Genesis 17 — Open Scroll

And … was

Abram

old

ninety

The ASV does not translate this word.

and nine

years

appeared

Jehovah

to

Abram

and said

unto him

I

am God

Almighty

walk

before me

and be thou

perfect

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וַיְהִ֣יvah-yeh-HEE

אַבְרָ֔םahv-RAHM

בֶּןben

תִּשְׁעִ֥יםteesh-EEM

שָׁנָ֖הshah-NAH

וְתֵ֣שַׁעveh-TEH-shah

שָׁנִ֑יםshah-NEEM

וַיֵּרָ֨אvah-yeh-RAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

אַבְרָ֗םahv-RAHM

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֵלָיו֙eh-LAHV

אֲנִיah-NEE

אֵ֣לel

שַׁדַּ֔יshah-DAI

הִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְheet-hah-LECH

לְפָנַ֖יleh-fah-NAI

וֶהְיֵ֥הveh-heh-YEH

תָמִֽיםtah-MEEM

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֣י

אַבְרָ֔ם

בֶּן

תִּשְׁעִ֥ים

שָׁנָ֖ה

וְ + תֵ֣שַׁע

שָׁנִ֑ים

וַ + יֵּרָ֨א

יהוה

אֶל

אַבְרָ֗ם

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֵלָי + ו֙

אֲנִי

אֵ֣ל

שַׁדַּ֔י

הִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ

לְ + פָנַ֖ + י

וֶ + הְיֵ֥ה

תָמִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֣יHebrew verb

אַבְרָ֔םname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

תִּשְׁעִ֥יםHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionתֵ֣שַׁעHebrew noun

שָׁנִ֑יםHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּרָ֨אHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

אַבְרָ֗םname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֵלָיHebrew prepositionו֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲנִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֵ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

שַׁדַּ֔יHebrew noun, masculine

הִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנַ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וֶHebrew conjunctionהְיֵ֥הHebrew verb

תָמִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֣יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

AbramExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ninetyNinety.תִּשְׁעִים 20 n.indecl . ninetyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

וְandתֵ֣שַׁעnineA nine, nonad.תֵּ֫שַׁע , תִּשְׁעָה 58 n.m . et f . a nine , nonadScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

וַandיֵּרָ֨אto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AbramExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toו֙himScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

AlmightySufficient, Almighty.שַׁדַּי 48 n.m.dei (etym. dub. (1) (self-) sufficient . (2) = Almighty )Scroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forפָנַ֖face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

וֶandהְיֵ֥הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

unblemishedComplete, sound.תָּמִים 91 adj . complete , sound complete , whole , entire whole , sound , healthful complete , entire , of time sound , wholesome , unimpaired , innocent , having integrity as neuter adj. = subst. what is complete , entirely in accord with truth and factScroll for more

And I will make

my covenant

between me

and thee

and will multiply

thee

exceedingly

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וְאֶתְּנָ֥הveh-eh-teh-NAH

בְרִיתִ֖יveh-ree-TEE

בֵּינִ֣יbay-NEE

וּבֵינֶ֑ךָoo-vay-NEH-chah

וְאַרְבֶּ֥הveh-ahr-BEH

אוֹתְךָ֖oh-teh-CHAH

בִּמְאֹ֥דbee-meh-OHD

מְאֹֽדmeh-OHD

Letters

וְ + אֶתְּנָ֥ה

בְרִיתִ֖ + י

בֵּינִ֣ + י

וּ + בֵינֶ֑ + ךָ

וְ + אַרְבֶּ֥ה

אוֹתְ + ךָ֖

בִּ + מְאֹ֥ד

מְאֹֽד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתְּנָ֥הHebrew verb

בְרִיתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בֵּינִ֣Hebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵינֶ֑Hebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאַרְבֶּ֥הHebrew verb

אוֹתְHebrew particleךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixמְאֹ֥דHebrew adjective

מְאֹֽדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתְּנָ֥הto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

בְרִיתִ֖covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

בֵּינִ֣betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesיmeScroll for more

וּandבֵינֶ֑betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesךָyouScroll for more

וְandאַרְבֶּ֥הto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

אוֹתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךָ֖youScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְאֹ֥דmuchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

And … fell

Abram

on

his face

and … talked

with him

God

saying

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וַיִּפֹּ֥לvah-yee-POHL

אַבְרָ֖םahv-RAHM

עַלahl

פָּנָ֑יוpah-NAHV

וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

אִתּ֛וֹee-TOH

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יִּפֹּ֥ל

אַבְרָ֖ם

עַל

פָּנָ֑י + ו

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֥ר

אִתּ֛ + וֹ

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפֹּ֥לHebrew verb

אַבְרָ֖םname of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

פָּנָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

אִתּ֛Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּפֹּ֥לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

AbramExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

פָּנָ֑יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

וַandיְדַבֵּ֥רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אִתּ֛withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

As for me

behold

my covenant

is with thee

and thou shalt be

the father

of a multitude

of nations

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אֲנִ֕יah-NEE

הִנֵּ֥הhee-NEH

בְרִיתִ֖יveh-ree-TEE

אִתָּ֑ךְee-TAHCH

וְהָיִ֕יתָveh-hah-YEE-tah

לְאַ֖בleh-AHV

הֲמ֥וֹןhah-MOHN

גּוֹיִֽםgoh-YEEM

Letters

אֲנִ֕י

הִנֵּ֥ה

בְרִיתִ֖ + י

אִתָּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + הָיִ֕יתָ

לְ + אַ֖ב

הֲמ֥וֹן

גּוֹיִֽם

The Pieces

אֲנִ֕יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

בְרִיתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אִתָּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיִ֕יתָHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאַ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

הֲמ֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

גּוֹיִֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

בְרִיתִ֖covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

אִתָּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

וְandהָיִ֕יתָto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forאַ֖בfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

crowdSound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance.הָמוֹן n.m . sound , murmur , roar , crowd , abundance sound , murmur , rush , roar tumult , confusion (as occasioning a roar) crowd , multitude great number , abundance (late) abundance , wealthScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

Neither

shall … be called

any more

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy name

Abram

but … shall be

thy name

Abraham

for

the father

of a multitude

of nations

have I made thee

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וְלֹאveh-LOH

יִקָּרֵ֥אyee-kah-REH

ע֛וֹדohd

אֶתet

שִׁמְךָ֖shee-meh-CHAH

אַבְרָ֑םahv-RAHM

וְהָיָ֤הveh-hah-YAH

שִׁמְךָ֙shee-meh-CHAH

אַבְרָהָ֔םahv-rah-HAHM

כִּ֛יkee

אַבahv

הֲמ֥וֹןhah-MOHN

גּוֹיִ֖םgoh-YEEM

נְתַתִּֽיךָneh-tah-TEE-chah

Letters

וְ + לֹא

יִקָּרֵ֥א

ע֛וֹד

אֶת

שִׁמְ + ךָ֖

אַבְרָ֑ם

וְ + הָיָ֤ה

שִׁמְ + ךָ֙

אַבְרָהָ֔ם

כִּ֛י

אַב

הֲמ֥וֹן

גּוֹיִ֖ם

נְתַתִּֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יִקָּרֵ֥אHebrew verb

ע֛וֹדHebrew adjective

אֶתHebrew particle

שִׁמְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַבְרָ֑םname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֤הHebrew verb

שִׁמְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַבְרָהָ֔םname of a person

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אַבHebrew noun, masculine

הֲמ֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

גּוֹיִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

נְתַתִּֽיHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שִׁמְnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentךָ֖yourScroll for more

AbramExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

שִׁמְnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentךָ֙yourScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

crowdSound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance.הָמוֹן n.m . sound , murmur , roar , crowd , abundance sound , murmur , rush , roar tumult , confusion (as occasioning a roar) crowd , multitude great number , abundance (late) abundance , wealthScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

נְתַתִּֽיto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךָyouScroll for more

And I will make … fruitful

thee

exceeding

and I will make … of thee

nations

and kings

out of thee

shall come

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וְהִפְרֵתִ֤יveh-heef-reh-TEE

אֹֽתְךָ֙oh-teh-CHAH

בִּמְאֹ֣דbee-meh-OHD

מְאֹ֔דmeh-OHD

וּנְתַתִּ֖יךָoo-neh-tah-TEE-chah

לְגוֹיִ֑םleh-goh-YEEM

וּמְלָכִ֖יםoo-meh-lah-CHEEM

מִמְּךָ֥mee-meh-CHAH

יֵצֵֽאוּyeh-TSEH-oo

Letters

וְ + הִפְרֵתִ֤י

אֹֽתְ + ךָ֙

בִּ + מְאֹ֣ד

מְאֹ֔ד

וּ + נְתַתִּ֖י + ךָ

לְ + גוֹיִ֑ם

וּ + מְלָכִ֖ים

מִמְּ + ךָ֥

יֵצֵֽאוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִפְרֵתִ֤יHebrew verb

אֹֽתְHebrew particleךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixמְאֹ֣דHebrew adjective

מְאֹ֔דHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתִּ֖יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixגוֹיִ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמְלָכִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

מִמְּHebrew prepositionךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יֵצֵֽאוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandהִפְרֵתִ֤יbe fruitfulBear fruit, be fruitful.[ פָּרָה ] vb . bear fruit , be fruitful Qal of men and animals of vine Hiph . cause to bear fruit make fruitful shew fruitfulness , bear fruitScroll for more

אֹֽתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךָ֙youScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְאֹ֣דmuchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וּandנְתַתִּ֖יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךָyouScroll for more

לְto/forגוֹיִ֑םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וּandמְלָכִ֖יםkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

מִמְּfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךָ֥youScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

And I will establish

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

between me

and thee

and

thy seed

after thee

throughout their generations

for an … covenant

everlasting

to be

unto thee

a God

and to thy seed

after thee

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וַהֲקִמֹתִ֨יvah-hah-kee-moh-TEE

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִ֜יbeh-ree-TEE

בֵּינִ֣יbay-NEE

וּבֵינֶ֗ךָoo-vay-NEH-chah

וּבֵ֨יןoo-VAYN

זַרְעֲךָ֧zahr-ah-CHAH

אַחֲרֶ֛יךָah-chah-RAY-chah

לְדֹרֹתָ֖םleh-doh-roh-TAHM

לִבְרִ֣יתlee-veh-REET

עוֹלָ֑םoh-LAHM

לִהְי֤וֹתlee-heh-YOHT

לְךָ֙leh-CHAH

לֵֽאלֹהִ֔יםleh-loh-HEEM

וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֖oo-leh-zahr-ah-CHAH

אַחֲרֶֽיךָah-chah-RAY-chah

Letters

וַ + הֲקִמֹתִ֨י

אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֜ + י

בֵּינִ֣ + י

וּ + בֵינֶ֗ + ךָ

וּ + בֵ֨ין

זַרְעֲ + ךָ֧

אַחֲרֶ֛י + ךָ

לְ + דֹרֹתָ֖ + ם

לִ + בְרִ֣ית

עוֹלָ֑ם

לִ + הְי֤וֹת

לְ + ךָ֙

לֵֽ + אלֹהִ֔ים

וּֽ + לְ + זַרְעֲ + ךָ֖

אַחֲרֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲקִמֹתִ֨יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֜Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בֵּינִ֣Hebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵינֶ֗Hebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵ֨יןHebrew adjective

זַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֧possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַחֲרֶ֛יHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixדֹרֹתָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לִHebrew prefixבְרִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixהְי֤וֹתHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֵֽHebrew prefixאלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּֽHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixזַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַחֲרֶֽיHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandהֲקִמֹתִ֨יto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֜covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

בֵּינִ֣betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesיmeScroll for more

וּandבֵינֶ֗betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesךָyouScroll for more

וּandבֵ֨יןbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

זַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָ֧yourScroll for more

אַחֲרֶ֛יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

לְto/forדֹרֹתָ֖generationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationםtheirScroll for more

לִto/forבְרִ֣יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

לִto/forהְי֤וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֙you

לֵֽto/forאלֹהִ֔יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וּֽandלְto/forזַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָ֖yourScroll for more

אַחֲרֶֽיafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

And I will give

unto thee

and to thy seed

after thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

of thy sojournings

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the land

of Canaan

for an … possession

everlasting

and I will be

their

God

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וְנָתַתִּ֣יveh-nah-tah-TEE

לְ֠ךָleh-CHAH

וּלְזַרְעֲךָ֨oo-leh-zahr-ah-CHAH

אַחֲרֶ֜יךָah-chah-RAY-chah

אֵ֣תet

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

מְגֻרֶ֗יךָmeh-goo-RAY-chah

אֵ֚תet

כָּלkohl

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

כְּנַ֔עַןkeh-NAH-ahn

לַאֲחֻזַּ֖תlah-ah-choo-ZAHT

עוֹלָ֑םoh-LAHM

וְהָיִ֥יתִיveh-hah-YEE-tee

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

לֵאלֹהִֽיםleh-loh-HEEM

Letters

וְ + נָתַתִּ֣י

לְ֠ + ךָ

וּ + לְ + זַרְעֲ + ךָ֨

אַחֲרֶ֜י + ךָ

אֵ֣ת

אֶ֣רֶץ

מְגֻרֶ֗י + ךָ

אֵ֚ת

כָּל

אֶ֣רֶץ

כְּנַ֔עַן

לַ + אֲחֻזַּ֖ת

עוֹלָ֑ם

וְ + הָיִ֥יתִי

לָ + הֶ֖ם

לֵ + אלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֣יHebrew verb

לְ֠Hebrew prefixךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixזַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֨possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַחֲרֶ֜יHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֵ֣תHebrew particle

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מְגֻרֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֵ֚תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כְּנַ֔עַןname of a place

לַHebrew prefixאֲחֻזַּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיִ֥יתִיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַתִּ֣יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְ֠to/forךָyou

וּandלְto/forזַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָ֨yourScroll for more

אַחֲרֶ֜יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מְגֻרֶ֗יsojourningSojourning-place, dwelling-place, sojourning.[ מָגוֹר ] n.[m.] sojourning-place , dwelling-place , sojourningךָyourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

CanaanCanaan.כְּנַ֫עַן 90 n.pr.m . et terr . Canaan as n. pr. m ., son of Ham land, W. of Jordan, into wh. Hebrews came, and where they settled, subduing the inhabitants the coast, esp. PhoeniciaScroll for more

לַto/forאֲחֻזַּ֖תpossessionPossession.אֲחֻזָּה 66 n.f . possessionScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

וְandהָיִ֥יתִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

לֵto/forאלֹהִֽיםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

And … said

God

unto

Abraham

And as for thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

thou shalt keep

thou

and thy seed

after thee

throughout their generations

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֱלֹהִים֙eh-loh-HEEM

אֶלel

אַבְרָהָ֔םahv-rah-HAHM

וְאַתָּ֖הveh-ah-TAH

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִ֣יbeh-ree-TEE

תִשְׁמֹ֑רteesh-MOHR

אַתָּ֛הah-TAH

וְזַרְעֲךָ֥veh-zahr-ah-CHAH

אַֽחֲרֶ֖יךָah-chah-RAY-chah

לְדֹרֹתָֽםleh-doh-roh-TAHM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֱלֹהִים֙

אֶל

אַבְרָהָ֔ם

וְ + אַתָּ֖ה

אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֣ + י

תִשְׁמֹ֑ר

אַתָּ֛ה

וְ + זַרְעֲ + ךָ֥

אַֽחֲרֶ֖י + ךָ

לְ + דֹרֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

אַבְרָהָ֔םname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֖הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

תִשְׁמֹ֑רHebrew verb

אַתָּ֛הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionזַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֥possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַֽחֲרֶ֖יHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixדֹרֹתָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

וְandאַתָּ֖הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֣covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וְandזַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָ֥yourScroll for more

אַֽחֲרֶ֖יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

לְto/forדֹרֹתָֽgenerationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationםtheirScroll for more

This

is my covenant

which

ye shall keep

between me

and you

and

thy seed

after thee

shall be circumcised

among you

every

male

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זֹ֣אתzoht

בְּרִיתִ֞יbeh-ree-TEE

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

תִּשְׁמְר֗וּteesh-meh-ROO

בֵּינִי֙bay-NEE

וּבֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔םoo-vay-nay-CHEM

וּבֵ֥יןoo-VAYN

זַרְעֲךָ֖zahr-ah-CHAH

אַחֲרֶ֑יךָah-chah-RAY-chah

הִמּ֥וֹלhee-MOHL

לָכֶ֖םlah-CHEM

כָּלkohl

זָכָֽרzah-CHAHR

Letters

זֹ֣את

בְּרִיתִ֞ + י

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

תִּשְׁמְר֗וּ

בֵּינִ + י֙

וּ + בֵ֣ינֵי + כֶ֔ם

וּ + בֵ֥ין

זַרְעֲ + ךָ֖

אַחֲרֶ֑י + ךָ

הִמּ֥וֹל

לָ + כֶ֖ם

כָּל

זָכָֽר

The Pieces

זֹ֣אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְּרִיתִ֞Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

תִּשְׁמְר֗וּHebrew verb

בֵּינִHebrew adjectiveי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵ֣ינֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵ֥יןHebrew adjective

זַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַחֲרֶ֑יHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִמּ֥וֹלHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֞covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

which

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

בֵּינִbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesי֙meScroll for more

וּandבֵ֣ינֵיbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesכֶ֔םyouScroll for more

וּandבֵ֥יןbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

זַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָ֖yourScroll for more

אַחֲרֶ֑יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֖םyou

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

And ye shall be circumcised

The ASV does not translate this word.

in the flesh

of your foreskin

and it shall be

a token

of a covenant

betwixt me

and you

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וּנְמַלְתֶּ֕םoo-neh-mahl-TEM

אֵ֖תet

בְּשַׂ֣רbeh-SAHR

עָרְלַתְכֶ֑םah-reh-lah-teh-CHEM

וְהָיָה֙veh-hah-YAH

לְא֣וֹתleh-OHT

בְּרִ֔יתbeh-REET

בֵּינִ֖יbay-NEE

וּבֵינֵיכֶֽםoo-vay-nay-CHEM

Letters

וּ + נְמַלְתֶּ֕ם

אֵ֖ת

בְּשַׂ֣ר

עָרְלַתְ + כֶ֑ם

וְ + הָיָה֙

לְ + א֣וֹת

בְּרִ֔ית

בֵּינִ֖ + י

וּ + בֵינֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionנְמַלְתֶּ֕םHebrew verb

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

בְּשַׂ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

עָרְלַתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָה֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixא֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּרִ֔יתHebrew noun, feminine

בֵּינִ֖Hebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵינֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandנְמַלְתֶּ֕םto circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

עָרְלַתְforeskinForeskin.עָרְלָה 16 n.f . foreskinכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וְandהָיָה֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forא֣וֹתsign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

בֵּינִ֖betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesיmeScroll for more

וּandבֵינֵיbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesכֶֽםyouScroll for more

And he that is … old

eight

days

shall be circumcised

among you

every

male

throughout your generations

he that is born

in the house

or bought

with money

of any

foreigner

that

not

is … of thy seed

The ASV does not translate this word.

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וּבֶןoo-ven

שְׁמֹנַ֣תsheh-moh-NAHT

יָמִ֗יםyah-MEEM

יִמּ֥וֹלyee-MOHL

לָכֶ֛םlah-CHEM

כָּלkohl

זָכָ֖רzah-CHAHR

לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶ֑םleh-doh-roh-tay-CHEM

יְלִ֣ידyeh-LEED

בָּ֔יִתBAH-yeet

וּמִקְנַתoo-meek-NAHT

כֶּ֨סֶף֙KEH-sef

מִכֹּ֣לmee-KOHL

בֶּןben

נֵכָ֔רneh-CHAHR

אֲשֶׁ֛רah-SHEHR

לֹ֥אloh

מִֽזַּרְעֲךָ֖mee-zahr-ah-CHAH

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

וּ + בֶן

שְׁמֹנַ֣ת

יָמִ֗ים

יִמּ֥וֹל

לָ + כֶ֛ם

כָּל

זָכָ֖ר

לְ + דֹרֹתֵי + כֶ֑ם

יְלִ֣יד

בָּ֔יִת

וּ + מִקְנַת

כֶּ֨סֶף֙

מִ + כֹּ֣ל

בֶּן

נֵכָ֔ר

אֲשֶׁ֛ר

לֹ֥א

מִֽ + זַּרְעֲ + ךָ֖

הֽוּא

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבֶןHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁמֹנַ֣תHebrew noun

יָמִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

יִמּ֥וֹלHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixדֹרֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

יְלִ֣ידHebrew noun

בָּ֔יִתHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִקְנַתHebrew noun, feminine

כֶּ֨סֶף֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

נֵכָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֛רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

מִֽHebrew prefixזַּרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וּandבֶןson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

eightEight.שְׁמֹנֶה , (less oft. שְׁמוֹנֶה ), שְׁמֹנָה 109 n.m . et f . eightScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֛םyou

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

לְto/forדֹרֹתֵיgenerationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

bornBorn.[ יָלִיד ] adj . bornScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

וּandמִקְנַתpurchasePurchase.מִקְנָה n.f . purchase purchase purchase-price possession (gained by purchase)Scroll for more

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֣לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

foreignThat which is foreign, foreignness.נֵכָר n.[m.] that which is foreign , foreignnessScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מִֽfromזַּרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָ֖yourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

needs

must … be circumcised

He that is born

in thy house

and he that is bought

with thy money

and … shall be

my covenant

in your flesh

for an … covenant

everlasting

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הִמּ֧וֹלhee-MOHL

יִמּ֛וֹלyee-MOHL

יְלִ֥ידyeh-LEED

בֵּֽיתְךָ֖bay-teh-CHAH

וּמִקְנַ֣תoo-meek-NAHT

כַּסְפֶּ֑ךָkahs-PEH-chah

וְהָיְתָ֧הveh-hah-yeh-TAH

בְרִיתִ֛יveh-ree-TEE

בִּבְשַׂרְכֶ֖םbee-veh-sah-reh-CHEM

לִבְרִ֥יתlee-veh-REET

עוֹלָֽםoh-LAHM

Letters

הִמּ֧וֹל

יִמּ֛וֹל

יְלִ֥יד

בֵּֽיתְ + ךָ֖

וּ + מִקְנַ֣ת

כַּסְפֶּ֑ + ךָ

וְ + הָיְתָ֧ה

בְרִיתִ֛ + י

בִּ + בְשַׂרְ + כֶ֖ם

לִ + בְרִ֥ית

עוֹלָֽם

The Pieces

הִמּ֧וֹלHebrew verb

יִמּ֛וֹלHebrew verb

יְלִ֥ידHebrew noun

בֵּֽיתְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמִקְנַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

כַּסְפֶּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיְתָ֧הHebrew verb

בְרִיתִ֛Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בִּHebrew prefixבְשַׂרְHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לִHebrew prefixבְרִ֥יתHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

bornBorn.[ יָלִיד ] adj . bornScroll for more

בֵּֽיתְhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinךָ֖yourScroll for more

וּandמִקְנַ֣תpurchasePurchase.מִקְנָה n.f . purchase purchase purchase-price possession (gained by purchase)Scroll for more

כַּסְפֶּ֑silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.ךָyourScroll for more

וְandהָיְתָ֧הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְרִיתִ֛covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

בִּin/on/withבְשַׂרְfleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

לִto/forבְרִ֥יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

And the uncircumcised

male

who

not

is … circumcised

The ASV does not translate this word.

in the flesh

of his foreskin

shall be cut off

soul

that

from his people

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

he hath broken

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וְעָרֵ֣לveh-ah-REL

זָכָ֗רzah-CHAHR

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יִמּוֹל֙yee-MOHL

אֶתet

בְּשַׂ֣רbeh-SAHR

עָרְלָת֔וֹah-reh-lah-TOH

וְנִכְרְתָ֛הveh-neech-reh-TAH

הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁhah-NEH-fesh

הַהִ֖ואhah-HEEV

מֵעַמֶּ֑יהָmeh-ah-MAY-hah

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִ֖יbeh-ree-TEE

הֵפַֽרheh-FAHR

Letters

וְ + עָרֵ֣ל

זָכָ֗ר

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

לֹֽא

יִמּוֹל֙

אֶת

בְּשַׂ֣ר

עָרְלָת֔ + וֹ

וְ + נִכְרְתָ֛ה

הַ + נֶּ֥פֶשׁ

הַ + הִ֖וא

מֵ + עַמֶּ֑י + הָ

אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֖ + י

הֵפַֽר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָרֵ֣לHebrew adjective

זָכָ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יִמּוֹל֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּשַׂ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

עָרְלָת֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְרְתָ֛הHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixנֶּ֥פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixהִ֖ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מֵHebrew prefixעַמֶּ֑יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הֵפַֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandעָרֵ֣לuncircumcisedHaving foreskin, uncircumcised.עָרֵל 35 adj . having foreskin , i.e. uncircumcisedScroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

עָרְלָת֔foreskinForeskin.עָרְלָה 16 n.f . foreskinוֹhisScroll for more

וְandנִכְרְתָ֛הto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

הַtheנֶּ֥פֶשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

הַtheהִ֖ואhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

מֵfromעַמֶּ֑יkinsmanKinsman.[ עַם ] n.[m.] kinsman (on father's side)הָherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֖covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

to breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .Scroll for more

And … said

God

unto

Abraham

As for Sarai

thy wife

not

thou shalt … call

The ASV does not translate this word.

her name

Sarai

but

Sarah shall … be

her name

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֱלֹהִים֙eh-loh-HEEM

אֶלel

אַבְרָהָ֔םahv-rah-HAHM

שָׂרַ֣יsah-RAI

אִשְׁתְּךָ֔eesh-teh-CHAH

לֹאloh

תִקְרָ֥אteek-RAH

אֶתet

שְׁמָ֖הּsheh-MAH

שָׂרָ֑יsah-RAI

כִּ֥יkee

שָׂרָ֖הsah-RAH

שְׁמָֽהּsheh-MAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֱלֹהִים֙

אֶל

אַבְרָהָ֔ם

שָׂרַ֣י

אִשְׁתְּ + ךָ֔

לֹא

תִקְרָ֥א

אֶת

שְׁמָ֖ + הּ

שָׂרָ֑י

כִּ֥י

שָׂרָ֖ה

שְׁמָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

אַבְרָהָ֔םname of a person

שָׂרַ֣יname of a person

אִשְׁתְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

תִקְרָ֥אHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

שָׂרָ֑יname of a person

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

שָׂרָ֖הname of a person

שְׁמָֽHebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

Sarai

אִשְׁתְּwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneךָ֔yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׁמָ֖nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentהּherScroll for more

Sarai

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

SarahPrincess.שָׂרָה 37 n.pr.f . wife of Abraham ( princess )Scroll for more

שְׁמָֽnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentהּherScroll for more

And I will bless

her

and moreover

I will give

of her

thee

a son

yea I will bless her

and she shall be

of nations

kings

of peoples

of her

shall be

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וּבֵרַכְתִּ֣יoo-veh-rahch-TEE

אֹתָ֔הּoh-TAH

וְגַ֨םveh-GAHM

נָתַ֧תִּיnah-TAH-tee

מִמֶּ֛נָּהmee-MEH-nah

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

בֵּ֑ןben

וּבֵֽרַכְתִּ֨יהָ֙oo-veh-rahch-TEE-hah

וְהָֽיְתָ֣הveh-hah-yeh-TAH

לְגוֹיִ֔םleh-goh-YEEM

מַלְכֵ֥יmahl-CHAY

עַמִּ֖יםah-MEEM

מִמֶּ֥נָּהmee-MEH-nah

יִהְיֽוּyeeh-YOO

Letters

וּ + בֵרַכְתִּ֣י

אֹתָ֔ + הּ

וְ + גַ֨ם

נָתַ֧תִּי

מִמֶּ֛ + נָּה

לְ + ךָ֖

בֵּ֑ן

וּ + בֵֽרַכְתִּ֨י + הָ֙

וְ + הָֽיְתָ֣ה

לְ + גוֹיִ֔ם

מַלְכֵ֥י

עַמִּ֖ים

מִמֶּ֥ + נָּה

יִהְיֽוּ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵרַכְתִּ֣יHebrew verb

אֹתָ֔Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionגַ֨םHebrew conjunction

נָתַ֧תִּיHebrew verb

מִמֶּ֛Hebrew prepositionנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בֵּ֑ןHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵֽרַכְתִּ֨יHebrew verbהָ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָֽיְתָ֣הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixגוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

מַלְכֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

עַמִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

מִמֶּ֥Hebrew prepositionנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

יִהְיֽוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandבֵרַכְתִּ֣יto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

אֹתָ֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

וְandגַ֨םalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

מִמֶּ֛fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נָּהherScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

וּandבֵֽרַכְתִּ֨יto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartהָ֙herScroll for more

וְandהָֽיְתָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forגוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

מִמֶּ֥fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נָּהherScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

Then … fell

Abraham

upon

his face

and laughed

and said

in his heart

Shall … unto him that is … old

a hundred

years

be born

and

Sarah

shall … that is … old

ninety

years

bear

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וַיִּפֹּ֧לvah-yee-POHL

אַבְרָהָ֛םahv-rah-HAHM

עַלahl

פָּנָ֖יוpah-NAHV

וַיִּצְחָ֑קvah-yeets-CHAHK

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

בְּלִבּ֗וֹbeh-lee-BOH

הַלְּבֶ֤ןhah-leh-VEN

מֵאָֽהmeh-AH

שָׁנָה֙shah-NAH

יִוָּלֵ֔דyee-vah-LED

וְאִ֨םveh-EEM

שָׂרָ֔הsah-RAH

הֲבַתhah-vaht

תִּשְׁעִ֥יםteesh-EEM

שָׁנָ֖הshah-NAH

תֵּלֵֽדteh-LED

Letters

וַ + יִּפֹּ֧ל

אַבְרָהָ֛ם

עַל

פָּנָ֖י + ו

וַ + יִּצְחָ֑ק

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

בְּ + לִבּ֗ + וֹ

הַ + לְּ + בֶ֤ן

מֵאָֽה

שָׁנָה֙

יִוָּלֵ֔ד

וְ + אִ֨ם

שָׂרָ֔ה

הֲ + בַת

תִּשְׁעִ֥ים

שָׁנָ֖ה

תֵּלֵֽד

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפֹּ֧לHebrew verb

אַבְרָהָ֛םname of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

פָּנָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּצְחָ֑קHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixלִבּ֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixלְּHebrew prefixבֶ֤ןHebrew noun, masculine

מֵאָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁנָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יִוָּלֵ֔דHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֨םHebrew conditional

שָׂרָ֔הname of a person

הֲHebrew prefixבַתHebrew noun, feminine

תִּשְׁעִ֥יםHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

תֵּלֵֽדHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּפֹּ֧לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

פָּנָ֖יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

וַandיִּצְחָ֑קto laughLaugh.[ צָחַק ] vb . laugh Qal laugh Pi . jest sport , playScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בְּin/on/withלִבּ֗heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

הַquestion markerלְּto/forבֶ֤ןson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

וְandאִ֨םifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

SarahPrincess.שָׂרָה 37 n.pr.f . wife of Abraham ( princess )Scroll for more

הֲquestion markerבַתdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

ninetyNinety.תִּשְׁעִים 20 n.indecl . ninetyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

And … said

Abraham

unto

God

Oh that

Ishmael

might live

before thee

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וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אַבְרָהָ֖םahv-rah-HAHM

אֶלel

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֑יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

ל֥וּloo

יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אלyeesh-mah-EL

יִחְיֶ֥הyeech-YEH

לְפָנֶֽיךָleh-fah-NAY-chah

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֥אמֶר

אַבְרָהָ֖ם

אֶל

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִ֑ים

ל֥וּ

יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל

יִחְיֶ֥ה

לְ + פָנֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֥אמֶרHebrew verb

אַבְרָהָ֖םname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

ל֥וּHebrew interjection

יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אלname of a person

יִחְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֥אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִ֑יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

ifIf, O that.לוּ 17 and לוּא conj . if , O that if (stating a case which has not been, or is not likely to be, realized) If only …! i.e. O that! would that!Scroll for more

IshmaelĒl heareth.יִשְׁמָעֵאל 48 n.pr.m . ( Ēl heareth ) son of Abraham and Hagar murderer of Gedaliah in Benj. in Judah Jew with foreign wifeScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶֽיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

And … said

God

Nay but

Sarah

thy wife

shall bear

thee

a son

and thou shalt call

The ASV does not translate this word.

his name

Isaac

and I will establish

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

with him

for an … covenant

everlasting

for his seed

after him

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֱלֹהִ֗יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲבָל֙ah-VAHL

שָׂרָ֣הsah-RAH

אִשְׁתְּךָ֗eesh-teh-CHAH

יֹלֶ֤דֶתyoh-LEH-det

לְךָ֙leh-CHAH

בֵּ֔ןben

וְקָרָ֥אתָveh-kah-RAH-tah

אֶתet

שְׁמ֖וֹsheh-MOH

יִצְחָ֑קyeets-CHAHK

וַהֲקִמֹתִ֨יvah-hah-kee-moh-TEE

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִ֥יbeh-ree-TEE

אִתּ֛וֹee-TOH

לִבְרִ֥יתlee-veh-REET

עוֹלָ֖םoh-LAHM

לְזַרְע֥וֹleh-zahr-OH

אַחֲרָֽיוah-chah-RAHV

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֱלֹהִ֗ים

אֲבָל֙

שָׂרָ֣ה

אִשְׁתְּ + ךָ֗

יֹלֶ֤דֶת

לְ + ךָ֙

בֵּ֔ן

וְ + קָרָ֥אתָ

אֶת

שְׁמ֖ + וֹ

יִצְחָ֑ק

וַ + הֲקִמֹתִ֨י

אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֥ + י

אִתּ֛ + וֹ

לִ + בְרִ֥ית

עוֹלָ֖ם

לְ + זַרְע֥ + וֹ

אַחֲרָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבָל֙Hebrew adverb

שָׂרָ֣הname of a person

אִשְׁתְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֗possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יֹלֶ֤דֶתHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בֵּ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionקָרָ֥אתָHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִצְחָ֑קname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲקִמֹתִ֨יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֥Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אִתּ֛Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִHebrew prefixבְרִ֥יתHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixזַרְע֥Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אַחֲרָֽיHebrew adjectiveוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

trulyVerily, of a truth.אֲבָל adv . in older Heb. with an assertive force, verily , of a truth in late Heb. as a decided adversative, howbeit , butScroll for more

SarahPrincess.שָׂרָה 37 n.pr.f . wife of Abraham ( princess )Scroll for more

אִשְׁתְּwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneךָ֗yourScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֙you

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

וְandקָרָ֥אתָto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׁמ֖nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

IsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

וַandהֲקִמֹתִ֨יto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֥covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

אִתּ֛withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

לִto/forבְרִ֥יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

לְto/forזַרְע֥seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityוֹhisScroll for more

אַחֲרָֽיafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .וhimScroll for more

And as for Ishmael

I have heard thee

behold

I have blessed

him

and will make … fruitful

him

and will multiply

him

exceedingly

twelve

princes

shall he beget

and I will make him

a … nation

great

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וּֽלְיִשְׁמָעֵ֘אלoo-leh-yeesh-mah-EL

שְׁמַעְתִּיךָ֒sheh-mah-TEE-chah

הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

בֵּרַ֣כְתִּיbeh-RAH-cheh-tee

אֹת֗וֹoh-TOH

וְהִפְרֵיתִ֥יveh-heef-ray-TEE

אֹת֛וֹoh-TOH

וְהִרְבֵּיתִ֥יveh-heer-bay-TEE

אֹת֖וֹoh-TOH

בִּמְאֹ֣דbee-meh-OHD

מְאֹ֑דmeh-OHD

שְׁנֵיםsheh-NAYM

עָשָׂ֤רah-SAHR

נְשִׂיאִם֙neh-see-EEM

יוֹלִ֔ידyoh-LEED

וּנְתַתִּ֖יוoo-neh-tah-TEEV

לְג֥וֹיleh-GOY

גָּדֽוֹלgah-DOHL

Letters

וּֽ + לְ + יִשְׁמָעֵ֘אל

שְׁמַעְתִּי + ךָ֒

הִנֵּ֣ה

בֵּרַ֣כְתִּי

אֹת֗ + וֹ

וְ + הִפְרֵיתִ֥י

אֹת֛ + וֹ

וְ + הִרְבֵּיתִ֥י

אֹת֖ + וֹ

בִּ + מְאֹ֣ד

מְאֹ֑ד

שְׁנֵים

עָשָׂ֤ר

נְשִׂיאִם֙

יוֹלִ֔יד

וּ + נְתַתִּ֖י + ו

לְ + ג֥וֹי

גָּדֽוֹל

The Pieces

וּֽHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixיִשְׁמָעֵ֘אלname of a person

שְׁמַעְתִּיHebrew verbךָ֒object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

בֵּרַ֣כְתִּיHebrew verb

אֹת֗Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִפְרֵיתִ֥יHebrew verb

אֹת֛Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִרְבֵּיתִ֥יHebrew verb

אֹת֖Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixמְאֹ֣דHebrew adjective

מְאֹ֑דHebrew adjective

שְׁנֵיםHebrew noun

עָשָׂ֤רHebrew noun

נְשִׂיאִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יוֹלִ֔ידHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתִּ֖יHebrew verbוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixג֥וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

גָּדֽוֹלHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וּֽandלְto/forיִשְׁמָעֵ֘אלIshmaelĒl heareth.יִשְׁמָעֵאל 48 n.pr.m . ( Ēl heareth ) son of Abraham and Hagar murderer of Gedaliah in Benj. in Judah Jew with foreign wifeScroll for more

שְׁמַעְתִּיto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.ךָ֒youScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

אֹת֗object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

וְandהִפְרֵיתִ֥יbe fruitfulBear fruit, be fruitful.[ פָּרָה ] vb . bear fruit , be fruitful Qal of men and animals of vine Hiph . cause to bear fruit make fruitful shew fruitfulness , bear fruitScroll for more

אֹת֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

וְandהִרְבֵּיתִ֥יto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

אֹת֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְאֹ֣דmuchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

leaderOne lifted up, a chief prince.נָשִׂיא 128 n.m . one lifted up , i.e. a chief princeScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

וּandנְתַתִּ֖יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponוhimScroll for more

לְto/forג֥וֹיnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

But

my covenant

will I establish

with

Isaac

whom

shall bear

unto thee

Sarah

at … set time

this

in the … year

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וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּרִיתִ֖יbeh-ree-TEE

אָקִ֣יםah-KEEM

אֶתet

יִצְחָ֑קyeets-CHAHK

אֲשֶׁר֩ah-SHEHR

תֵּלֵ֨דteh-LED

לְךָ֤leh-CHAH

שָׂרָה֙sah-RAH

לַמּוֹעֵ֣דlah-moh-ED

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

בַּשָּׁנָ֖הbah-shah-NAH

הָאַחֶֽרֶתhah-ah-CHEH-ret

Letters

וְ + אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֖ + י

אָקִ֣ים

אֶת

יִצְחָ֑ק

אֲשֶׁר֩

תֵּלֵ֨ד

לְ + ךָ֤

שָׂרָה֙

לַ + [הַ] + מּוֹעֵ֣ד

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁנָ֖ה

הָ + אַחֶֽרֶת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אָקִ֣יםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

יִצְחָ֑קname of a person

אֲשֶׁר֩Hebrew relative pronoun

תֵּלֵ֨דHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֤object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שָׂרָה֙name of a person

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמּוֹעֵ֣דHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאַחֶֽרֶתHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֖covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

IsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

which

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֤you

SarahPrincess.שָׂרָה 37 n.pr.f . wife of Abraham ( princess )Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמּוֹעֵ֣דmeeting: time appointedAppointed time, place, meeting.מוֹעֵד 223 n.m . appointed time , place , meeting appointed time appointed meeting appointed place appointed sign , signal tent of meetingScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁנָ֖הyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

הָtheאַחֶֽרֶתanotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

And he left off

talking

with him

and … went up

God

from

Abraham

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וַיְכַ֖לvah-yeh-CHAHL

לְדַבֵּ֣רleh-dah-BEHR

אִתּ֑וֹee-TOH

וַיַּ֣עַלvah-YAH-ahl

אֱלֹהִ֔יםeh-loh-HEEM

מֵעַ֖לmeh-AHL

אַבְרָהָֽםahv-rah-HAHM

Letters

וַ + יְכַ֖ל

לְ + דַבֵּ֣ר

אִתּ֑ + וֹ

וַ + יַּ֣עַל

אֱלֹהִ֔ים

מֵ + עַ֖ל

אַבְרָהָֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְכַ֖לHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixדַבֵּ֣רHebrew verb

אִתּ֑Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֣עַלHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֖לHebrew preposition

אַבְרָהָֽםname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיְכַ֖לto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

לְto/forדַבֵּ֣רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אִתּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

וַandיַּ֣עַלto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

And … took

Abraham

The ASV does not translate this word.

Ishmael

his son

and

all

that were born

in his house

and

all

that were bought

with his money

every

male

among the men

of … house

Abraham’s

and circumcised

The ASV does not translate this word.

the flesh

of their foreskin

in … selfsame

the … day

selfsame

as

had said

unto him

God

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וַיִּקַּ֨חvah-yee-KAHCH

אַבְרָהָ֜םahv-rah-HAHM

אֶתet

יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלyeesh-mah-EL

בְּנ֗וֹbeh-NOH

וְאֵ֨תveh-ET

כָּלkohl

יְלִידֵ֤יyeh-lee-DAY

בֵיתוֹ֙vay-TOH

וְאֵת֙veh-ET

כָּלkohl

מִקְנַ֣תmeek-NAHT

כַּסְפּ֔וֹkahs-POH

כָּלkohl

זָכָ֕רzah-CHAHR

בְּאַנְשֵׁ֖יbeh-ahn-SHAY

בֵּ֣יתbayt

אַבְרָהָ֑םahv-rah-HAHM

וַיָּ֜מָלvah-YAH-mahl

אֶתet

בְּשַׂ֣רbeh-SAHR

עָרְלָתָ֗םah-reh-lah-TAHM

בְּעֶ֨צֶם֙beh-EH-tsem

הַיּ֣וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

כַּאֲשֶׁ֛רkah-ah-SHEHR

דִּבֶּ֥רdee-BEHR

אִתּ֖וֹee-TOH

אֱלֹהִֽיםeh-loh-HEEM

Letters

וַ + יִּקַּ֨ח

אַבְרָהָ֜ם

אֶת

יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל

בְּנ֗ + וֹ

וְ + אֵ֨ת

כָּל

יְלִידֵ֤י

בֵית + וֹ֙

וְ + אֵת֙

כָּל

מִקְנַ֣ת

כַּסְפּ֔ + וֹ

כָּל

זָכָ֕ר

בְּ + אַנְשֵׁ֖י

בֵּ֣ית

אַבְרָהָ֑ם

וַ + יָּ֜מָל

אֶת

בְּשַׂ֣ר

עָרְלָתָ֗ + ם

בְּ + עֶ֨צֶם֙

הַ + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֛ר

דִּבֶּ֥ר

אִתּ֖ + וֹ

אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֨חHebrew verb

אַבְרָהָ֜םname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלname of a person

בְּנ֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֨תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְלִידֵ֤יHebrew noun

בֵיתHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵת֙Hebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מִקְנַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

כַּסְפּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָ֕רHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixאַנְשֵׁ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

אַבְרָהָ֑םname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֜מָלHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּשַׂ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

עָרְלָתָ֗Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixעֶ֨צֶם֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֛רHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֶּ֥רHebrew verb

אִתּ֖Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקַּ֨חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

IshmaelĒl heareth.יִשְׁמָעֵאל 48 n.pr.m . ( Ēl heareth ) son of Abraham and Hagar murderer of Gedaliah in Benj. in Judah Jew with foreign wifeScroll for more

בְּנ֗son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

וְandאֵ֨תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

bornBorn.[ יָלִיד ] adj . bornScroll for more

בֵיתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹ֙hisScroll for more

וְandאֵת֙object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

purchasePurchase.מִקְנָה n.f . purchase purchase purchase-price possession (gained by purchase)Scroll for more

כַּסְפּ֔silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.וֹhisScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַנְשֵׁ֖יmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

וַandיָּ֜מָלto circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

עָרְלָתָ֗foreskinForeskin.עָרְלָה 16 n.f . foreskinםtheirScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֶ֨צֶם֙boneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfScroll for more

הַtheיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֛רwhich

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אִתּ֖withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

And Abraham

was … old

ninety

and nine

years

when he was circumcised

in the flesh

of his foreskin

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וְאַ֨בְרָהָ֔םveh-ah-veh-rah-HAHM

בֶּןben

תִּשְׁעִ֥יםteesh-EEM

וָתֵ֖שַׁעvah-TEH-shah

שָׁנָ֑הshah-NAH

בְּהִמֹּל֖וֹbeh-hee-moh-LOH

בְּשַׂ֥רbeh-SAHR

עָרְלָתֽוֹah-reh-lah-TOH

Letters

וְ + אַ֨בְרָהָ֔ם

בֶּן

תִּשְׁעִ֥ים

וָ + תֵ֖שַׁע

שָׁנָ֑ה

בְּ + הִמֹּל֖ + וֹ

בְּשַׂ֥ר

עָרְלָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַ֨בְרָהָ֔םname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

תִּשְׁעִ֥יםHebrew noun

וָHebrew conjunctionתֵ֖שַׁעHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixהִמֹּל֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּשַׂ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

עָרְלָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאַ֨בְרָהָ֔םAbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ninetyNinety.תִּשְׁעִים 20 n.indecl . ninetyScroll for more

וָandתֵ֖שַׁעnineA nine, nonad.תֵּ֫שַׁע , תִּשְׁעָה 58 n.m . et f . a nine , nonadScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withהִמֹּל֖to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.וֹheScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

עָרְלָתֽforeskinForeskin.עָרְלָה 16 n.f . foreskinוֹhisScroll for more

And Ishmael

his son

was … old

thirteen

years

when he was circumcised

The ASV does not translate this word.

in the flesh

of his foreskin

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וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלveh-yeesh-mah-EL

בְּנ֔וֹbeh-NOH

בֶּןben

שְׁלֹ֥שׁsheh-LOHSH

עֶשְׂרֵ֖הes-REH

שָׁנָ֑הshah-NAH

בְּהִ֨מֹּל֔וֹbeh-hee-moh-LOH

אֵ֖תet

בְּשַׂ֥רbeh-SAHR

עָרְלָתֽוֹah-reh-lah-TOH

Letters

וְ + יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל

בְּנ֔ + וֹ

בֶּן

שְׁלֹ֥שׁ

עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה

שָׁנָ֑ה

בְּ + הִ֨מֹּל֔ + וֹ

אֵ֖ת

בְּשַׂ֥ר

עָרְלָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלname of a person

בְּנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁלֹ֥שׁHebrew noun

עֶשְׂרֵ֖הHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixהִ֨מֹּל֔Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

בְּשַׂ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

עָרְלָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלIshmaelĒl heareth.יִשְׁמָעֵאל 48 n.pr.m . ( Ēl heareth ) son of Abraham and Hagar murderer of Gedaliah in Benj. in Judah Jew with foreign wifeScroll for more

בְּנ֔son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withהִ֨מֹּל֔to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.וֹheScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

עָרְלָתֽforeskinForeskin.עָרְלָה 16 n.f . foreskinוֹhisScroll for more

In … selfsame

the … day

selfsame

was … circumcised

Abraham

and Ishmael

his son

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בְּעֶ֨צֶם֙beh-EH-tsem

הַיּ֣וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

נִמּ֖וֹלnee-MOHL

אַבְרָהָ֑םahv-rah-HAHM

וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֖אלveh-yeesh-mah-EL

בְּנֽוֹbeh-NOH

Letters

בְּ + עֶ֨צֶם֙

הַ + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

נִמּ֖וֹל

אַבְרָהָ֑ם

וְ + יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל

בְּנֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixעֶ֨צֶם֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִמּ֖וֹלHebrew verb

אַבְרָהָ֑םname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׁמָעֵ֖אלname of a person

בְּנֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withעֶ֨צֶם֙boneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfScroll for more

הַtheיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

וְandיִשְׁמָעֵ֖אלIshmaelĒl heareth.יִשְׁמָעֵאל 48 n.pr.m . ( Ēl heareth ) son of Abraham and Hagar murderer of Gedaliah in Benj. in Judah Jew with foreign wifeScroll for more

בְּנֽson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

And all

the men

of his house

those born

in the house

and those bought

with money

of

a foreigner

were circumcised

with him

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וְכָלveh-CHAHL

אַנְשֵׁ֤יahn-SHAY

בֵיתוֹ֙vay-TOH

יְלִ֣ידyeh-LEED

בָּ֔יִתBAH-yeet

וּמִקְנַתoo-meek-NAHT

כֶּ֖סֶףKEH-sef

מֵאֵ֣תmeh-ET

בֶּןben

נֵכָ֑רneh-CHAHR

נִמֹּ֖לוּnee-MOH-loo

אִתּֽוֹee-TOH

Letters

וְ + כָל

אַנְשֵׁ֤י

בֵית + וֹ֙

יְלִ֣יד

בָּ֔יִת

וּ + מִקְנַת

כֶּ֖סֶף

מֵ + אֵ֣ת

בֶּן

נֵכָ֑ר

נִמֹּ֖לוּ

אִתּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אַנְשֵׁ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

בֵיתHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יְלִ֣ידHebrew noun

בָּ֔יִתHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִקְנַתHebrew noun, feminine

כֶּ֖סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixאֵ֣תHebrew preposition

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

נֵכָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

נִמֹּ֖לוּHebrew verb

אִתּֽHebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בֵיתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹ֙hisScroll for more

bornBorn.[ יָלִיד ] adj . bornScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

וּandמִקְנַתpurchasePurchase.מִקְנָה n.f . purchase purchase purchase-price possession (gained by purchase)Scroll for more

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

מֵfromאֵ֣תwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

foreignThat which is foreign, foreignness.נֵכָר n.[m.] that which is foreign , foreignnessScroll for more

to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

אִתּֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more