Exodus 28 — Open Scroll

And … thou

bring … near

unto thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

Aaron

thy brother

and

his sons

with him

from among

the children

of Israel

that he may minister … in the priest’s office

unto me

even Aaron

Nadab

and Abihu

Eleazar

and Ithamar

sons

Aaron’s

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וְאַתָּ֡הveh-ah-TAH

הַקְרֵ֣בhahk-REV

אֵלֶיךָ֩eh-LAY-chah

אֶתet

אַהֲרֹ֨ןah-hah-ROHN

אָחִ֜יךָah-CHEE-chah

וְאֶתveh-ET

בָּנָ֣יוbah-NAHV

אִתּ֔וֹee-TOH

מִתּ֛וֹךְmee-TOHCH

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

לְכַהֲנוֹleh-chah-hah-noh

לִ֑יlee

אַהֲרֹ֕ןah-hah-ROHN

נָדָ֧בnah-DAHV

וַאֲבִיה֛וּאvah-ah-vee-HOO

אֶלְעָזָ֥רel-ah-ZAHR

וְאִיתָמָ֖רveh-ee-tah-MAHR

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

אַהֲרֹֽןah-hah-ROHN

Letters

וְ + אַתָּ֡ה

הַקְרֵ֣ב

אֵלֶי + ךָ֩

אֶת

אַהֲרֹ֨ן

אָחִ֜י + ךָ

וְ + אֶת

בָּנָ֣י + ו

אִתּ֔ + וֹ

מִ + תּ֛וֹךְ

בְּנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

לְ + כַהֲנ + וֹ

לִ֑ + י

אַהֲרֹ֕ן

נָדָ֧ב

וַ + אֲבִיה֛וּא

אֶלְעָזָ֥ר

וְ + אִיתָמָ֖ר

בְּנֵ֥י

אַהֲרֹֽן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֡הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

הַקְרֵ֣בHebrew verb

אֵלֶיHebrew prepositionךָ֩object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

אַהֲרֹ֨ןname of a person

אָחִ֜יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בָּנָ֣יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אִתּ֔Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixתּ֛וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

לְHebrew prefixכַהֲנHebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אַהֲרֹ֕ןname of a person

נָדָ֧בname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲבִיה֛וּאname of a person

אֶלְעָזָ֥רname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאִיתָמָ֖רname of a person

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אַהֲרֹֽןname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandאַתָּ֡הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

אֵלֶיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָ֩youScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

אָחִ֜יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherךָyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בָּנָ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

אִתּ֔withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

מִfromתּ֛וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לְto/forכַהֲנto ministerAct as priest.[ כָּהַן ] vb . only Pi . denom . act as priestוֹhimScroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

NadabGenerous, noble.נָדָב n.pr.m . ( generous , noble ) eldest son of Aaron son of Jeroboam a Jerahmeelite a GibeoniteScroll for more

וַandאֲבִיה֛וּאAbihuHe is father.אֲבִיהוּא n.pr.m . ( he is father ) a son of AaronScroll for more

EleazarGod has helped.אֶלְעָזָר n.pr.m . ( God has helped ) Eleazar the priest son of Abinadab one of David’s heroes a Levite priest of the time of Ezra one of the line of ParoshScroll for more

וְandאִיתָמָ֖רIthamarIs, land of palms.אִיתָמָר n.pr.m . (( is ) land of palms ?) youngest (4th) son of AaronScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

And thou shalt make

garments

holy

for Aaron

thy brother

for glory

and for beauty

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וְעָשִׂ֥יתָveh-ah-SEE-tah

בִגְדֵיveeg-day

קֹ֖דֶשׁKOH-desh

לְאַהֲרֹ֣ןleh-ah-hah-ROHN

אָחִ֑יךָah-CHEE-chah

לְכָב֖וֹדleh-chah-VOHD

וּלְתִפְאָֽרֶתoo-leh-teef-AH-ret

Letters

וְ + עָשִׂ֥יתָ

בִגְדֵי

קֹ֖דֶשׁ

לְ + אַהֲרֹ֣ן

אָחִ֑י + ךָ

לְ + כָב֖וֹד

וּ + לְ + תִפְאָֽרֶת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֥יתָHebrew verb

בִגְדֵיHebrew noun, masculine

קֹ֖דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixאַהֲרֹ֣ןname of a person

אָחִ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixכָב֖וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixתִפְאָֽרֶתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשִׂ֥יתָto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

לְto/forאַהֲרֹ֣ןAaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

אָחִ֑יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherךָyourScroll for more

לְto/forכָב֖וֹדgloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingScroll for more

וּandלְto/forתִפְאָֽרֶתbeautyBeauty, glory.תִּפְאָרָה n.f . beauty , gloryScroll for more

And thou

shalt speak

unto

all

that are wise

hearted

whom

I have filled

with the spirit

of wisdom

that they make

The ASV does not translate this word.

garments

Aaron’s

to sanctify him

that he may minister … in the priest’s office

unto me

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וְאַתָּ֗הveh-ah-TAH

תְּדַבֵּר֙teh-dah-BEHR

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

חַכְמֵיchahch-MAY

לֵ֔בlev

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

מִלֵּאתִ֖יוmee-leh-TEEV

ר֣וּחַROO-ahch

חָכְמָ֑הchohch-MAH

וְעָשׂ֞וּveh-ah-SOO

אֶתet

בִּגְדֵ֧יbeeg-DAY

אַהֲרֹ֛ןah-hah-ROHN

לְקַדְּשׁ֖וֹleh-kah-deh-SHOH

לְכַהֲנוֹleh-chah-hah-noh

לִֽיlee

Letters

וְ + אַתָּ֗ה

תְּדַבֵּר֙

אֶל

כָּל

חַכְמֵי

לֵ֔ב

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

מִלֵּאתִ֖י + ו

ר֣וּחַ

חָכְמָ֑ה

וְ + עָשׂ֞וּ

אֶת

בִּגְדֵ֧י

אַהֲרֹ֛ן

לְ + קַדְּשׁ֖ + וֹ

לְ + כַהֲנ + וֹ

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֗הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תְּדַבֵּר֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חַכְמֵיHebrew adjective

לֵ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

מִלֵּאתִ֖יHebrew verbוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

ר֣וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

חָכְמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשׂ֞וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בִּגְדֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

אַהֲרֹ֛ןname of a person

לְHebrew prefixקַדְּשׁ֖Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixכַהֲנHebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאַתָּ֗הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wiseWise.חָכָם adj . wise skilful in technical work wise in the administration of affairs shrewd , crafty , cunning pl. class of learned and shrewd men, incl. astrologers, magicians and the like prudent wise , ethically and religiouslyScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

which

מִלֵּאתִ֖יto fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meוhimScroll for more

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

wisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more

וְandעָשׂ֞וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

לְto/forקַדְּשׁ֖to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesוֹhimScroll for more

לְto/forכַהֲנto ministerAct as priest.[ כָּהַן ] vb . only Pi . denom . act as priestוֹhimScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

And these

are the garments

which

they shall make

a breastplate

and an ephod

and a robe

and a coat

of checker work

a mitre

and a girdle

and they shall make

garments

holy

for Aaron

thy brother

and his sons

that he may minister … in the priest’s office

unto me

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וְאֵ֨לֶּהveh-EH-leh

הַבְּגָדִ֜יםhah-beh-gah-DEEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יַעֲשׂ֗וּyah-ah-SOO

חֹ֤שֶׁןCHOH-shen

וְאֵפוֹד֙veh-eh-FOHD

וּמְעִ֔ילoo-meh-EEL

וּכְתֹ֥נֶתoo-cheh-TOH-net

תַּשְׁבֵּ֖ץtahsh-BETS

מִצְנֶ֣פֶתmeets-NEH-fet

וְאַבְנֵ֑טveh-ahv-NET

וְעָשׂ֨וּveh-ah-SOO

בִגְדֵיveeg-day

קֹ֜דֶשׁKOH-desh

לְאַהֲרֹ֥ןleh-ah-hah-ROHN

אָחִ֛יךָah-CHEE-chah

וּלְבָנָ֖יוoo-leh-vah-NAHV

לְכַהֲנוֹleh-chah-hah-noh

לִֽיlee

Letters

וְ + אֵ֨לֶּה

הַ + בְּגָדִ֜ים

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יַעֲשׂ֗וּ

חֹ֤שֶׁן

וְ + אֵפוֹד֙

וּ + מְעִ֔יל

וּ + כְתֹ֥נֶת

תַּשְׁבֵּ֖ץ

מִצְנֶ֣פֶת

וְ + אַבְנֵ֑ט

וְ + עָשׂ֨וּ

בִגְדֵי

קֹ֜דֶשׁ

לְ + אַהֲרֹ֥ן

אָחִ֛י + ךָ

וּ + לְ + בָנָ֖י + ו

לְ + כַהֲנ + וֹ

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֨לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הַHebrew prefixבְּגָדִ֜יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יַעֲשׂ֗וּHebrew verb

חֹ֤שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵפוֹד֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמְעִ֔ילHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionכְתֹ֥נֶתHebrew noun, feminine

תַּשְׁבֵּ֖ץHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְנֶ֣פֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַבְנֵ֑טHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשׂ֨וּHebrew verb

בִגְדֵיHebrew noun, masculine

קֹ֜דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixאַהֲרֹ֥ןname of a person

אָחִ֛יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixבָנָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixכַהֲנHebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאֵ֨לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

הַtheבְּגָדִ֜יםgarmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

breastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

וְandאֵפוֹד֙ephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

וּandמְעִ֔ילrobeRobe.מְעִיל n.m . robeScroll for more

וּandכְתֹ֥נֶתtunicTunic.כֻּתֹּ֫נֶת , כְּתֹ֫נֶת n.f . tunicScroll for more

checkeredChequered, plaited, work.תַּשְׁבֵּץ n.[m.] chequered (or plaited ) work ;— Ex 28:4 .Scroll for more

turbanTurban.מִצְנֶ֫פֶת n.f . turban of high priestScroll for more

וְandאַבְנֵ֑טgirdleGirdle.אַבְנֵט n.[m.] girdleScroll for more

וְandעָשׂ֨וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

לְto/forאַהֲרֹ֥ןAaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

אָחִ֛יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherךָyourScroll for more

וּandלְto/forבָנָ֖יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

לְto/forכַהֲנto ministerAct as priest.[ כָּהַן ] vb . only Pi . denom . act as priestוֹhimScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

And they

shall take

The ASV does not translate this word.

the gold

and

the blue

and

the purple

and

scarlet

the scarlet

and

the fine linen

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וְהֵם֙veh-HEM

יִקְח֣וּyeek-CHOO

אֶתet

הַזָּהָ֔בhah-zah-HAHV

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַתְּכֵ֖לֶתhah-teh-CHEH-let

וְאֶתveh-ET

הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֑ןhah-ahr-gah-MAHN

וְאֶתveh-ET

תּוֹלַ֥עַתtoh-LAH-aht

הַשָּׁנִ֖יhah-shah-NEE

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַשֵּֽׁשׁhah-SHESH

Letters

וְ + הֵם֙

יִקְח֣וּ

אֶת

הַ + זָּהָ֔ב

וְ + אֶת

הַ + תְּכֵ֖לֶת

וְ + אֶת

הָֽ + אַרְגָּמָ֑ן

וְ + אֶת

תּוֹלַ֥עַת

הַ + שָּׁנִ֖י

וְ + אֶת

הַ + שֵּֽׁשׁ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵם֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

יִקְח֣וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixזָּהָ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixתְּכֵ֖לֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הָֽHebrew prefixאַרְגָּמָ֑ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

תּוֹלַ֥עַת

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁנִ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixשֵּֽׁשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהֵם֙they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheזָּהָ֔בgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheתְּכֵ֖לֶתblueViolet, violet thread, stuff.תְּכֵ֫לֶת 48 n.f . violet , i.e. violet thread and stuffScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָֽtheאַרְגָּמָ֑ןpurplePurple, red-purple, purple thread, cloth.אַרְגָּמָן n.[m.] purple , red-purple , i.e. purple thread & clothScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

wormWorm.תּוֹלֵעָה , תּוֹלַ֫עַת 40 n.f . wormScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁנִ֖יscarletScarlet.שָׁנִי 42 n.[m.] scarlet (prop. coccus ilicis , which attaches itself to leaves and twigs of quercus coccifera ; the dried body of female yields colouring matter)Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheשֵּֽׁשׁlinenByssus.שֵׁשׁ n.m . byssus , fine Egyptian linenScroll for more

And they shall make

The ASV does not translate this word.

the ephod

of gold

of blue

and purple

scarlet

and fine … linen

twined

the work

of the skilful workman

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וְעָשׂ֖וּveh-ah-SOO

אֶתet

הָאֵפֹ֑דhah-eh-FOHD

זָ֠הָבzah-HAHV

תְּכֵ֨לֶתteh-CHEH-let

וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ןveh-ahr-gah-MAHN

תּוֹלַ֧עַתtoh-LAH-aht

שָׁנִ֛יshah-NEE

וְשֵׁ֥שׁveh-SHESH

מָשְׁזָ֖רmah-sheh-ZAHR

מַעֲשֵׂ֥הmah-ah-SEH

חֹשֵֽׁבchoh-SHEV

Letters

וְ + עָשׂ֖וּ

אֶת

הָ + אֵפֹ֑ד

זָ֠הָב

תְּכֵ֨לֶת

וְ + אַרְגָּמָ֜ן

תּוֹלַ֧עַת

שָׁנִ֛י

וְ + שֵׁ֥שׁ

מָשְׁזָ֖ר

מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה

חֹשֵֽׁב

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשׂ֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאֵפֹ֑דHebrew noun, masculine

זָ֠הָבHebrew noun, masculine

תְּכֵ֨לֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַרְגָּמָ֜ןHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹלַ֧עַת

שָׁנִ֛יHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֥שׁHebrew noun, masculine

מָשְׁזָ֖רHebrew verb

מַעֲשֵׂ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

חֹשֵֽׁבHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשׂ֖וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאֵפֹ֑דephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

blueViolet, violet thread, stuff.תְּכֵ֫לֶת 48 n.f . violet , i.e. violet thread and stuffScroll for more

וְandאַרְגָּמָ֜ןpurplePurple, red-purple, purple thread, cloth.אַרְגָּמָן n.[m.] purple , red-purple , i.e. purple thread & clothScroll for more

wormWorm.תּוֹלֵעָה , תּוֹלַ֫עַת 40 n.f . wormScroll for more

scarletScarlet.שָׁנִי 42 n.[m.] scarlet (prop. coccus ilicis , which attaches itself to leaves and twigs of quercus coccifera ; the dried body of female yields colouring matter)Scroll for more

וְandשֵׁ֥שׁlinenByssus.שֵׁשׁ n.m . byssus , fine Egyptian linenScroll for more

to twistBe twisted.[ שָׁזַר ] 21 vb . Hoph . be twistedScroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

to devise: designThink, account.חָשַׁב vb . think , account Qal of man: think , account devise , plan , mean charge , impute esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things of God: think devise , plan , mean inpute , reckon esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things Niph . be accounted , thought , esteemed be computed , reckoned be imputed to any one Pi . think upon , consider , be mindful of think to do, devise , plan count , reckon , the years since a sale of land Hithp . among the nations it shall not reckon itselfScroll for more

two

shoulder pieces

joined

shall have

It

to

the two

ends thereof

that it may be joined together

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שְׁתֵּ֧יsheh-TAY

כְתֵפֹ֣תcheh-teh-FOHT

חֹֽבְרֹ֗תchoh-veh-ROHT

יִֽהְיֶהyeeh-YEH

לּ֛וֹloh

אֶלel

שְׁנֵ֥יsheh-NAY

קְצוֹתָ֖יוkeh-tsoh-TAHV

וְחֻבָּֽרveh-choo-BAHR

Letters

שְׁתֵּ֧י

כְתֵפֹ֣ת

חֹֽבְרֹ֗ת

יִֽהְיֶה

לּ֛ + וֹ

אֶל

שְׁנֵ֥י

קְצוֹתָ֖י + ו

וְ + חֻבָּֽר

The Pieces

שְׁתֵּ֧יHebrew noun

כְתֵפֹ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

חֹֽבְרֹ֗תHebrew verb

יִֽהְיֶהHebrew verb

לּ֛Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

שְׁנֵ֥יHebrew noun

קְצוֹתָ֖יHebrew nounוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionחֻבָּֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

shoulderShoulder, shoulder-blade, side.כָּתֵף n.f . shoulder , shoulder-blade , sideScroll for more

to uniteUnite, be joined, tie a magic knot, spell, charm.[ חָבַר ] vb . unite (usu. intr.), be joined , tie a magic knot or spell , charm Qal unite , be joined tie magic knots , charm Pi . make an ally of , unite one with unite , join (trans.) Pu . be allied with be united to = be one of be joined together Hiph . I could make a joining with words Hithp . join oneself to, make an alliance withScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לּ֛to/forוֹhim

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

קְצוֹתָ֖יendEnd.קָצָה n.f . et (pl.) m . endוhisScroll for more

וְandחֻבָּֽרto uniteUnite, be joined, tie a magic knot, spell, charm.[ חָבַר ] vb . unite (usu. intr.), be joined , tie a magic knot or spell , charm Qal unite , be joined tie magic knots , charm Pi . make an ally of , unite one with unite , join (trans.) Pu . be allied with be united to = be one of be joined together Hiph . I could make a joining with words Hithp . join oneself to, make an alliance withScroll for more

And the skilfully woven band

wherewith to gird it on

which

is upon it

like the work thereof

of the same piece

shall be

of gold

of blue

and purple

and scarlet

scarlet

and fine … linen

twined

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וְחֵ֤שֶׁבveh-CHEH-shev

אֲפֻדָּתוֹ֙ah-foo-dah-TOH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָלָ֔יוah-LAHV

כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֖הוּkeh-mah-ah-SEH-hoo

מִמֶּ֣נּוּmee-MEH-noo

יִהְיֶ֑הyeeh-YEH

זָהָ֗בzah-HAHV

תְּכֵ֧לֶתteh-CHEH-let

וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ןveh-ahr-gah-MAHN

וְתוֹלַ֥עַתveh-toh-LAH-aht

שָׁנִ֖יshah-NEE

וְשֵׁ֥שׁveh-SHESH

מָשְׁזָֽרmah-sheh-ZAHR

Letters

וְ + חֵ֤שֶׁב

אֲפֻדָּת + וֹ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָלָ֔י + ו

כְּ + מַעֲשֵׂ֖ + הוּ

מִמֶּ֣ + נּוּ

יִהְיֶ֑ה

זָהָ֗ב

תְּכֵ֧לֶת

וְ + אַרְגָּמָ֛ן

וְ + תוֹלַ֥עַת

שָׁנִ֖י

וְ + שֵׁ֥שׁ

מָשְׁזָֽר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionחֵ֤שֶׁבHebrew noun, masculine

אֲפֻדָּתHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixמַעֲשֵׂ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִמֶּ֣Hebrew prepositionנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִהְיֶ֑הHebrew verb

זָהָ֗בHebrew noun, masculine

תְּכֵ֧לֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַרְגָּמָ֛ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionתוֹלַ֥עַת

שָׁנִ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֥שׁHebrew noun, masculine

מָשְׁזָֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandחֵ֤שֶׁבartworkIngenious work, girdle, band, cunningly woven band.חֵ֫שֶׁב n.m . ingenious work , name of the girdle or band of the ephod ( cunningly woven band , RV)Scroll for more

אֲפֻדָּתephodEphod.אֲפֻדָּה n.f . ephod of high priest’s ephod of sheathing of idol-imagesוֹ֙hisScroll for more

which

עָלָ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

כְּlike/asמַעֲשֵׂ֖deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workהוּhisScroll for more

מִמֶּ֣fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נּוּhimScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

blueViolet, violet thread, stuff.תְּכֵ֫לֶת 48 n.f . violet , i.e. violet thread and stuffScroll for more

וְandאַרְגָּמָ֛ןpurplePurple, red-purple, purple thread, cloth.אַרְגָּמָן n.[m.] purple , red-purple , i.e. purple thread & clothScroll for more

וְandתוֹלַ֥עַתwormWorm.תּוֹלֵעָה , תּוֹלַ֫עַת 40 n.f . wormScroll for more

scarletScarlet.שָׁנִי 42 n.[m.] scarlet (prop. coccus ilicis , which attaches itself to leaves and twigs of quercus coccifera ; the dried body of female yields colouring matter)Scroll for more

וְandשֵׁ֥שׁlinenByssus.שֵׁשׁ n.m . byssus , fine Egyptian linenScroll for more

to twistBe twisted.[ שָׁזַר ] 21 vb . Hoph . be twistedScroll for more

And thou shalt take

The ASV does not translate this word.

two

stones

onyx

and grave

on them

the names

of the children

of Israel

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וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔veh-lah-kahch-TAH

אֶתet

שְׁתֵּ֖יsheh-TAY

אַבְנֵיahv-NAY

שֹׁ֑הַםSHOH-hahm

וּפִתַּחְתָּ֣oo-fee-tahch-TAH

עֲלֵיהֶ֔םah-lay-HEM

שְׁמ֖וֹתsheh-MOHT

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וְ + לָ֣קַחְתָּ֔

אֶת

שְׁתֵּ֖י

אַבְנֵי

שֹׁ֑הַם

וּ + פִתַּחְתָּ֣

עֲלֵי + הֶ֔ם

שְׁמ֖וֹת

בְּנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁתֵּ֖יHebrew noun

אַבְנֵיHebrew noun, feminine

שֹׁ֑הַםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionפִתַּחְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שְׁמ֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

onyxA gem, onyx, chrysoprasus, beryl, malachite.שֹׁ֫הַם n.m . a gem , identif. dubious; onyx or chrysoprasus , beryl , malachite (√ unknown)Scroll for more

וּandפִתַּחְתָּ֣to engraveEngrave.[ פָּתַח ] vb . Pi . engrave Pu . stones engraved with the engravings of a signet .Scroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

six

of their names

on

the … stone

one

and

the names

of the six

that remain

on

the … stone

other

according to their birth

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שִׁשָּׁה֙shee-SHAH

מִשְּׁמֹתָ֔םmee-sheh-moh-TAHM

עַ֖לahl

הָאֶ֣בֶןhah-EH-ven

הָאֶחָ֑תhah-eh-CHAHT

וְאֶתveh-ET

שְׁמ֞וֹתsheh-MOHT

הַשִּׁשָּׁ֧הhah-shee-SHAH

הַנּוֹתָרִ֛יםhah-noh-tah-REEM

עַלahl

הָאֶ֥בֶןhah-EH-ven

הַשֵּׁנִ֖יתhah-sheh-NEET

כְּתוֹלְדֹתָֽםkeh-toh-leh-doh-TAHM

Letters

שִׁשָּׁה֙

מִ + שְּׁמֹתָ֔ + ם

עַ֖ל

הָ + אֶ֣בֶן

הָ + אֶחָ֑ת

וְ + אֶת

שְׁמ֞וֹת

הַ + שִּׁשָּׁ֧ה

הַ + נּוֹתָרִ֛ים

עַל

הָ + אֶ֥בֶן

הַ + שֵּׁנִ֖ית

כְּ + תוֹלְדֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

שִׁשָּׁה֙Hebrew noun

מִHebrew prefixשְּׁמֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאֶ֣בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֶחָ֑תHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמ֞וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁשָּׁ֧הHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixנּוֹתָרִ֛יםHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאֶ֥בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשֵּׁנִ֖יתHebrew noun

כְּHebrew prefixתוֹלְדֹתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

sixSix.שֵׁשׁ , שִׁשָּׁה 216 n.m . et f . sixScroll for more

מִfromשְּׁמֹתָ֔nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentםtheirScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאֶ֣בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

הָtheאֶחָ֑תoneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

הַtheשִּׁשָּׁ֧הsixSix.שֵׁשׁ , שִׁשָּׁה 216 n.m . et f . sixScroll for more

הַtheנּוֹתָרִ֛יםto remainRemain over.[ יָתַר ] 107 vb . remain over Qal Pt . the remainder Niph . be left over , remain over Hiph . leave over , leave abs. leave a remnant save over , i.e. presevre alive excel , shew pre-eminence shew excess = have more than enoughScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאֶ֥בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

הַtheשֵּׁנִ֖יתsecondSecond.שֵׁנִי m . שֵׁנִית f . 157 adj.num.ord . secondScroll for more

כְּlike/asתוֹלְדֹתָֽgenerationGenerations, account of a man and his descendants.[ תּוֹלֵדוֹת ] 39 n.f.pl . generations , esp. in genealogies = account of a man and his descendantsםtheirScroll for more

With the work

of an engraver

in stone

like the engravings

of a signet

shalt thou engrave

The ASV does not translate this word.

two

the … stones

according to

the names

of the children

of Israel

to be inclosed

in settings

of gold

thou shalt make

them

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מַעֲשֵׂ֣הmah-ah-SEH

חָרַשׁ֮chah-RAHSH

אֶבֶן֒EH-ven

פִּתּוּחֵ֣יpee-too-CHAY

חֹתָ֗םchoh-TAHM

תְּפַתַּח֙teh-fah-TAHCH

אֶתet

שְׁתֵּ֣יsheh-TAY

הָאֲבָנִ֔יםhah-ah-vah-NEEM

עַלahl

שְׁמֹ֖תsheh-MOHT

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

מֻסַבֹּ֛תmoo-sah-BOHT

מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹתmeesh-beh-TSOHT

זָהָ֖בzah-HAHV

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הtah-ah-SEH

אֹתָֽםoh-TAHM

Letters

מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה

חָרַשׁ֮

אֶבֶן֒

פִּתּוּחֵ֣י

חֹתָ֗ם

תְּפַתַּח֙

אֶת

שְׁתֵּ֣י

הָ + אֲבָנִ֔ים

עַל

שְׁמֹ֖ת

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

מֻסַבֹּ֛ת

מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת

זָהָ֖ב

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה

אֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

חָרַשׁ֮Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶבֶן֒Hebrew noun, feminine

פִּתּוּחֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

חֹתָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

תְּפַתַּח֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁתֵּ֣יHebrew noun

הָHebrew prefixאֲבָנִ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁמֹ֖תHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

מֻסַבֹּ֛תHebrew verb

מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

זָהָ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

אֹתָֽHebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

artificerGraver, artificer.חָרָשׁ n.m . graver , artificerScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

engravingEngraving.פִּתּוּחַ n.m . engravingScroll for more

signetSeal, signet-ring.חֹתָם , חוֹתָם n.m . seal , signet-ringScroll for more

to engraveEngrave.[ פָּתַח ] vb . Pi . engrave Pu . stones engraved with the engravings of a signet .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הָtheאֲבָנִ֔יםstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

filigreeChequered, plaited, work, settings.מִשְׁבְּצ(וֹ)ת n.f . pl . chequered (or plaited ) work , usu. of settings for gemsScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

And thou shalt put

The ASV does not translate this word.

two

the … stones

upon

the shoulder pieces

of the ephod

to be stones

of memorial

for the children

of Israel

and … shall bear

Aaron

The ASV does not translate this word.

their names

before

Jehovah

upon

two

his … shoulders

for a memorial

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וְשַׂמְתָּ֞veh-sahm-TAH

אֶתet

שְׁתֵּ֣יsheh-TAY

הָאֲבָנִ֗יםhah-ah-vah-NEEM

עַ֚לahl

כִּתְפֹ֣תkeet-FOHT

הָֽאֵפֹ֔דhah-eh-FOHD

אַבְנֵ֥יahv-NAY

זִכָּרֹ֖ןzee-kah-ROHN

לִבְנֵ֣יlee-veh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

וְנָשָׂא֩veh-nah-SAH

אַהֲרֹ֨ןah-hah-ROHN

אֶתet

שְׁמוֹתָ֜םsheh-moh-TAHM

לִפְנֵ֧יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַלahl

שְׁתֵּ֥יsheh-TAY

כְתֵפָ֖יוcheh-teh-FAHV

לְזִכָּרֹֽןleh-zee-kah-ROHN

Letters

וְ + שַׂמְתָּ֞

אֶת

שְׁתֵּ֣י

הָ + אֲבָנִ֗ים

עַ֚ל

כִּתְפֹ֣ת

הָֽ + אֵפֹ֔ד

אַבְנֵ֥י

זִכָּרֹ֖ן

לִ + בְנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

וְ + נָשָׂא֩

אַהֲרֹ֨ן

אֶת

שְׁמוֹתָ֜ + ם

לִ + פְנֵ֧י

יהוה

עַל

שְׁתֵּ֥י

כְתֵפָ֖י + ו

לְ + זִכָּרֹֽן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׂמְתָּ֞Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁתֵּ֣יHebrew noun

הָHebrew prefixאֲבָנִ֗יםHebrew noun, feminine

עַ֚לHebrew preposition

כִּתְפֹ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֵפֹ֔דHebrew noun, masculine

אַבְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

זִכָּרֹ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשָׂא֩Hebrew verb

אַהֲרֹ֨ןname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמוֹתָ֜Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁתֵּ֥יHebrew noun

כְתֵפָ֖יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixזִכָּרֹֽןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandשַׂמְתָּ֞to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הָtheאֲבָנִ֗יםstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

shoulderShoulder, shoulder-blade, side.כָּתֵף n.f . shoulder , shoulder-blade , sideScroll for more

הָֽtheאֵפֹ֔דephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

memorialMemorial, remembrance.זִכָּרוֹן , זִכָּרֹן n.m . memorial , remembranceScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandנָשָׂא֩to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׁמוֹתָ֜nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentםtheirScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֧יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

כְתֵפָ֖יshoulderShoulder, shoulder-blade, side.כָּתֵף n.f . shoulder , shoulder-blade , sideוhisScroll for more

לְto/forזִכָּרֹֽןmemorialMemorial, remembrance.זִכָּרוֹן , זִכָּרֹן n.m . memorial , remembranceScroll for more

And thou shalt make

settings

of gold

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וְעָשִׂ֥יתָveh-ah-SEE-tah

מִשְׁבְּצֹ֖תmeesh-beh-TSOHT

זָהָֽבzah-HAHV

Letters

וְ + עָשִׂ֥יתָ

מִשְׁבְּצֹ֖ת

זָהָֽב

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֥יתָHebrew verb

מִשְׁבְּצֹ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

זָהָֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשִׂ֥יתָto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

filigreeChequered, plaited, work, settings.מִשְׁבְּצ(וֹ)ת n.f . pl . chequered (or plaited ) work , usu. of settings for gemsScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

and two

chains

of … gold

pure

like cords

shalt thou make

them

work

of wreathen

and thou shalt put

The ASV does not translate this word.

chains

the wreathen

on

the settings

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וּשְׁתֵּ֤יoo-sheh-TAY

שַׁרְשְׁרֹת֙shahr-sheh-ROHT

זָהָ֣בzah-HAHV

טָה֔וֹרtah-HOHR

מִגְבָּלֹ֛תmeeg-bah-LOHT

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הtah-ah-SEH

אֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הmah-ah-SEH

עֲבֹ֑תah-VOHT

וְנָתַתָּ֛הveh-nah-tah-TAH

אֶתet

שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥תshahr-sheh-ROHT

הָעֲבֹתֹ֖תhah-ah-voh-TOHT

עַלahl

הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצֹֽתhah-meesh-beh-TSOHT

Letters

וּ + שְׁתֵּ֤י

שַׁרְשְׁרֹת֙

זָהָ֣ב

טָה֔וֹר

מִגְבָּלֹ֛ת

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה

אֹתָ֖ + ם

מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה

עֲבֹ֑ת

וְ + נָתַתָּ֛ה

אֶת

שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥ת

הָ + עֲבֹתֹ֖ת

עַל

הַֽ + מִּשְׁבְּצֹֽת

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁתֵּ֤יHebrew noun

שַׁרְשְׁרֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

זָהָ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

טָה֔וֹרHebrew adjective

מִגְבָּלֹ֛תHebrew noun, feminine

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

אֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבֹ֑תHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתָּ֛הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixעֲבֹתֹ֖תHebrew noun

עַלHebrew preposition

הַֽHebrew prefixמִּשְׁבְּצֹֽתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁתֵּ֤יtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

chainChain.[ שַׁרְשְׁרָה ] n.f . (in spite of foll. sf. masc.) chainScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

pureClean, pure.טָהוֹר adj . clean , pureScroll for more

twistedTwisted, cords.מִגְבָּלֹת n.f.pl . the twisted , i.e. cordsScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

cordTwisted, cord, rope, cordage, interwoven foliage.עֲבֹת n.m . et f . ( twisted ) cord , rope ; cordage ; interwoven foliage (?)Scroll for more

וְandנָתַתָּ֛הto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

chainChain.[ שַׁרְשְׁרָה ] n.f . (in spite of foll. sf. masc.) chainScroll for more

הָtheעֲבֹתֹ֖תcordTwisted, cord, rope, cordage, interwoven foliage.עֲבֹת n.m . et f . ( twisted ) cord , rope ; cordage ; interwoven foliage (?)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַֽtheמִּשְׁבְּצֹֽתfiligreeChequered, plaited, work, settings.מִשְׁבְּצ(וֹ)ת n.f . pl . chequered (or plaited ) work , usu. of settings for gemsScroll for more

And thou shalt make

a breastplate

of judgment

the work

of the skilful workman

like the work

of the ephod

thou shalt make it

of gold

of blue

and purple

and scarlet

scarlet

and fine … linen

twined

shalt thou make

it

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וְעָשִׂ֜יתָveh-ah-SEE-tah

חֹ֤שֶׁןCHOH-shen

מִשְׁפָּט֙meesh-PAHT

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הmah-ah-SEH

חֹשֵׁ֔בchoh-SHEV

כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥הkeh-mah-ah-SEH

אֵפֹ֖דeh-FOHD

תַּעֲשֶׂ֑נּוּtah-ah-SEH-noo

זָ֠הָבzah-HAHV

תְּכֵ֨לֶתteh-CHEH-let

וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ןveh-ahr-gah-MAHN

וְתוֹלַ֧עַתveh-toh-LAH-aht

שָׁנִ֛יshah-NEE

וְשֵׁ֥שׁveh-SHESH

מָשְׁזָ֖רmah-sheh-ZAHR

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הtah-ah-SEH

אֹתֽוֹoh-TOH

Letters

וְ + עָשִׂ֜יתָ

חֹ֤שֶׁן

מִשְׁפָּט֙

מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה

חֹשֵׁ֔ב

כְּ + מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה

אֵפֹ֖ד

תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ + נּוּ

זָ֠הָב

תְּכֵ֨לֶת

וְ + אַרְגָּמָ֜ן

וְ + תוֹלַ֧עַת

שָׁנִ֛י

וְ + שֵׁ֥שׁ

מָשְׁזָ֖ר

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה

אֹתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֜יתָHebrew verb

חֹ֤שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

מִשְׁפָּט֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

חֹשֵׁ֔בHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixמַעֲשֵׂ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

אֵפֹ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

תַּעֲשֶׂ֑Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

זָ֠הָבHebrew noun, masculine

תְּכֵ֨לֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַרְגָּמָ֜ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionתוֹלַ֧עַת

שָׁנִ֛יHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֥שׁHebrew noun, masculine

מָשְׁזָ֖רHebrew verb

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

אֹתֽHebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשִׂ֜יתָto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

breastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

to devise: designThink, account.חָשַׁב vb . think , account Qal of man: think , account devise , plan , mean charge , impute esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things of God: think devise , plan , mean inpute , reckon esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things Niph . be accounted , thought , esteemed be computed , reckoned be imputed to any one Pi . think upon , consider , be mindful of think to do, devise , plan count , reckon , the years since a sale of land Hithp . among the nations it shall not reckon itselfScroll for more

כְּlike/asמַעֲשֵׂ֥הdeed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

ephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

תַּעֲשֶׂ֑to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeנּוּhimScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

blueViolet, violet thread, stuff.תְּכֵ֫לֶת 48 n.f . violet , i.e. violet thread and stuffScroll for more

וְandאַרְגָּמָ֜ןpurplePurple, red-purple, purple thread, cloth.אַרְגָּמָן n.[m.] purple , red-purple , i.e. purple thread & clothScroll for more

וְandתוֹלַ֧עַתwormWorm.תּוֹלֵעָה , תּוֹלַ֫עַת 40 n.f . wormScroll for more

scarletScarlet.שָׁנִי 42 n.[m.] scarlet (prop. coccus ilicis , which attaches itself to leaves and twigs of quercus coccifera ; the dried body of female yields colouring matter)Scroll for more

וְandשֵׁ֥שׁlinenByssus.שֵׁשׁ n.m . byssus , fine Egyptian linenScroll for more

to twistBe twisted.[ שָׁזַר ] 21 vb . Hoph . be twistedScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֹתֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

Foursquare

it shall be

double

a span shall be

the length thereof

and a span

the breadth thereof

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רָב֥וּעַrah-VOO-ah

יִֽהְיֶ֖הyeeh-YEH

כָּפ֑וּלkah-FOOL

זֶ֥רֶתZEH-ret

אָרְכּ֖וֹah-reh-KOH

וְזֶ֥רֶתveh-ZEH-ret

רָחְבּֽוֹrah-cheh-BOH

Letters

רָב֥וּעַ

יִֽהְיֶ֖ה

כָּפ֑וּל

זֶ֥רֶת

אָרְכּ֖ + וֹ

וְ + זֶ֥רֶת

רָחְבּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

רָב֥וּעַHebrew verb

יִֽהְיֶ֖הHebrew verb

כָּפ֑וּלHebrew verb

זֶ֥רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

אָרְכּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶ֥רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

רָחְבּֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to squareSquared, square.[ רָבַע ] vb. denom ., only Pt. pass . squared , square ;— Qal square Pu . squareScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

to doubleDouble, double over.כָּפַל vb . double , double over (late) Qal and thou shalt double over the sixth curtain, i.e. prob. use it double; folded double , of the breast-piece Niph . and let the sword be doubled , but very dub.Scroll for more

spanSpan.זֶ֫רֶת n.f . spanScroll for more

אָרְכּ֖lengthLength.אֹ֫רֶךְ 94 n.[m.] length length of time forbearance , self-restraintוֹhisScroll for more

וְandזֶ֥רֶתspanSpan.זֶ֫רֶת n.f . spanScroll for more

רָחְבּֽwidthBreadth, width.רֹ֫חַב 101 n.[m.] breadth , widthוֹhisScroll for more

And thou shalt set

in it

settings

of stones

four

rows

of stones

a row … shall be

of sardius

topaz

and carbuncle

the … row

first

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וּמִלֵּאתָ֥oo-mee-leh-TAH

בוֹ֙voh

מִלֻּ֣אַתmee-LOO-aht

אֶ֔בֶןEH-ven

אַרְבָּעָ֖הahr-bah-AH

טוּרִ֣יםtoo-REEM

אָ֑בֶןAH-ven

ט֗וּרtoor

אֹ֤דֶםOH-dem

פִּטְדָה֙peet-DAH

וּבָרֶ֔קֶתoo-vah-REH-ket

הַטּ֖וּרhah-TOOR

הָאֶחָֽדhah-eh-CHAHD

Letters

וּ + מִלֵּאתָ֥

ב + וֹ֙

מִלֻּ֣אַת

אֶ֔בֶן

אַרְבָּעָ֖ה

טוּרִ֣ים

אָ֑בֶן

ט֗וּר

אֹ֤דֶם

פִּטְדָה֙

וּ + בָרֶ֔קֶת

הַ + טּ֖וּר

הָ + אֶחָֽד

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִלֵּאתָ֥Hebrew verb

בHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִלֻּ֣אַתHebrew noun, feminine

אֶ֔בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

אַרְבָּעָ֖הHebrew noun

טוּרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

אָ֑בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

ט֗וּרHebrew noun, masculine

אֹ֤דֶםHebrew noun, feminine

פִּטְדָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָרֶ֔קֶתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixטּ֖וּרHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֶחָֽדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וּandמִלֵּאתָ֥to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

בin/on/withוֹ֙him

settingSetting.[ מִלֻּאָה ] n.f . setting of jewel (cf. vb . Pi. 2 , Pu .)Scroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

fourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourScroll for more

rowRow.טוּר n.m . Ex 28:17 row row , course of building-stones, in temple and in Solomon’s house row of jewels, on high priest’s breast-pieceScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

rowRow.טוּר n.m . Ex 28:17 row row , course of building-stones, in temple and in Solomon’s house row of jewels, on high priest’s breast-pieceScroll for more

sardiusCarnelian, redness.אֹ֫דֶם n.[f.] carnelian (fr. redness ; 𝔊 σάρδιον ; on format. cf. Lag BN 144) Ex 28:17 39:10 (P) Ez 18:13 .Scroll for more

topazTopaz, chrysolite, yellow.פִּטְדָה n.f . ( m . acc. to Albr ZAW xvi (1896), 108) topaz or chrysolite (acc. to 𝔊 τοπάζιον , 𝔙 topazius , etc.; prob. foreign word, cf. Skr. pîta (prop. yellow ));—named with other precious stones Ez 28:13 Ex 28:17 = 39:10 ; cstr. פִּטְדַת־כּוּשׁ Jb 28:19 .—Vid. Plin NH xxxvii 8 (32), Houghton in Sm DB, Topaz, Ri HWB, Edelstein.Scroll for more

וּandבָרֶ֔קֶתgemEmerald, flashing, sparkling.בָּרֶ֫קֶת n.f . a precious stone, emerald , acc. to 𝔊, 𝔙, Josephus; (from flashing , sparkling ; Lag Rel. Jur. Eccl. x., comp. Skr. markata , Gk. μάραγδος , ζμάραγδος ) Ex 28:17 39:10 (both P).Scroll for more

הַtheטּ֖וּרrowRow.טוּר n.m . Ex 28:17 row row , course of building-stones, in temple and in Solomon’s house row of jewels, on high priest’s breast-pieceScroll for more

הָtheאֶחָֽדoneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

and the … row

second

an emerald

a sapphire

and a diamond

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וְהַטּ֖וּרveh-hah-TOOR

הַשֵּׁנִ֑יhah-sheh-NEE

נֹ֥פֶךְNOH-fech

סַפִּ֖ירsah-PEER

וְיָהֲלֹֽםveh-yah-hah-LOHM

Letters

וְ + הַ + טּ֖וּר

הַ + שֵּׁנִ֑י

נֹ֥פֶךְ

סַפִּ֖יר

וְ + יָהֲלֹֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixטּ֖וּרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשֵּׁנִ֑יHebrew noun

נֹ֥פֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

סַפִּ֖ירHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָהֲלֹֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהַtheטּ֖וּרrowRow.טוּר n.m . Ex 28:17 row row , course of building-stones, in temple and in Solomon’s house row of jewels, on high priest’s breast-pieceScroll for more

הַtheשֵּׁנִ֑יsecondSecond.שֵׁנִי m . שֵׁנִית f . 157 adj.num.ord . secondScroll for more

emeraldRuby, carbuncle, emerald.נֹ֫פֶךְ n.[m.] a precious stone which Tyre gained by trade Ez 27:16 (where נ׳ doubted by Berthol, queried by Toy Hpt), cf 28:13 (symbol. of wealth and honour of king of Tyre); in high priest’s breast-piece Ex 28:18 39:11 . Perh. = ruby or carbuncle 𝔊 Joseph. ἄνθραξ , 𝔙 carbunculus , cf. Di Ex, Kau Ex, Sgfr Ezek, Co Berthol; 𝔗 AV emerald .Scroll for more

sapphireSapphire, lapis lazuli.סַפִּיר n.[m.] sapphire , perh. also lapis lazuliScroll for more

וְandיָהֲלֹֽםjasperיַהֲלֹם n.[m.] a precious stone, jasper ? (so 𝔊, 𝔙), or onyx ? (appar. fr. √ הלם ; owing to its hardness, as able to smite , hammer ?)—mentioned in lists of precious stones Ex 28:18 39:11 Ez 28:13 .Scroll for more

and the … row

third

a jacinth

an agate

and an amethyst

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וְהַטּ֖וּרveh-hah-TOOR

הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑יhah-sheh-lee-SHEE

לֶ֥שֶׁםLEH-shem

שְׁב֖וֹsheh-VOH

וְאַחְלָֽמָהveh-ahch-LAH-mah

Letters

וְ + הַ + טּ֖וּר

הַ + שְּׁלִישִׁ֑י

לֶ֥שֶׁם

שְׁב֖וֹ

וְ + אַחְלָֽמָה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixטּ֖וּרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁלִישִׁ֑יHebrew adjective

לֶ֥שֶׁםHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁב֖וֹHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחְלָֽמָהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandהַtheטּ֖וּרrowRow.טוּר n.m . Ex 28:17 row row , course of building-stones, in temple and in Solomon’s house row of jewels, on high priest’s breast-pieceScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁלִישִׁ֑יthirdThird.שְׁלִישִׁי m . שְׁלִישִׁית f . adj.num.ord . 108 thirdScroll for more

jacinth

agateAgate.שְׁבוֹ n.[f.] a precious stone (relation to above √ dub.; = As. šubû ; 𝔊 𝔙 agate );— Ex 28:19 = 39:12 (+ לֶשֶׁם , אַחְלָ֑מָה ).Scroll for more

וְandאַחְלָֽמָהamethystAmethyst.אַחְלָ֑מָה n.f . perh. amethyst (etym. dub.)Scroll for more

and the … row

fourth

a beryl

and an onyx

and a jasper

inclosed

in gold

they shall be

in their settings

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וְהַטּוּר֙veh-hah-TOOR

הָרְבִיעִ֔יhah-reh-vee-EE

תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁtahr-SHEESH

וְשֹׁ֖הַםveh-SHOH-hahm

וְיָשְׁפֵ֑הveh-yah-sheh-FEH

מְשֻׁבָּצִ֥יםmeh-shoo-bah-TSEEM

זָהָ֛בzah-HAHV

יִהְי֖וּyeeh-YOO

בְּמִלּוּאֹתָֽםbeh-mee-loo-oh-TAHM

Letters

וְ + הַ + טּוּר֙

הָ + רְבִיעִ֔י

תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ

וְ + שֹׁ֖הַם

וְ + יָשְׁפֵ֑ה

מְשֻׁבָּצִ֥ים

זָהָ֛ב

יִהְי֖וּ

בְּ + מִלּוּאֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixטּוּר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixרְבִיעִ֔יHebrew adjective

תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֹׁ֖הַםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשְׁפֵ֑הHebrew noun, masculine

מְשֻׁבָּצִ֥יםHebrew verb

זָהָ֛בHebrew noun, masculine

יִהְי֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixמִלּוּאֹתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהַtheטּוּר֙rowRow.טוּר n.m . Ex 28:17 row row , course of building-stones, in temple and in Solomon’s house row of jewels, on high priest’s breast-pieceScroll for more

הָtheרְבִיעִ֔יfourthFourth.רְבִיעִי m ., רְבִיעִית f ., adj.num.ordin . fourthScroll for more

jasperYellow jasper.תַּרְשִׁישׁ n.m . a precious stone, perhaps yellow jasper , or other gold-coloured stoneScroll for more

וְandשֹׁ֖הַםonyxA gem, onyx, chrysoprasus, beryl, malachite.שֹׁ֫הַם n.m . a gem , identif. dubious; onyx or chrysoprasus , beryl , malachite (√ unknown)Scroll for more

וְandיָשְׁפֵ֑הjasperJasper.יָֽשְׁפֶה n.[m.] jasper (loan-word from Pers. Persian )Scroll for more

to weave[ שָׁבַץ ] vb . Pi . prob. weave in chequer or plaited work (NH שָׁבַץ ornament a vessel with a pattern ) Pi . and thou shalt chequer (or plait ) the tunic (in) byssus. Pu . inwoven (i.e. set ina chequered or plaited mounting) with gold (-thread) shall they be (of gems).Scroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִלּוּאֹתָֽsettingSetting.[ מִלֻּאָה ] n.f . setting of jewel (cf. vb . Pi. 2 , Pu .)םtheirScroll for more

And the stones

shall be

according to

the names

of the children

of Israel

twelve

according to

their names

like the engravings

of a signet

every one

according to

his name

they shall be

for the twelve

the twelve

tribes

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וְ֠הָאֲבָנִיםveh-hah-ah-vah-NEEM

תִּֽהְיֶ֜יןָtee-heh-YAY-nah

עַלahl

שְׁמֹ֧תsheh-MOHT

בְּנֵֽיbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyees-rah-EL

שְׁתֵּ֥יםsheh-TAYM

עֶשְׂרֵ֖הes-REH

עַלahl

שְׁמֹתָ֑םsheh-moh-TAHM

פִּתּוּחֵ֤יpee-too-CHAY

חוֹתָם֙choh-TAHM

אִ֣ישׁeesh

עַלahl

שְׁמ֔וֹsheh-MOH

תִּֽהְיֶ֕יןָtee-heh-YAY-nah

לִשְׁנֵ֥יlee-sheh-NAY

עָשָׂ֖רah-SAHR

שָֽׁבֶטSHAH-vet

Letters

וְ֠ + הָ + אֲבָנִים

תִּֽהְיֶ֜יןָ

עַל

שְׁמֹ֧ת

בְּנֵֽי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

שְׁתֵּ֥ים

עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה

עַל

שְׁמֹתָ֑ + ם

פִּתּוּחֵ֤י

חוֹתָם֙

אִ֣ישׁ

עַל

שְׁמ֔ + וֹ

תִּֽהְיֶ֕יןָ

לִ + שְׁנֵ֥י

עָשָׂ֖ר

שָֽׁבֶט

The Pieces

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאֲבָנִיםHebrew noun, feminine

תִּֽהְיֶ֜יןָHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁמֹ֧תHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לname of a person

שְׁתֵּ֥יםHebrew noun

עֶשְׂרֵ֖הHebrew noun

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁמֹתָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

פִּתּוּחֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

חוֹתָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁמ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

תִּֽהְיֶ֕יןָHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁנֵ֥יHebrew noun

עָשָׂ֖רHebrew noun

שָֽׁבֶטHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְ֠andהָtheאֲבָנִיםstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

שְׁמֹתָ֑nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentםtheirScroll for more

engravingEngraving.פִּתּוּחַ n.m . engravingScroll for more

signetSeal, signet-ring.חֹתָם , חוֹתָם n.m . seal , signet-ringScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

שְׁמ֔nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁנֵ֥יtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

tribeRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

And thou shalt make

upon

the breastplate

chains

like cords

work

of wreathen

of … gold

pure

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וְעָשִׂ֧יתָveh-ah-SEE-tah

עַלahl

הַחֹ֛שֶׁןhah-CHOH-shen

שַֽׁרְשֹׁ֥תshah-reh-SHOHT

גַּבְלֻ֖תgahv-LOOT

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הmah-ah-SEH

עֲבֹ֑תah-VOHT

זָהָ֖בzah-HAHV

טָהֽוֹרtah-HOHR

Letters

וְ + עָשִׂ֧יתָ

עַל

הַ + חֹ֛שֶׁן

שַֽׁרְשֹׁ֥ת

גַּבְלֻ֖ת

מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה

עֲבֹ֑ת

זָהָ֖ב

טָהֽוֹר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֧יתָHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixחֹ֛שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

שַֽׁרְשֹׁ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

גַּבְלֻ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבֹ֑תHebrew noun

זָהָ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

טָהֽוֹרHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשִׂ֧יתָto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheחֹ֛שֶׁןbreastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

chainChain.[ שַׁרְשְׁרָה ] n.f . (in spite of foll. sf. masc.) chainScroll for more

twistsTwisting, cords of twisting.גַּבְלֻת n.f . twisting — שַׁרְשֹׁת גַּבְלֻת Ex 28:22 , שַׁרְשְׁרֹת גּ׳ 39:15 (both P), cords of twisting , i.e. (well or tightly) twisted cords.Scroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

cordTwisted, cord, rope, cordage, interwoven foliage.עֲבֹת n.m . et f . ( twisted ) cord , rope ; cordage ; interwoven foliage (?)Scroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

pureClean, pure.טָהוֹר adj . clean , pureScroll for more

And thou shalt make

upon

the breastplate

two

rings

of gold

and shalt put

The ASV does not translate this word.

two

the … rings

on

two

the … ends

of the breastplate

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וְעָשִׂ֨יתָ֙veh-ah-SEE-tah

עַלahl

הַחֹ֔שֶׁןhah-CHOH-shen

שְׁתֵּ֖יsheh-TAY

טַבְּע֣וֹתtah-beh-OHT

זָהָ֑בzah-HAHV

וְנָתַתָּ֗veh-nah-tah-TAH

אֶתet

שְׁתֵּי֙sheh-TAY

הַטַּבָּע֔וֹתhah-tah-bah-OHT

עַלahl

שְׁנֵ֖יsheh-NAY

קְצ֥וֹתkeh-TSOHT

הַחֹֽשֶׁןhah-CHOH-shen

Letters

וְ + עָשִׂ֨יתָ֙

עַל

הַ + חֹ֔שֶׁן

שְׁתֵּ֖י

טַבְּע֣וֹת

זָהָ֑ב

וְ + נָתַתָּ֗

אֶת

שְׁתֵּי֙

הַ + טַּבָּע֔וֹת

עַל

שְׁנֵ֖י

קְצ֥וֹת

הַ + חֹֽשֶׁן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֨יתָ֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixחֹ֔שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁתֵּ֖יHebrew noun

טַבְּע֣וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

זָהָ֑בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתָּ֗Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁתֵּי֙Hebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixטַּבָּע֔וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁנֵ֖יHebrew noun

קְצ֥וֹתHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixחֹֽשֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשִׂ֨יתָ֙to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheחֹ֔שֶׁןbreastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

ringSignet, signet-ring, ring.טַבַּ֫עַת n.f . signet , signet-ring , ring signet-ring ring , as ornament most often (only in Ex.) of rings for staves of ark, for curtains, for ephod, and other sacred furnitureScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

וְandנָתַתָּ֗to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הַtheטַּבָּע֔וֹתringSignet, signet-ring, ring.טַבַּ֫עַת n.f . signet , signet-ring , ring signet-ring ring , as ornament most often (only in Ex.) of rings for staves of ark, for curtains, for ephod, and other sacred furnitureScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

endEnd.קָצָה n.f . et (pl.) m . endScroll for more

הַtheחֹֽשֶׁןbreastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

And thou shalt put

The ASV does not translate this word.

two

wreathen chains

the … of gold

in

two

the … rings

at

the ends

of the breastplate

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וְנָתַתָּ֗הveh-nah-tah-TAH

אֶתet

שְׁתֵּי֙sheh-TAY

עֲבֹתֹ֣תah-voh-TOHT

הַזָּהָ֔בhah-zah-HAHV

עַלahl

שְׁתֵּ֖יsheh-TAY

הַטַּבָּעֹ֑תhah-tah-bah-OHT

אֶלel

קְצ֖וֹתkeh-TSOHT

הַחֹֽשֶׁןhah-CHOH-shen

Letters

וְ + נָתַתָּ֗ה

אֶת

שְׁתֵּי֙

עֲבֹתֹ֣ת

הַ + זָּהָ֔ב

עַל

שְׁתֵּ֖י

הַ + טַּבָּעֹ֑ת

אֶל

קְצ֖וֹת

הַ + חֹֽשֶׁן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתָּ֗הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁתֵּי֙Hebrew noun

עֲבֹתֹ֣תHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixזָּהָ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁתֵּ֖יHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixטַּבָּעֹ֑תHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

קְצ֖וֹתHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixחֹֽשֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַתָּ֗הto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

cordTwisted, cord, rope, cordage, interwoven foliage.עֲבֹת n.m . et f . ( twisted ) cord , rope ; cordage ; interwoven foliage (?)Scroll for more

הַtheזָּהָ֔בgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הַtheטַּבָּעֹ֑תringSignet, signet-ring, ring.טַבַּ֫עַת n.f . signet , signet-ring , ring signet-ring ring , as ornament most often (only in Ex.) of rings for staves of ark, for curtains, for ephod, and other sacred furnitureScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

endEnd.קָצָה n.f . et (pl.) m . endScroll for more

הַtheחֹֽשֶׁןbreastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

And

two

the … ends

of … two

the … wreathen chains

thou shalt put

on

two

the … settings

and put

on

the shoulder pieces

of the ephod

in the forepart

in the forepart thereof

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וְאֵ֨תveh-ET

שְׁתֵּ֤יsheh-TAY

קְצוֹת֙keh-TSOHT

שְׁתֵּ֣יsheh-TAY

הָעֲבֹתֹ֔תhah-ah-voh-TOHT

תִּתֵּ֖ןtee-TEN

עַלahl

שְׁתֵּ֣יsheh-TAY

הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצ֑וֹתhah-meesh-beh-TSOHT

וְנָתַתָּ֛הveh-nah-tah-TAH

עַלahl

כִּתְפ֥וֹתkeet-FOHT

הָאֵפֹ֖דhah-eh-FOHD

אֶלel

מ֥וּלmool

פָּנָֽיוpah-NAHV

Letters

וְ + אֵ֨ת

שְׁתֵּ֤י

קְצוֹת֙

שְׁתֵּ֣י

הָ + עֲבֹתֹ֔ת

תִּתֵּ֖ן

עַל

שְׁתֵּ֣י

הַֽ + מִּשְׁבְּצ֑וֹת

וְ + נָתַתָּ֛ה

עַל

כִּתְפ֥וֹת

הָ + אֵפֹ֖ד

אֶל

מ֥וּל

פָּנָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֨תHebrew particle

שְׁתֵּ֤יHebrew noun

קְצוֹת֙Hebrew noun

שְׁתֵּ֣יHebrew noun

הָHebrew prefixעֲבֹתֹ֔תHebrew noun

תִּתֵּ֖ןHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁתֵּ֣יHebrew noun

הַֽHebrew prefixמִּשְׁבְּצ֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתָּ֛הHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כִּתְפ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵפֹ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

מ֥וּלHebrew noun, masculine

פָּנָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאֵ֨תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

endEnd.קָצָה n.f . et (pl.) m . endScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הָtheעֲבֹתֹ֔תcordTwisted, cord, rope, cordage, interwoven foliage.עֲבֹת n.m . et f . ( twisted ) cord , rope ; cordage ; interwoven foliage (?)Scroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הַֽtheמִּשְׁבְּצ֑וֹתfiligreeChequered, plaited, work, settings.מִשְׁבְּצ(וֹ)ת n.f . pl . chequered (or plaited ) work , usu. of settings for gemsScroll for more

וְandנָתַתָּ֛הto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

shoulderShoulder, shoulder-blade, side.כָּתֵף n.f . shoulder , shoulder-blade , sideScroll for more

הָtheאֵפֹ֖דephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

oppositeFront, in front of.מוּל , מוֹל , מוֹאל subst . and prep . front , in front ofScroll for more

פָּנָֽיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

And thou shalt make

two

rings

of gold

and thou shalt put

them

upon

two

the … ends

of the breastplate

upon

the edge thereof

which

is toward

the side

of the ephod

inward

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וְעָשִׂ֗יתָveh-ah-SEE-tah

שְׁתֵּי֙sheh-TAY

טַבְּע֣וֹתtah-beh-OHT

זָהָ֔בzah-HAHV

וְשַׂמְתָּ֣veh-sahm-TAH

אֹתָ֔םoh-TAHM

עַלahl

שְׁנֵ֖יsheh-NAY

קְצ֣וֹתkeh-TSOHT

הַחֹ֑שֶׁןhah-CHOH-shen

עַלahl

שְׂפָת֕וֹseh-fah-TOH

אֲשֶׁ֛רah-SHEHR

אֶלel

עֵ֥בֶרEH-vehr

הָאֵפֹ֖דhah-eh-FOHD

בָּֽיְתָהBAH-yeh-tah

Letters

וְ + עָשִׂ֗יתָ

שְׁתֵּי֙

טַבְּע֣וֹת

זָהָ֔ב

וְ + שַׂמְתָּ֣

אֹתָ֔ + ם

עַל

שְׁנֵ֖י

קְצ֣וֹת

הַ + חֹ֑שֶׁן

עַל

שְׂפָת֕ + וֹ

אֲשֶׁ֛ר

אֶל

עֵ֥בֶר

הָ + אֵפֹ֖ד

בָּֽיְתָ + ה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֗יתָHebrew verb

שְׁתֵּי֙Hebrew noun

טַבְּע֣וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

זָהָ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׂמְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

אֹתָ֔Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁנֵ֖יHebrew noun

קְצ֣וֹתHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixחֹ֑שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׂפָת֕Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֛רHebrew relative pronoun

אֶלHebrew preposition

עֵ֥בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵפֹ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

בָּֽיְתָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשִׂ֗יתָto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

ringSignet, signet-ring, ring.טַבַּ֫עַת n.f . signet , signet-ring , ring signet-ring ring , as ornament most often (only in Ex.) of rings for staves of ark, for curtains, for ephod, and other sacred furnitureScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

וְandשַׂמְתָּ֣to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

אֹתָ֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

endEnd.קָצָה n.f . et (pl.) m . endScroll for more

הַtheחֹ֑שֶׁןbreastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

שְׂפָת֕lipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverוֹhisScroll for more

which

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

side: besideRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הָtheאֵפֹ֖דephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

בָּֽיְתָhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinהtowardScroll for more

And thou shalt make

two

rings

of gold

and shalt put

them

on

two

the … shoulder pieces

of the ephod

underneath

in

the forepart thereof

close by

the coupling thereof

above

the skilfully woven band

of the ephod

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וְעָשִׂיתָ֮veh-ah-SEE-tah

שְׁתֵּ֣יsheh-TAY

טַבְּע֣וֹתtah-beh-OHT

זָהָב֒zah-HAHV

וְנָתַתָּ֣הveh-nah-tah-TAH

אֹתָ֡םoh-TAHM

עַלahl

שְׁתֵּי֩sheh-TAY

כִתְפ֨וֹתcheet-FOHT

הָאֵפ֤וֹדhah-eh-FOHD

מִלְּמַ֨טָּה֙mee-leh-MAH-tah

מִמּ֣וּלmee-MOOL

פָּנָ֔יוpah-NAHV

לְעֻמַּ֖תleh-oo-MAHT

מֶחְבַּרְתּ֑וֹmech-bahr-TOH

מִמַּ֕עַלmee-MAH-ahl

לְחֵ֖שֶׁבleh-CHEH-shev

הָאֵפֽוֹדhah-eh-FOHD

Letters

וְ + עָשִׂיתָ֮

שְׁתֵּ֣י

טַבְּע֣וֹת

זָהָב֒

וְ + נָתַתָּ֣ה

אֹתָ֡ + ם

עַל

שְׁתֵּי֩

כִתְפ֨וֹת

הָ + אֵפ֤וֹד

מִ + לְּ + מַ֨טָּה֙

מִ + מּ֣וּל

פָּנָ֔י + ו

לְ + עֻמַּ֖ת

מֶחְבַּרְתּ֑ + וֹ

מִ + מַּ֕עַל

לְ + חֵ֖שֶׁב

הָ + אֵפֽוֹד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂיתָ֮Hebrew verb

שְׁתֵּ֣יHebrew noun

טַבְּע֣וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

זָהָב֒Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתָּ֣הHebrew verb

אֹתָ֡Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁתֵּי֩Hebrew noun

כִתְפ֨וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵפ֤וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixלְּHebrew prefixמַ֨טָּה֙Hebrew adjective

מִHebrew prefixמּ֣וּלHebrew noun, masculine

פָּנָ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixעֻמַּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

מֶחְבַּרְתּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixמַּ֕עַלHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixחֵ֖שֶׁבHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵפֽוֹדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשִׂיתָ֮to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

ringSignet, signet-ring, ring.טַבַּ֫עַת n.f . signet , signet-ring , ring signet-ring ring , as ornament most often (only in Ex.) of rings for staves of ark, for curtains, for ephod, and other sacred furnitureScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

וְandנָתַתָּ֣הto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אֹתָ֡object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

shoulderShoulder, shoulder-blade, side.כָּתֵף n.f . shoulder , shoulder-blade , sideScroll for more

הָtheאֵפ֤וֹדephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

מִfromלְּto/forמַ֨טָּה֙beneathDownwards.מַ֫טָּה , מָ֑֫טָּה adv . downwardsScroll for more

מִfromמּ֣וּלoppositeFront, in front of.מוּל , מוֹל , מוֹאל subst . and prep . front , in front ofScroll for more

פָּנָ֔יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

לְto/forעֻמַּ֖תcloseJuxtaposition, close by, side by side with, parallel to, agreeing with, corresponding to.[ עֻמָּה ] n.f . juxtaposition , but only in st. c. with force of prep . close by , side by side with , parallel to , agreeing with , corresponding toScroll for more

מֶחְבַּרְתּ֑joiningThing joined, place of joining.מַחְבֶּ֫רֶת n.f . thing joined , place of joiningוֹhisScroll for more

מִfromמַּ֕עַלaboveHigher part, above, upward.מַ֫עַל 140 subst ., higher part , only in adv . and prep . phrases, above , upwardScroll for more

לְto/forחֵ֖שֶׁבartworkIngenious work, girdle, band, cunningly woven band.חֵ֫שֶׁב n.m . ingenious work , name of the girdle or band of the ephod ( cunningly woven band , RV)Scroll for more

הָtheאֵפֽוֹדephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

And they shall bind

The ASV does not translate this word.

the breastplate

by the rings thereof

unto

the rings

of the ephod

with a lace

of blue

that it may be

upon

the skilfully woven band

of the ephod

and … not

be … loosed

the breastplate

from

the ephod

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וְיִרְכְּס֣וּveh-yeer-keh-SOO

אֶתet

הַ֠חֹשֶׁןhah-CHOH-shen

מִֽטַּבְּעֹתָ֞יוmee-tah-beh-oh-TAHV

אֶלel

טַבְּעֹ֤תtah-beh-OHT

הָאֵפֹד֙hah-eh-FOHD

בִּפְתִ֣ילbee-feh-TEEL

תְּכֵ֔לֶתteh-CHEH-let

לִֽהְי֖וֹתlee-heh-YOHT

עַלahl

חֵ֣שֶׁבCHEH-shev

הָאֵפ֑וֹדhah-eh-FOHD

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יִזַּ֣חyee-ZAHCH

הַחֹ֔שֶׁןhah-CHOH-shen

מֵעַ֖לmeh-AHL

הָאֵפֽוֹדhah-eh-FOHD

Letters

וְ + יִרְכְּס֣וּ

אֶת

הַ֠ + חֹשֶׁן

מִֽ + טַּבְּעֹתָ֞י + ו

אֶל

טַבְּעֹ֤ת

הָ + אֵפֹד֙

בִּ + פְתִ֣יל

תְּכֵ֔לֶת

לִֽ + הְי֖וֹת

עַל

חֵ֣שֶׁב

הָ + אֵפ֑וֹד

וְ + לֹֽא

יִזַּ֣ח

הַ + חֹ֔שֶׁן

מֵ + עַ֖ל

הָ + אֵפֽוֹד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיִרְכְּס֣וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַ֠Hebrew prefixחֹשֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

מִֽHebrew prefixטַּבְּעֹתָ֞יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

טַבְּעֹ֤תHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵפֹד֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixפְתִ֣ילHebrew noun, masculine

תְּכֵ֔לֶתHebrew noun, feminine

לִֽHebrew prefixהְי֖וֹתHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

חֵ֣שֶׁבHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵפ֑וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יִזַּ֣חHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixחֹ֔שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֖לHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאֵפֽוֹדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandיִרְכְּס֣וּto bindBind.[ רָכַס ] vb . bindScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַ֠theחֹשֶׁןbreastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

מִֽfromטַּבְּעֹתָ֞יringSignet, signet-ring, ring.טַבַּ֫עַת n.f . signet , signet-ring , ring signet-ring ring , as ornament most often (only in Ex.) of rings for staves of ark, for curtains, for ephod, and other sacred furnitureוhisScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ringSignet, signet-ring, ring.טַבַּ֫עַת n.f . signet , signet-ring , ring signet-ring ring , as ornament most often (only in Ex.) of rings for staves of ark, for curtains, for ephod, and other sacred furnitureScroll for more

הָtheאֵפֹד֙ephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

בִּin/on/withפְתִ֣ילcordCord, thread, twisted.פָּתִיל n.m . cord , thread ( twisted )Scroll for more

blueViolet, violet thread, stuff.תְּכֵ֫לֶת 48 n.f . violet , i.e. violet thread and stuffScroll for more

לִֽto/forהְי֖וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

artworkIngenious work, girdle, band, cunningly woven band.חֵ֫שֶׁב n.m . ingenious work , name of the girdle or band of the ephod ( cunningly woven band , RV)Scroll for more

הָtheאֵפ֑וֹדephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to removeRemove, displace.[ זָחַח ] vb . remove , displace Niph . and that the breast-piece be not displaced etc.Scroll for more

הַtheחֹ֔שֶׁןbreastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאֵפֽוֹדephodEphod.אֵפוֹד (28 t.) & אֵפֹד (20 t.) n.m . ephod ephod , priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle ephod used in consulting י׳ ephod of gold made by Gideon made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuaryScroll for more

And … shall bear

Aaron

The ASV does not translate this word.

the names

of the children

of Israel

in … breastplate

the … of judgment

upon

his heart

when he goeth in

unto

the holy place

for a memorial

before

Jehovah

continually

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וְנָשָׂ֣אveh-nah-SAH

אַ֠הֲרֹןah-hah-ROHN

אֶתet

שְׁמ֨וֹתsheh-MOHT

בְּנֵֽיbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyees-rah-EL

בְּחֹ֧שֶׁןbeh-CHOH-shen

הַמִּשְׁפָּ֛טhah-meesh-PAHT

עַלahl

לִבּ֖וֹlee-BOH

בְּבֹא֣וֹbeh-voh-OH

אֶלel

הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁhah-KOH-desh

לְזִכָּרֹ֥ןleh-zee-kah-ROHN

לִפְנֵֽיlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

תָּמִֽידtah-MEED

Letters

וְ + נָשָׂ֣א

אַ֠הֲרֹן

אֶת

שְׁמ֨וֹת

בְּנֵֽי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

בְּ + חֹ֧שֶׁן

הַ + מִּשְׁפָּ֛ט

עַל

לִבּ֖ + וֹ

בְּ + בֹא֣ + וֹ

אֶל

הַ + קֹּ֑דֶשׁ

לְ + זִכָּרֹ֥ן

לִ + פְנֵֽי

יהוה

תָּמִֽיד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשָׂ֣אHebrew verb

אַ֠הֲרֹןname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמ֨וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixחֹ֧שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּשְׁפָּ֛טHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

לִבּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixבֹא֣Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקֹּ֑דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixזִכָּרֹ֥ןHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

תָּמִֽידHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandנָשָׂ֣אto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֹ֧שֶׁןbreastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

הַtheמִּשְׁפָּ֛טjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

לִבּ֖heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֹא֣to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putוֹheScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheקֹּ֑דֶשׁholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

לְto/forזִכָּרֹ֥ןmemorialMemorial, remembrance.זִכָּרוֹן , זִכָּרֹן n.m . memorial , remembranceScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵֽיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

continuallyContinuity.תָּמִיד n.m . continuity earliest and oftenest as adv., continually as subst.Scroll for more

And thou shalt put

in

breastplate

the … of judgment

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Urim

and

the Thummim

and they shall be

upon

heart

Aaron’s

when he goeth in

before

Jehovah

and … shall bear

Aaron

The ASV does not translate this word.

the judgment

of the children

of Israel

upon

his heart

before

Jehovah

continually

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וְנָתַתָּ֞veh-nah-tah-TAH

אֶלel

חֹ֣שֶׁןCHOH-shen

הַמִּשְׁפָּ֗טhah-meesh-PAHT

אֶתet

הָאוּרִים֙hah-oo-REEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַתֻּמִּ֔יםhah-too-MEEM

וְהָיוּ֙veh-hah-YOO

עַלahl

לֵ֣בlev

אַהֲרֹ֔ןah-hah-ROHN

בְּבֹא֖וֹbeh-voh-OH

לִפְנֵ֣יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְנָשָׂ֣אveh-nah-SAH

אַ֠הֲרֹןah-hah-ROHN

אֶתet

מִשְׁפַּ֨טmeesh-PAHT

בְּנֵיbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֧לyees-rah-EL

עַלahl

לִבּ֛וֹlee-BOH

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

תָּמִֽידtah-MEED

Letters

וְ + נָתַתָּ֞

אֶל

חֹ֣שֶׁן

הַ + מִּשְׁפָּ֗ט

אֶת

הָ + אוּרִים֙

וְ + אֶת

הַ + תֻּמִּ֔ים

וְ + הָיוּ֙

עַל

לֵ֣ב

אַהֲרֹ֔ן

בְּ + בֹא֖ + וֹ

לִ + פְנֵ֣י

יהוה

וְ + נָשָׂ֣א

אַ֠הֲרֹן

אֶת

מִשְׁפַּ֨ט

בְּנֵי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל

עַל

לִבּ֛ + וֹ

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

יהוה

תָּמִֽיד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתָּ֞Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

חֹ֣שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּשְׁפָּ֗טHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאוּרִים֙name of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixתֻּמִּ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיוּ֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

לֵ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

אַהֲרֹ֔ןname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixבֹא֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשָׂ֣אHebrew verb

אַ֠הֲרֹןname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפַּ֨טHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֧לname of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

לִבּ֛Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

תָּמִֽידHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַתָּ֞to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

breastpieceBreast-piece, sacred pouch.חֹ֫שֶׁן n.m . the breast-piece or sacred pouchScroll for more

הַtheמִּשְׁפָּ֗טjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאוּרִים֙UrimUrim.אוּרִים n.m . UrimScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheתֻּמִּ֔יםThummimCompleteness, integrity.תֹּם n.[m.] completeness , integrity completeness , fulness innocence , simplicity integrity תֻּמִּיםScroll for more

וְandהָיוּ֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֹא֖to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putוֹheScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֣יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more