵּ֑םvah-ah-chah-LEM

וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥הveh-eh-eh-SEH

אוֹתְךָ֖oh-teh-CHAH

לְג֥וֹיleh-GOY

גָּדֽוֹלgah-DOHL

Letters

וְ + עַתָּה֙

הַנִּ֣יחָ + ה

לִּ֔ + י

וְ + יִֽחַר

אַפִּ֥ + י

בָ + הֶ֖ם

וַ + אֲכַלֵּ֑ + ם

וְ + אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה

אוֹתְ + ךָ֖

לְ + ג֥וֹי

גָּדֽוֹל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

הַנִּ֣יחָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

לִּ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיִֽחַרHebrew verb

אַפִּ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲכַלֵּ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

אוֹתְHebrew particleךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixג֥וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

גָּדֽוֹלHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּה֙nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

הַנִּ֣יחָto restRest.נוּחַ vb . rest Qal rest , settle down and remain repose , be quiet , have rest Hiph . cause to rest = give rest to cause to rest (i.e. light ) upon lay or set down , deposit , let lie let remain , leave (in present condition) leave = depart from abandon let alone (refrain from interfering with) permit Hoph . no rest is granted to us as subst. = space left , open spaceהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

לִּ֔to/forיme

וְandיִֽחַרto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

אַפִּ֥face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerיmyScroll for more

בָin/on/withהֶ֖םthem

וַandאֲכַלֵּ֑to end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateםthemScroll for more

וְandאֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥הto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךָ֖youScroll for more

לְto/forג֥וֹיnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

And … besought

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

his God

and said

why

Jehovah

doth … wax hot

thy wrath

against thy people

that

thou hast brought forth

out of the land

of Egypt

with … power

great

and with a … hand

mighty

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וַיְחַ֣לvah-yeh-CHAHL

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

אֶתet

פְּנֵ֖יpeh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהָ֑יוeh-loh-HAHV

וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

לָמָ֤הlah-MAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יֶחֱרֶ֤הyeh-cheh-REH

אַפְּךָ֙ah-peh-CHAH

בְּעַמֶּ֔ךָbeh-ah-MEH-chah

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

הוֹצֵ֨אתָ֙hoh-TSEH-tah

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

בְּכֹ֥חַbeh-CHOH-ahch

גָּד֖וֹלgah-DOHL

וּבְיָ֥דoo-veh-YAHD

חֲזָקָֽהchah-zah-KAH

Letters

וַ + יְחַ֣ל

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

אֶת

פְּנֵ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהָ֑י + ו

וַ + יֹּ֗אמֶר

לָ + מָ֤ה

יהוה

יֶחֱרֶ֤ה

אַפְּ + ךָ֙

בְּ + עַמֶּ֔ + ךָ

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

הוֹצֵ֨אתָ֙

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרַ֔יִם

בְּ + כֹ֥חַ

גָּד֖וֹל

וּ + בְ + יָ֥ד

חֲזָקָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְחַ֣לHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

אֶתHebrew preposition

פְּנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֗אמֶרHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixמָ֤הHebrew interrogative

יהוהname of a title or other name

יֶחֱרֶ֤הHebrew verb

אַפְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixעַמֶּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

הוֹצֵ֨אתָ֙Hebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

בְּHebrew prefixכֹ֥חַHebrew noun, masculine

גָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixיָ֥דHebrew noun

חֲזָקָֽהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandיְחַ֣לto begMollify, appease, entreat the favour of.[ חָלָה ] vb . only Pi . mollify , appease , entreat the favour ofScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

face ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהָ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodוhisScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֗אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forמָ֤הwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

אַפְּface: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerךָ֙yourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַמֶּ֔peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָyourScroll for more

which

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכֹ֥חַstrengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withיָ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

strongStrong, stout, mighty.חָזָק adj . strong , stout , mighty strong as subst., a strong oneScroll for more

Wherefore

should … speak

the Egyptians

saying

For evil

did he bring them forth

to slay

them

in the mountains

and to consume them

from

the face

of the earth

Turn

from … fierce

thy … wrath

and repent

of

this evil

against thy people

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לָמָּה֩LAH-mah

יֹאמְר֨וּyoh-meh-ROO

מִצְרַ֜יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לֵאמֹ֗רleh-MOHR

בְּרָעָ֤הbeh-rah-AH

הֽוֹצִיאָם֙hoh-tsee-AHM

לַהֲרֹ֤גlah-hah-ROHG

אֹתָם֙oh-TAHM

בֶּֽהָרִ֔יםbeh-hah-REEM

וּ֨לְכַלֹּתָ֔םoo-leh-chah-loh-TAHM

מֵעַ֖לmeh-AHL

פְּנֵ֣יpeh-NAY

הָֽאֲדָמָ֑הhah-ah-dah-MAH

שׁ֚וּבshoov

מֵחֲר֣וֹןmeh-chah-ROHN

אַפֶּ֔ךָah-PEH-chah

וְהִנָּחֵ֥םveh-hee-nah-CHEM

עַלahl

הָרָעָ֖הhah-rah-AH

לְעַמֶּֽךָleh-ah-MEH-chah

Letters

לָ + מָּה֩

יֹאמְר֨וּ

מִצְרַ֜יִם

לֵ + אמֹ֗ר

בְּ + רָעָ֤ה

הֽוֹצִיאָ + ם֙

לַ + הֲרֹ֤ג

אֹתָ + ם֙

בֶּֽ + [הַ] + הָרִ֔ים

וּ֨ + לְ + כַלֹּתָ֔ + ם

מֵ + עַ֖ל

פְּנֵ֣י

הָֽ + אֲדָמָ֑ה

שׁ֚וּב

מֵ + חֲר֣וֹן

אַפֶּ֔ + ךָ

וְ + הִנָּחֵ֥ם

עַל

הָ + רָעָ֖ה

לְ + עַמֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixמָּה֩Hebrew interrogative

יֹאמְר֨וּHebrew verb

מִצְרַ֜יִםname of a place

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֗רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixרָעָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

הֽוֹצִיאָHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לַHebrew prefixהֲרֹ֤גHebrew verb

אֹתָHebrew particleם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בֶּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixהָרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּ֨Hebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixכַלֹּתָ֔Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֖לHebrew preposition

פְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

שׁ֚וּבHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixחֲר֣וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

אַפֶּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנָּחֵ֥םHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixרָעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixעַמֶּֽHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

לָto/forמָּה֩what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֗רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרָעָ֤הdistress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

הֽוֹצִיאָto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthם֙themScroll for more

לַto/forהֲרֹ֤גto killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

אֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteם֙themScroll for more

בֶּֽin/on/with[הַ]theהָרִ֔יםmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וּ֨andלְto/forכַלֹּתָ֔to end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateםthemScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

face: surfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲדָמָ֑הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

מֵfromחֲר֣וֹןburning angerAnger.חָרוֹן n.m . (burning of) angerScroll for more

אַפֶּ֔face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerךָyourScroll for more

וְandהִנָּחֵ֥םto be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheרָעָ֖הdistress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

לְto/forעַמֶּֽpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָyourScroll for more

Remember

Abraham

Isaac

and Israel

thy servants

whom

thou swarest

to

by thine own self

and saidst

unto them

I will multiply

The ASV does not translate this word.

your seed

as … stars

the … of heaven

and all

land

this

that

I have spoken of

will I give

unto your seed

and they shall inherit

for ever

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זְכֹ֡רzeh-CHOHR

לְאַבְרָהָם֩leh-ahv-rah-HAHM

לְיִצְחָ֨קleh-yeets-CHAHK

וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לoo-leh-yees-rah-EL

עֲבָדֶ֗יךָah-vah-DAY-chah

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתָּneesh-BAH-eh-tah

לָהֶם֮lah-HEM

בָּךְ֒bahch

וַתְּדַבֵּ֣רvah-teh-dah-BEHR

אֲלֵהֶ֔םah-leh-HEM

אַרְבֶּה֙ahr-BEH

אֶֽתet

זַרְעֲכֶ֔םzahr-ah-CHEM

כְּכוֹכְבֵ֖יkeh-choh-cheh-VAY

הַשָּׁמָ֑יִםhah-shah-MAH-yeem

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

הָאָ֨רֶץhah-AH-rets

הַזֹּ֜אתhah-ZOHT

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

אָמַ֗רְתִּיah-MAH-reh-tee

אֶתֵּן֙eh-TEN

לְזַרְעֲכֶ֔םleh-zahr-ah-CHEM

וְנָחֲל֖וּveh-nah-chah-LOO

לְעֹלָֽםleh-oh-LAHM

Letters

זְכֹ֡ר

לְ + אַבְרָהָם֩

לְ + יִצְחָ֨ק

וּ + לְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

עֲבָדֶ֗י + ךָ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתָּ

לָ + הֶם֮

בָּ + ךְ֒

וַ + תְּדַבֵּ֣ר

אֲלֵ + הֶ֔ם

אַרְבֶּה֙

אֶֽת

זַרְעֲ + כֶ֔ם

כְּ + כוֹכְבֵ֖י

הַ + שָּׁמָ֑יִם

וְ + כָל

הָ + אָ֨רֶץ

הַ + זֹּ֜את

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אָמַ֗רְתִּי

אֶתֵּן֙

לְ + זַרְעֲ + כֶ֔ם

וְ + נָחֲל֖וּ

לְ + עֹלָֽם

The Pieces

זְכֹ֡רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאַבְרָהָם֩name of a person

לְHebrew prefixיִצְחָ֨קname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לname of a person

עֲבָדֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתָּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֮object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בָּHebrew prefixךְ֒object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּדַבֵּ֣רHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַרְבֶּה֙Hebrew verb

אֶֽתHebrew particle

זַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כְּHebrew prefixכוֹכְבֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁמָ֑יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֨רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֜אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אָמַ֗רְתִּיHebrew verb

אֶתֵּן֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixזַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionנָחֲל֖וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

לְto/forאַבְרָהָם֩AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

לְto/forיִצְחָ֨קIsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

עֲבָדֶ֗יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

which

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֮them

בָּin/on/withךְ֒you

וַandתְּדַבֵּ֣רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

זַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

כְּlike/asכוֹכְבֵ֖יstarStar.כּוֹכָב n.m . starScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁמָ֑יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאָ֨רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֜אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forזַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandנָחֲל֖וּto inheritGet, take as a possession.נָחַל vb. denom . get or take as a possession Qal take possession , inherit fig. have or get as a possession , property divide the land for a possession Pi . divide for a possession Hithp . possess oneself of land Hiph . give as a possession cause to inherit , give as an inheritance Hoph . made to possessScroll for more

לְto/forעֹלָֽםforever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

And … repented

Jehovah

of

the evil

which

he said

he would do

unto his people

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וַיִּנָּ֖חֶםvah-yee-NAH-chem

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַלahl

הָ֣רָעָ֔הhah-rah-AH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

דִּבֶּ֖רdee-BEHR

לַעֲשׂ֥וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

לְעַמּֽוֹleh-ah-MOH

Letters

וַ + יִּנָּ֖חֶם

יהוה

עַל

הָ֣ + רָעָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

דִּבֶּ֖ר

לַ + עֲשׂ֥וֹת

לְ + עַמּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּנָּ֖חֶםHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַלHebrew preposition

הָ֣Hebrew prefixרָעָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֶּ֖רHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֥וֹתHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעַמּֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּנָּ֖חֶםto be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָ֣theרָעָ֔הdistress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֥וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forעַמּֽpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesוֹhisScroll for more

And … turned

and went down

Moses

from

the mount

with … two

tables

the … of the testimony

in his hand

tables

that were written

on both

their sides

on the one side

and on the other

they

were … written

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וַיִּ֜פֶןvah-YEE-fen

וַיֵּ֤רֶדvah-YEH-red

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

מִןmeen

הָהָ֔רhah-HAHR

וּשְׁנֵ֛יoo-sheh-NAY

לֻחֹ֥תloo-CHOHT

הָעֵדֻ֖תhah-eh-DOOT

בְּיָד֑וֹbeh-yah-DOH

לֻחֹ֗תloo-CHOHT

כְּתֻבִים֙keh-too-VEEM

מִשְּׁנֵ֣יmee-sheh-NAY

עֶבְרֵיהֶ֔םev-ray-HEM

מִזֶּ֥הmee-ZEH

וּמִזֶּ֖הoo-mee-ZEH

הֵ֥םhem

כְּתֻבִֽיםkeh-too-VEEM

Letters

וַ + יִּ֜פֶן

וַ + יֵּ֤רֶד

מֹשֶׁה֙

מִן

הָ + הָ֔ר

וּ + שְׁנֵ֛י

לֻחֹ֥ת

הָ + עֵדֻ֖ת

בְּ + יָד֑ + וֹ

לֻחֹ֗ת

כְּתֻבִים֙

מִ + שְּׁנֵ֣י

עֶבְרֵי + הֶ֔ם

מִ + זֶּ֥ה

וּ + מִ + זֶּ֖ה

הֵ֥ם

כְּתֻבִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֜פֶןHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֤רֶדHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

מִןHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixהָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁנֵ֛יHebrew noun

לֻחֹ֥תHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעֵדֻ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixיָד֑Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֻחֹ֗תHebrew noun, masculine

כְּתֻבִים֙Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixשְּׁנֵ֣יHebrew noun

עֶבְרֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixזֶּ֥הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הֵ֥םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כְּתֻבִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּ֜פֶןto turnTurn.פָּנָה 135 vb . turn Qal 117 turn toward turn from turn and do a thing turn , decline turn toward , approach turn and look , look of inanimate things, face esp. fig. look at, regard look for = expect fig. look at = consider Hiph . turn make a turn , shew (signs of) turning Hoph . be ye turned back!Scroll for more

וַandיֵּ֤רֶדto go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הָtheהָ֔רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וּandשְׁנֵ֛יtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

tabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

הָtheעֵדֻ֖תtestimonyTestimony.עֵדוּת 19 and עֵדֻת 27 n.f . testimonyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָד֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

tabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

מִfromשְּׁנֵ֣יtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

עֶבְרֵיside: besideRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

מִfromזֶּ֥הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וּandמִfromזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

And the tables

were the work

of God

The ASV does not translate this word.

and the writing

was the writing

of God

The ASV does not translate this word.

graven

upon

the tables

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וְהַ֨לֻּחֹ֔תveh-hah-loo-CHOHT

מַעֲשֵׂ֥הmah-ah-SEH

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

הֵ֑מָּהHEH-mah

וְהַמִּכְתָּ֗בveh-hah-meech-TAHV

מִכְתַּ֤בmeech-TAHV

אֱלֹהִים֙eh-loh-HEEM

ה֔וּאhoo

חָר֖וּתchah-ROOT

עַלahl

הַלֻּחֹֽתhah-loo-CHOHT

Letters

וְ + הַ֨ + לֻּחֹ֔ת

מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

הֵ֑מָּה

וְ + הַ + מִּכְתָּ֗ב

מִכְתַּ֤ב

אֱלֹהִים֙

ה֔וּא

חָר֖וּת

עַל

הַ + לֻּחֹֽת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַ֨Hebrew prefixלֻּחֹ֔תHebrew noun, masculine

מַעֲשֵׂ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

הֵ֑מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixמִּכְתָּ֗בHebrew noun, masculine

מִכְתַּ֤בHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

חָר֖וּתHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixלֻּחֹֽתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהַ֨theלֻּחֹ֔תtabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

וְandהַtheמִּכְתָּ֗בwritingWriting.מִכְתָּב n.m . writing = hand-writing = thing written in a titleScroll for more

writingWriting.מִכְתָּב n.m . writing = hand-writing = thing written in a titleScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to engraveGrave, engrave.[ חָרַת ] vb . grave , engrave , only Qal Ex 32:16 (E)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheלֻּחֹֽתtabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

And when … heard

Joshua

The ASV does not translate this word.

the noise

of the people

as they shouted

he said

unto

Moses

There is a noise

of war

in the camp

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֧עvah-yeesh-MAH

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶתet

ק֥וֹלkohl

הָעָ֖םhah-AHM

בְּרֵעֹ֑הbeh-reh-OH

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙vah-YOH-mehr

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

ק֥וֹלkohl

מִלְחָמָ֖הmeel-chah-MAH

בַּֽמַּחֲנֶהbah-mah-chah-NEH

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֧ע

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ

אֶת

ק֥וֹל

הָ + עָ֖ם

בְּ + רֵעֹ֑ + ה

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר֙

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

ק֥וֹל

מִלְחָמָ֖ה

בַּֽ + [הַ] + מַּחֲנֶה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֧עHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

ק֥וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixרֵעֹ֑Hebrew nounה

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶר֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

ק֥וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

מִלְחָמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בַּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּחֲנֶהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֧עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

voice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

הָtheעָ֖םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֵעֹ֑shoutingShouting, roar.רֵעַ n.verb . shouting , roar , but dub.הSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

voice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

בַּֽin/on/with[הַ]theמַּחֲנֶהcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostScroll for more

And he said

It is not

the voice

of them that shout

for mastery

neither is it

the voice

of them that cry

for being overcome

the noise

of them that sing

I

do … hear

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וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֵ֥יןayn

קוֹל֙kohl

עֲנ֣וֹתah-NOHT

גְּבוּרָ֔הgeh-voo-RAH

וְאֵ֥יןveh-AYN

ק֖וֹלkohl

עֲנ֣וֹתah-NOHT

חֲלוּשָׁ֑הchah-loo-SHAH

ק֣וֹלkohl

עַנּ֔וֹתah-NOHT

אָנֹכִ֖יah-noh-CHEE

שֹׁמֵֽעַshoh-MEH-ah

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֗אמֶר

אֵ֥ין

קוֹל֙

עֲנ֣וֹת

גְּבוּרָ֔ה

וְ + אֵ֥ין

ק֖וֹל

עֲנ֣וֹת

חֲלוּשָׁ֑ה

ק֣וֹל

עַנּ֔וֹת

אָנֹכִ֖י

שֹׁמֵֽעַ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֗אמֶרHebrew verb

אֵ֥יןHebrew negative

קוֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עֲנ֣וֹתHebrew verb

גְּבוּרָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֥יןHebrew negative

ק֖וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

עֲנ֣וֹתHebrew verb

חֲלוּשָׁ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

ק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

עַנּ֔וֹתHebrew verb

אָנֹכִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

שֹׁמֵֽעַHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֗אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

voice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

to singSing.עָנָה vb . sing Qal sing , utter tunefully Pi . sing sweetly of itScroll for more

mightStrength, might.גְּבוּרָה 61 n.f . strength , might strength might , valour might of GodScroll for more

וְandאֵ֥יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

voice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

to singSing.עָנָה vb . sing Qal sing , utter tunefully Pi . sing sweetly of itScroll for more

weaknessWeakness, prostration.חֲלוּשָׁה n.f . weakness , prostration , Ex 32:18Scroll for more

voice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

to singSing.עָנָה vb . sing Qal sing , utter tunefully Pi . sing sweetly of itScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

And it came to pass

as soon as

he came nigh

unto

the camp

that he saw

The ASV does not translate this word.

the calf

and the dancing

and … waxed hot

anger

Moses

and he cast

out of his hands

The ASV does not translate this word.

the tables

and brake

them

beneath

the mount

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וַֽיְהִ֗יvah-yeh-HEE

כַּאֲשֶׁ֤רkah-ah-SHEHR

קָרַב֙kah-RAHV

אֶלel

הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הhah-mah-chah-NEH

וַיַּ֥רְאvah-YAH-reh

אֶתet

הָעֵ֖גֶלhah-EH-gel

וּמְחֹלֹ֑תoo-meh-choh-LOHT

וַיִּֽחַרvah-YEE-chahr

אַ֣ףahf

מֹשֶׁ֗הmoh-SHEH

וַיַּשְׁלֵ֤ךְvah-yahsh-LECH

מִיָּדָיו֙mee-yah-DAHV

אֶתet

הַלֻּחֹ֔תhah-loo-CHOHT

וַיְשַׁבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-shah-BEHR

אֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

תַּ֥חַתTAH-chaht

הָהָֽרhah-HAHR

Letters

וַֽ + יְהִ֗י

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֤ר

קָרַב֙

אֶל

הַֽ + מַּחֲנֶ֔ה

וַ + יַּ֥רְא

אֶת

הָ + עֵ֖גֶל

וּ + מְחֹלֹ֑ת

וַ + יִּֽחַר

אַ֣ף

מֹשֶׁ֗ה

וַ + יַּשְׁלֵ֤ךְ

מִ + יָּדָי + ו֙

אֶת

הַ + לֻּחֹ֔ת

וַ + יְשַׁבֵּ֥ר

אֹתָ֖ + ם

תַּ֥חַת

הָ + הָֽר

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֗יHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

קָרַב֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַֽHebrew prefixמַּחֲנֶ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֥רְאHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעֵ֖גֶלHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמְחֹלֹ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽחַרHebrew verb

אַ֣ףHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֗הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּשְׁלֵ֤ךְHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixיָּדָיHebrew nounו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixלֻּחֹ֔תHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיְשַׁבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

אֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

תַּ֥חַתHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיְהִ֗יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֤רwhich

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַֽtheמַּחֲנֶ֔הcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostScroll for more

וַandיַּ֥רְאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעֵ֖גֶלcalfCalf, rolling, circling.עֵ֫גֶל n.m . calf (as rolling or circling about ?)Scroll for more

וּandמְחֹלֹ֑תdanceDancing.[ מְחוֹלָה ] n.f . id. [ h.bf.al ]; dancingScroll for more

וַandיִּֽחַרto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וַandיַּשְׁלֵ֤ךְto throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

מִfromיָּדָיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ו֙hisScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheלֻּחֹ֔תtabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

וַandיְשַׁבֵּ֥רto breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

אֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

הָtheהָֽרmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

And he took

The ASV does not translate this word.

the calf

which

they had made

and burnt

with fire

and ground

to

The ASV does not translate this word.

powder

and strewed

upon

The ASV does not translate this word.

the water

and made … drink

The ASV does not translate this word.

the children

of Israel

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וַיִּקַּ֞חvah-yee-KAHCH

אֶתet

הָעֵ֨גֶלhah-EH-gel

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

עָשׂוּ֙ah-SOO

וַיִּשְׂרֹ֣ףvah-yees-ROHF

בָּאֵ֔שׁbah-ESH

וַיִּטְחַ֖ןvah-yeet-CHAHN

עַ֣דahd

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

דָּ֑קdahk

וַיִּ֨זֶר֙vah-YEE-zehr

עַלahl

פְּנֵ֣יpeh-NAY

הַמַּ֔יִםhah-MAH-yeem

וַיַּ֖שְׁקְvah-YAHSH-keh

אֶתet

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יִּקַּ֞ח

אֶת

הָ + עֵ֨גֶל

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

עָשׂוּ֙

וַ + יִּשְׂרֹ֣ף

בָּ + [הַ] + אֵ֔שׁ

וַ + יִּטְחַ֖ן

עַ֣ד

אֲשֶׁר

דָּ֑ק

וַ + יִּ֨זֶר֙

עַל

פְּנֵ֣י

הַ + מַּ֔יִם

וַ + יַּ֖שְׁקְ

אֶת

בְּנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֞חHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעֵ֨גֶלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשׂוּ֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׂרֹ֣ףHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֔שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּטְחַ֖ןHebrew verb

עַ֣דHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

דָּ֑קHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֨זֶר֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

פְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמַּ֔יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֖שְׁקְHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקַּ֞חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעֵ֨גֶלcalfCalf, rolling, circling.עֵ֫גֶל n.m . calf (as rolling or circling about ?)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׂרֹ֣ףto burnBurn.שָׂרַף 117 vb . burn Qal burn Niph . be burned Pi . his burner , usu. one burning him , but prob. burning spices for him Pu . it was burnt up (and gone).Scroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֵ֔שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וַandיִּטְחַ֖ןto grindGrind.[ טָחַן ] vb . grindScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

which

to crushCrush, pulverize, thresh, be fine.[ דָּקַק ] vb . crush , pulverize , thresh ; be fine Qal crush (trans.) be fine Hiph . make dust of , pulverize Hoph . be crushedScroll for more

וַandיִּ֨זֶר֙to scatterScatter, fan, winnow, cause to fly, scatter, winnow.[ זָרָה ] vb . scatter , fan , winnow (Ar. Arabic cause to fly , scatter (of wind), winnow ; Aram. דְּרָא , Syriac ; Eth. Ethiopic )— Qal scatter , the powder into which the golden calf was ground fan , winnow Niph . be scattered , dispersed , of Israel Pi . (intens. of Qal) scatter , disperse , esp. of peoples winnow , sift Pu . be scatteredScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

face: surfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הַtheמַּ֔יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

וַandיַּ֖שְׁקְto water: wateringCause to drink water, give to drink.[ שָׁקָה ] vb . Hiph . cause to drink water , give to drink Hiph . water , irrigate , ground water , give drink to Pu . the marrow of his bones is watered , (refreshed, invigorated).Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

And … said

Moses

unto

Aaron

What

did

unto thee

people

this

that

thou hast brought

upon them

a … sin

great

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

אֶֽלel

אַהֲרֹ֔ןah-hah-ROHN

מֶֽהmeh

עָשָׂ֥הah-SAH

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

הָעָ֣םhah-AHM

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

כִּֽיkee

הֵבֵ֥אתָheh-VEH-tah

עָלָ֖יוah-LAHV

חֲטָאָ֥הchah-tah-AH

גְדֹלָֽהgeh-doh-LAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

מֹשֶׁה֙

אֶֽל

אַהֲרֹ֔ן

מֶֽה

עָשָׂ֥ה

לְ + ךָ֖

הָ + עָ֣ם

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

כִּֽי

הֵבֵ֥אתָ

עָלָ֖י + ו

חֲטָאָ֥ה

גְדֹלָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

אֶֽלHebrew preposition

אַהֲרֹ֔ןname of a person

מֶֽהHebrew interrogative

עָשָׂ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הָHebrew prefixעָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הֵבֵ֥אתָHebrew verb

עָלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֲטָאָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

גְדֹלָֽהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

הָtheעָ֣םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עָלָ֖יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָאָה n.f . sin , sin-offering (?) sin sin-offeringScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

And … said

Aaron

not

Let … wax hot

the anger

of my lord

thou

knowest

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

that

are … on evil

they

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אַהֲרֹ֔ןah-hah-ROHN

אַלahl

יִ֥חַרYEE-chahr

אַ֖ףahf

אֲדֹנִ֑יah-doh-NEE

אַתָּה֙ah-TAH

יָדַ֣עְתָּyah-DAH-eh-tah

אֶתet

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

כִּ֥יkee

בְרָ֖עveh-RAH

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אַהֲרֹ֔ן

אַל

יִ֥חַר

אַ֖ף

אֲדֹנִ֑ + י

אַתָּה֙

יָדַ֣עְתָּ

אֶת

הָ + עָ֔ם

כִּ֥י

בְ + רָ֖ע

הֽוּא

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אַהֲרֹ֔ןname of a person

אַלHebrew negative

יִ֥חַרHebrew verb

אַ֖ףHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אַתָּה֙Hebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

יָדַ֣עְתָּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

בְHebrew prefixרָ֖עHebrew noun, masculine

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

not

to be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֑lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְin/on/withרָ֖עbad: evilEvil, distress, misery, injury, calamity.רַע 126 n.m . evil , distress , misery , injury , calamity evil , distress , adversity evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

For they said

unto me

Make

us

gods

which

shall go

before us

for

this

Moses

the man

that

brought us up

out of the land

of Egypt

not

we know

what

is become

of him

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וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

לִ֔יlee

עֲשֵׂהah-SEH

לָ֣נוּLAH-noo

אֱלֹהִ֔יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יֵלְכ֖וּyeh-leh-CHOO

לְפָנֵ֑ינוּleh-fah-NAY-noo

כִּיkee

זֶ֣הzeh

מֹשֶׁ֣הmoh-SHEH

הָאִ֗ישׁhah-EESH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

הֶֽעֱלָ֨נוּ֙heh-eh-LAH-noo

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לֹ֥אloh

יָדַ֖עְנוּyah-DAH-eh-noo

מֶהmeh

הָ֥יָהhah-YAH

לֽוֹloh

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמְרוּ

לִ֔ + י

עֲשֵׂה

לָ֣ + נוּ

אֱלֹהִ֔ים

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יֵלְכ֖וּ

לְ + פָנֵ֑י + נוּ

כִּי

זֶ֣ה

מֹשֶׁ֣ה

הָ + אִ֗ישׁ

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

הֶֽעֱלָ֨ + נוּ֙

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרַ֔יִם

לֹ֥א

יָדַ֖עְנוּ

מֶה

הָ֥יָה

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמְרוּHebrew verb

לִ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

עֲשֵׂהHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

אֱלֹהִ֔ים

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יֵלְכ֖וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֵ֑יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

כִּיHebrew conjunction

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מֹשֶׁ֣הname of a person

הָHebrew prefixאִ֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶֽעֱלָ֨Hebrew verbנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יָדַ֖עְנוּHebrew verb

מֶהHebrew interrogative

הָ֥יָהHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמְרוּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִ֔to/forיme

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָ֣to/forנוּus

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

which

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֵ֑יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsנוּourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

הָtheאִ֗ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

הֶֽעֱלָ֨to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfנוּ֙usScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

And I said

unto them

Whosoever hath any

gold

let them break … off

so they gave

me

and I cast it

into the fire

and there came out

calf

this

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וָאֹמַ֤רvah-oh-MAHR

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

לְמִ֣יleh-MEE

זָהָ֔בzah-HAHV

הִתְפָּרָ֖קוּheet-pah-RAH-koo

וַיִּתְּנוּvah-yee-teh-NOO

לִ֑יlee

וָאַשְׁלִכֵ֣הוּvah-ahsh-lee-CHEH-hoo

בָאֵ֔שׁvah-ESH

וַיֵּצֵ֖אvah-yeh-TSEH

הָעֵ֥גֶלhah-EH-gel

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וָ + אֹמַ֤ר

לָ + הֶם֙

לְ + מִ֣י

זָהָ֔ב

הִתְפָּרָ֖קוּ

וַ + יִּתְּנוּ

לִ֑ + י

וָ + אַשְׁלִכֵ֣ + הוּ

בָ + [הַ] + אֵ֔שׁ

וַ + יֵּצֵ֖א

הָ + עֵ֥גֶל

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֤רHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixמִ֣יHebrew interrogative

זָהָ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

הִתְפָּרָ֖קוּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְּנוּHebrew verb

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאַשְׁלִכֵ֣Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֔שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵ֖אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעֵ֥גֶלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמַ֤רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

לְto/forמִ֣יwho?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

to tearTear apart, away.[ פָּרַק ] vb . tear apart , away Qal tear away yoke Pi . he shall tear off their hoofs Hithp . tear off (for, i.e. from, oneself)Scroll for more

וַandיִּתְּנוּto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

וָandאַשְׁלִכֵ֣to throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castהוּhimScroll for more

בָin/on/with[הַ]theאֵ֔שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וַandיֵּצֵ֖אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

הָtheעֵ֥גֶלcalfCalf, rolling, circling.עֵ֫גֶל n.m . calf (as rolling or circling about ?)Scroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

And when … saw

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

that

were broken loose

The ASV does not translate this word.

for

had let them loose

Aaron

for a derision

among their enemies

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וַיַּ֤רְאvah-YAH-reh

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

אֶתet

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

כִּ֥יkee

פָרֻ֖עַfah-ROO-ah

ה֑וּאhoo

כִּֽיkee

פְרָעֹ֣הfeh-rah-OH

אַהֲרֹ֔ןah-hah-ROHN

לְשִׁמְצָ֖הleh-sheem-TSAH

בְּקָמֵיהֶֽםbeh-kah-may-HEM

Letters

וַ + יַּ֤רְא

מֹשֶׁה֙

אֶת

הָ + עָ֔ם

כִּ֥י

פָרֻ֖עַ

ה֑וּא

כִּֽי

פְרָעֹ֣ + ה

אַהֲרֹ֔ן

לְ + שִׁמְצָ֖ה

בְּ + קָמֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֤רְאHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

פָרֻ֖עַHebrew verb

ה֑וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

פְרָעֹ֣Hebrew verbהobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אַהֲרֹ֔ןname of a person

לְHebrew prefixשִׁמְצָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixקָמֵיHebrew verbהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֤רְאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to neglectLet go, let alone.פָּרַע vb . let go , let alone Qal let go , let loose , people, i.e. remove restraint from them let alone = avoid; = neglect; = refrain Niph . the people is let loose , lacks restraint. Hiph . cause people to refrain shew lack of restraintScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

פְרָעֹ֣to neglectLet go, let alone.פָּרַע vb . let go , let alone Qal let go , let loose , people, i.e. remove restraint from them let alone = avoid; = neglect; = refrain Niph . the people is let loose , lacks restraint. Hiph . cause people to refrain shew lack of restraintהhimScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

לְto/forשִׁמְצָ֖הderisionWhisper, derision.שִׁמְצָה n.f . (derisive) whisper , derision ;— שׁ׳ Ex 32:25 (J).Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withקָמֵיto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upהֶֽםthemScroll for more

then … stood

Moses

in the gate

of the camp

and said

Whoso

is on Jehovah’s side

unto me

And … gathered themselves together

unto him

all

the sons

of Levi

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וַיַּעֲמֹ֤דvah-yah-ah-MOHD

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

בְּשַׁ֣עַרbeh-SHAH-ahr

הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הhah-mah-chah-NEH

וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מִ֥יmee

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלָ֑יeh-LAI

וַיֵּאָסְפ֥וּvah-yeh-ah-seh-FOO

אֵלָ֖יוeh-LAHV

כָּלkohl

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

לֵוִֽיleh-VEE

Letters

וַ + יַּעֲמֹ֤ד

מֹשֶׁה֙

בְּ + שַׁ֣עַר

הַֽ + מַּחֲנֶ֔ה

וַ + יֹּ֕אמֶר

מִ֥י

לַ + יהוה

אֵלָ֑ + י

וַ + יֵּאָסְפ֥וּ

אֵלָ֖י + ו

כָּל

בְּנֵ֥י

לֵוִֽי

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲמֹ֤דHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

בְּHebrew prefixשַׁ֣עַרHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixמַּחֲנֶ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֕אמֶרHebrew verb

מִ֥יHebrew interrogative

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלָ֑Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּאָסְפ֥וּHebrew verb

אֵלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

לֵוִֽיname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּעֲמֹ֤דto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשַׁ֣עַרgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

הַֽtheמַּחֲנֶ֔הcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֕אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֖הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלָ֑to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

וַandיֵּאָסְפ֥וּto gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

אֵלָ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

LeviLevi.לֵוִי n.pr.m . LeviScroll for more

And he said

unto them

Thus

saith

Jehovah

the God

of Israel

Put ye

every man

his sword

upon

his thigh

go to

and fro

from gate

to gate

throughout the camp

and slay

every man

The ASV does not translate this word.

his brother

and every man

The ASV does not translate this word.

his companion

and every man

The ASV does not translate this word.

his neighbor

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

לָהֶ֗םlah-HEM

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֤רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

שִׂ֥ימוּSEE-moo

אִישׁeesh

חַרְבּ֖וֹchahr-BOH

עַלahl

יְרֵכ֑וֹyeh-reh-CHOH

עִבְר֨וּeev-ROO

וָשׁ֜וּבוּvah-SHOO-voo

מִשַּׁ֤עַרmee-SHAH-ahr

לָשַׁ֨עַר֙lah-SHAH-ahr

בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הbah-mah-chah-NEH

וְהִרְג֧וּveh-heer-GOO

אִֽישׁeesh

אֶתet

אָחִ֛יוah-CHEEV

וְאִ֥ישׁveh-EESH

אֶתet

רֵעֵ֖הוּreh-EH-hoo

וְאִ֥ישׁveh-EESH

אֶתet

קְרֹבֽוֹkeh-roh-VOH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

לָ + הֶ֗ם

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֤ר

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

שִׂ֥ימוּ

אִישׁ

חַרְבּ֖ + וֹ

עַל

יְרֵכ֑ + וֹ

עִבְר֨וּ

וָ + שׁ֜וּבוּ

מִ + שַּׁ֤עַר

לָ + שַׁ֨עַר֙

בַּֽ + [הַ] + מַּחֲנֶ֔ה

וְ + הִרְג֧וּ

אִֽישׁ

אֶת

אָחִ֛י + ו

וְ + אִ֥ישׁ

אֶת

רֵעֵ֖ + הוּ

וְ + אִ֥ישׁ

אֶת

קְרֹבֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֤רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

שִׂ֥ימוּHebrew verb

אִישׁHebrew noun, masculine

חַרְבּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

יְרֵכ֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עִבְר֨וּHebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionשׁ֜וּבוּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixשַּׁ֤עַרHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixשַׁ֨עַר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בַּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּחֲנֶ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהִרְג֧וּHebrew verb

אִֽישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

אָחִ֛יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

רֵעֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

קְרֹבֽHebrew adjectiveוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֗םthem

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

חַרְבּ֖swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)וֹhisScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

יְרֵכ֑thighThigh, loin, side, base.יָרֵךְ n.f . thigh , loin , side , baseוֹhisScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

וָandשׁ֜וּבוּto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

מִfromשַּׁ֤עַרgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

לָto/forשַׁ֨עַר֙gateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

בַּֽin/on/with[הַ]theמַּחֲנֶ֔הcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostScroll for more

וְandהִרְג֧וּto killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אָחִ֛יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherוhisScroll for more

וְandאִ֥ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

רֵעֵ֖neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

וְandאִ֥ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

קְרֹבֽnearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeוֹhisScroll for more

And … did

the sons

of Levi

according to the word

of Moses

and there fell

of

the people

day

that

about three

thousand

men

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וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּvah-yah-ah-SOO

בְנֵֽיveh-NAY

לֵוִ֖יleh-VEE

כִּדְבַ֣רkee-deh-VAHR

מֹשֶׁ֑הmoh-SHEH

וַיִּפֹּ֤לvah-yee-POHL

מִןmeen

הָעָם֙hah-AHM

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

כִּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתkee-sheh-LOH-shet

אַלְפֵ֖יahl-FAY

אִֽישׁeesh

Letters

וַ + יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ

בְנֵֽי

לֵוִ֖י

כִּ + דְבַ֣ר

מֹשֶׁ֑ה

וַ + יִּפֹּ֤ל

מִן

הָ + עָם֙

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֔וּא

כִּ + שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת

אַלְפֵ֖י

אִֽישׁ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּHebrew verb

בְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

לֵוִ֖יname of a person

כִּHebrew prefixדְבַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֑הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפֹּ֤לHebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כִּHebrew prefixשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתHebrew noun

אַלְפֵ֖יHebrew noun

אִֽישׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

LeviLevi.לֵוִי n.pr.m . LeviScroll for more

כִּlike/asדְבַ֣רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וַandיִּפֹּ֤לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הָtheעָם֙peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

כִּlike/asשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתthreeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

And … said

Moses

Consecrate

Consecrate yourselves

to day

to Jehovah

yea

every man

against his son

and against his brother

that he may bestow

upon you

this day

a blessing

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מֹשֶׁ֗הmoh-SHEH

מִלְא֨וּmeel-OO

יֶדְכֶ֤םyeh-deh-CHEM

הַיּוֹם֙hah-YOHM

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּ֛יkee

אִ֥ישׁeesh

בִּבְנ֖וֹbee-veh-NOH

וּבְאָחִ֑יוoo-veh-ah-CHEEV

וְלָתֵ֧תveh-lah-TET

עֲלֵיכֶ֛םah-lay-CHEM

הַיּ֖וֹםhah-YOHM

בְּרָכָֽהbeh-rah-CHAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

מֹשֶׁ֗ה

מִלְא֨וּ

יֶדְ + כֶ֤ם

הַ + יּוֹם֙

לַֽ + יהוה

כִּ֛י

אִ֥ישׁ

בִּ + בְנ֖ + וֹ

וּ + בְ + אָחִ֑י + ו

וְ + לָ + תֵ֧ת

עֲלֵי + כֶ֛ם

הַ + יּ֖וֹם

בְּרָכָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֗הname of a person

מִלְא֨וּHebrew verb

יֶדְHebrew nounכֶ֤םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixיּוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixבְנ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixאָחִ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixתֵ֧תHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixיּ֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּרָכָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

יֶדְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.כֶ֤םyourScroll for more

הַtheיּוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בִּin/on/withבְנ֖son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withאָחִ֑יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherוhisScroll for more

וְandלָto/forתֵ֧תto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֛םyouScroll for more

הַtheיּ֖וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

blessingBlessing.בְּרָכָה n.f . blessing blessing source of blessing blessing , prosperity blessing , praise of God a gift , present treaty of peaceScroll for more

And it came to pass … that

on the morrow

said

Moses

unto

the people

Ye

have sinned

a … sin

great

and now

I will go up

unto

Jehovah

peradventure

I shall make atonement

for

your sin

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וַיְהִי֙vah-yeh-HEE

מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔תmee-moh-choh-RAHT

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

אֶלel

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

אַתֶּ֥םah-TEM

חֲטָאתֶ֖םchah-tah-TEM

חֲטָאָ֣הchah-tah-AH

גְדֹלָ֑הgeh-doh-LAH

וְעַתָּה֙veh-ah-TAH

אֶֽעֱלֶ֣הeh-eh-LEH

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אוּלַ֥יoo-LAI

אֲכַפְּרָ֖הah-chah-peh-RAH

בְּעַ֥דbeh-AHD

חַטַּאתְכֶֽםchah-tah-teh-CHEM

Letters

וַ + יְהִי֙

מִֽ + מָּחֳרָ֔ת

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

מֹשֶׁה֙

אֶל

הָ + עָ֔ם

אַתֶּ֥ם

חֲטָאתֶ֖ם

חֲטָאָ֣ה

גְדֹלָ֑ה

וְ + עַתָּה֙

אֶֽעֱלֶ֣ה

אֶל

יהוה

אוּלַ֥י

אֲכַפְּרָ֖ה

בְּעַ֥ד

חַטַּאתְ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִי֙Hebrew verb

מִֽHebrew prefixמָּחֳרָ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אַתֶּ֥םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

חֲטָאתֶ֖םHebrew verb

חֲטָאָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

גְדֹלָ֑הHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

אֶֽעֱלֶ֣הHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

אוּלַ֥יHebrew adverb

אֲכַפְּרָ֖הHebrew verb

בְּעַ֥דHebrew adjective

חַטַּאתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִי֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

מִֽfromמָּחֳרָ֔תmorrowThe morrow.מָחֳרָת n.f . the morrow (the day following a past day)Scroll for more

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָאָה n.f . sin , sin-offering (?) sin sin-offeringScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וְandעַתָּה֙nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

perhapsPeradventure, perhaps.אוּלַי 44 and ( Gn 24:39 ) אֻלַי adv . peradventure , perhaps ; usually expressing a hope followed by another clause, it expresses virtually the protasis = if peradventure unlessScroll for more

to atoneCover over, pacify, make propitiation.כִּפֶּר vb . Pi . etc. denom . cover over (fig.), pacify , make propitiation Pi . cover over , pacify , propitiate cover over , atone for sin , without sacrifice cover over , atone for sin and persons by legal rites Pu . be covered over , atoned for Hithp . the iniquity of the house of Eli shall not be covered by peace-offering or minchah Niph . and the blood shall be covered for themScroll for more

about/through/forSeparation, in separation from, away from, behind, about, on behalf of.בַּ֫עַד subst . prop. separation , with a gen., in separation from , in usage a prep . away from , behind , about , on behalf ofScroll for more

חַטַּאתְsinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessכֶֽםyourScroll for more

And … returned

Moses

unto

Jehovah

and said

Oh

have sinned

people

this

a … sin

great

and have made

them

gods

of gold

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וַיָּ֧שָׁבvah-YAH-shahv

מֹשֶׁ֛הmoh-SHEH

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיֹּאמַ֑רvah-yoh-MAHR

אָ֣נָּ֗אah-NAH

חָטָ֞אchah-TAH

הָעָ֤םhah-AHM

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

חֲטָאָ֣הchah-tah-AH

גְדֹלָ֔הgeh-doh-LAH

וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּvah-yah-ah-SOO

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

אֱלֹהֵ֥יeh-loh-HAY

זָהָֽבzah-HAHV

Letters

וַ + יָּ֧שָׁב

מֹשֶׁ֛ה

אֶל

יהוה

וַ + יֹּאמַ֑ר

אָ֣נָּ֗א

חָטָ֞א

הָ + עָ֤ם

הַ + זֶּה֙

חֲטָאָ֣ה

גְדֹלָ֔ה

וַ + יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ

לָ + הֶ֖ם

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

זָהָֽב

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֧שָׁבHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֛הname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַ֑רHebrew verb

אָ֣נָּ֗אHebrew interjection

חָטָ֞אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֤םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

חֲטָאָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

גְדֹלָ֔הHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

זָהָֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֧שָׁבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Please!Ah, now!, I, we, beseech thee!אָֽנָּ֫א interj . a strong part. of entreaty, ah , now! I (or we ) beseech thee! oft. sq. an imper.Scroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

הָtheעָ֤םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָאָה n.f . sin , sin-offering (?) sin sin-offeringScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וַandיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

Yet now

if

thou wilt forgive

their sin

and if

not

blot me

I pray thee

out of thy book

which

thou hast written

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וְעַתָּ֖הveh-ah-TAH

אִםeem

תִּשָּׂ֣אtee-SAH

חַטָּאתָ֑םchah-tah-TAHM

וְאִםveh-EEM

אַ֕יִןAH-yeen

מְחֵ֣נִיmeh-CHEH-nee

נָ֔אnah

מִֽסִּפְרְךָ֖mee-seef-reh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

כָּתָֽבְתָּkah-TAH-veh-tah

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֖ה

אִם

תִּשָּׂ֣א

חַטָּאתָ֑ + ם

וְ + אִם

אַ֕יִן

מְחֵ֣ + נִי

נָ֔א

מִֽ + סִּפְרְ + ךָ֖

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

כָּתָֽבְתָּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֖הHebrew adverb

אִםHebrew conditional

תִּשָּׂ֣אHebrew verb

חַטָּאתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

אַ֕יִןHebrew negative

מְחֵ֣Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

נָ֔אHebrew interjection

מִֽHebrew prefixסִּפְרְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

כָּתָֽבְתָּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֖הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

חַטָּאתָ֑sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessםtheirScroll for more

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

מְחֵ֣to wipeWipe, wipe out.מָחָה vb . wipe , wipe out Qal wipe blot out = obliterate from the memory blot out = exterminate Niph . be wiped out be blotted out be exterminated Hiph . blot out , from the memoryנִיmeScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

מִֽfromסִּפְרְscroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useךָ֖yourScroll for more

which

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

unto

Moses

Whosoever

hath sinned

against me

him will I blot out

of my book

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וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֑הmoh-SHEH

מִ֚יmee

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

חָֽטָאchah-TAH

לִ֔יlee

אֶמְחֶ֖נּוּem-CHEH-noo

מִסִּפְרִֽיmee-seef-REE

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֥אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֑ה

מִ֚י

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

חָֽטָא

לִ֔ + י

אֶמְחֶ֖ + נּוּ

מִ + סִּפְרִֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֥אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֑הname of a person

מִ֚יHebrew interrogative

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

חָֽטָאHebrew verb

לִ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶמְחֶ֖Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixסִּפְרִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֥אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

which

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

לִ֔to/forיme

אֶמְחֶ֖to wipeWipe, wipe out.מָחָה vb . wipe , wipe out Qal wipe blot out = obliterate from the memory blot out = exterminate Niph . be wiped out be blotted out be exterminated Hiph . blot out , from the memoryנּוּhimScroll for more

מִfromסִּפְרִֽscroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useיmyScroll for more

And now

go

lead

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

unto

the place of which

I have spoken

unto thee

behold

mine angel

shall go

before thee

nevertheless in the day

when I visit

I will visit

upon them

their sin

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וְעַתָּ֞הveh-ah-TAH

לֵ֣ךְLEH-cheh

נְחֵ֣הneh-CHEH

אֶתet

הָעָ֗םhah-AHM

אֶ֤לel

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

דִּבַּ֨רְתִּי֙dee-BAH-reh-tee

לָ֔ךְLAH-cheh

הִנֵּ֥הhee-NEH

מַלְאָכִ֖יmahl-ah-CHEE

יֵלֵ֣ךְyeh-LECH

לְפָנֶ֑יךָleh-fah-NAY-chah

וּבְי֣וֹםoo-veh-YOHM

פָּקְדִ֔יpah-keh-DEE

וּפָקַדְתִּ֥יoo-fah-kahd-TEE

עֲלֵיהֶ֖םah-lay-HEM

חַטָּאתָֽםchah-tah-TAHM

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֞ה

לֵ֣ךְ

נְחֵ֣ה

אֶת

הָ + עָ֗ם

אֶ֤ל

אֲשֶׁר

דִּבַּ֨רְתִּי֙

לָ֔ + ךְ

הִנֵּ֥ה

מַלְאָכִ֖ + י

יֵלֵ֣ךְ

לְ + פָנֶ֑י + ךָ

וּ + בְ + י֣וֹם

פָּקְדִ֔ + י

וּ + פָקַדְתִּ֥י

עֲלֵי + הֶ֖ם

חַטָּאתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֞הHebrew adverb

לֵ֣ךְHebrew verb

נְחֵ֣הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֤לHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבַּ֨רְתִּי֙Hebrew verb

לָ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

מַלְאָכִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יֵלֵ֣ךְHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixי֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

פָּקְדִ֔Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionפָקַדְתִּ֥יHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

חַטָּאתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֞הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

to leadLead, guide.[ נָחָה ] vb . lead , guide Qal lead , bring Hiph . lead , guideScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

לָ֔to/forךְyou

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

מַלְאָכִ֖messengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelיmyScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶ֑יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withי֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

פָּקְדִ֔to reckon: visitAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerיIScroll for more

וּandפָקַדְתִּ֥יto reckon: visitAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֖םthemScroll for more

חַטָּאתָֽsinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessםtheirScroll for more

And … smote

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

because

they made

The ASV does not translate this word.

the calf

which

made

Aaron

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וַיִּגֹּ֥ףvah-yee-GOHF

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

הָעָ֑םhah-AHM

עַ֚לahl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָשׂ֣וּah-SOO

אֶתet

הָעֵ֔גֶלhah-EH-gel

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֖הah-SAH

אַהֲרֹֽןah-hah-ROHN

Letters

וַ + יִּגֹּ֥ף

יהוה

אֶת

הָ + עָ֑ם

עַ֚ל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָשׂ֣וּ

אֶת

הָ + עֵ֔גֶל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָשָׂ֖ה

אַהֲרֹֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּגֹּ֥ףHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

עַ֚לHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשׂ֣וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעֵ֔גֶלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֖הHebrew verb

אַהֲרֹֽןname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּגֹּ֥ףto strikeStrike, smite.נָגַף vb . strike , smite Qal strike , smite Niph . be smitten Hithp . = stumbleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֑םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעֵ֔גֶלcalfCalf, rolling, circling.עֵ֫גֶל n.m . calf (as rolling or circling about ?)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more